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Polyelectrolyte surfactant mixtures and their interactions with fluid interfaces are an important research field due to their use in technological applications. Most of the existing knowledge on these systems is based on models in which the…

Two-dimensional colloidal nanoplatelets (NPLs) with atomically defined thickness exhibit unique physical properties, yet understanding their formation mechanism and assembly remains essential for tuning their collective behavior. We report…

Unrestricted particle transport through microfluidic channels is of paramount importance to a wide range of applications, including lab-on-a-chip devices. In this article, we study using video microscopy the electro-osmotic aggregation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Zhu Zhang , Joost de Graaf , Sanli Faez

We present two recent applications of lattice-gas modeling techniques to electrochemical adsorption on catalytically active metal substrates: urea on Pt(100) and (bi)sulfate on Rh(111). Both involve the specific adsorption of small…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. A. Rikvold , M. Gamboa-Aldeco , J. Zhang , M. Han , Q. Wang , H. L. Richards , A. Wieckowski

Liquid-phase exfoliation of two-dimensional materials is very attractive for large-scale applications. Although used extensively, isolating MoS2 layers (<10) with high efficiency is reported to be extremely difficult. Further, the…

Reinforcement of elastomers by colloidal nanoparticles is an important application where microstructure needs to be understood - and if possible controlled - if one wishes to tune macroscopic mechanical properties. Here the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julian Oberdisse , Peter Hine , Wim Pyckhout-Hintzen

Resonant x-ray reflectivity of the surface of the liquid phase of the Bi$_{43}$Sn$_{57}$ eutectic alloy reveals atomic-scale demixing extending over three near-surface atomic layers. Due to the absence of underlying atomic lattice which…

The development of novel sub-nanometer clusters (SNCs) catalysts with superior catalytic performance depends on the precise control of clusters' atomistic sizes, shapes, and accurate deposition onto surfaces. The intrinsic complexity of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Yao Wei , Alejandro Santana-Bonilla , Lev Kantorovich

Self-assembly of nanoparticles is an important tool in nanotechnology, with numerous applications including thin films, electronics, and drug delivery. We study the deposition of ionic nanoparticles on a glass substrate both experimentally…

Synthesis of large-scale, uniform, easily transferable, and highly crystalline monolayer (1L) molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) on different substrates is a challenge and could decide its suitability for opto-electronic device applications.…

The molecular self-assembly and the magnetic properties of two cyclooctatetraenide (COT) - based single-ion magnets (SIM) adsorbed on Ag(100) in the sub-monolayer range are reported. Our study combines scanning-tunneling microscopy, X-ray…

Poly(styrene-alt-maleic acid) adsorption on hydroxyapatite and TiO2 (rutile) was studied using experimental techniques and complemented by \textit{ab initio} simulations of adsorption of a maleic acid segment as a subunit of the copolymer.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Mitchell Albert , Amanda Clifford , Igor Zhitomirsky , Oleg Rubel

The colloidal synthesis of large thin two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets is fascinating but challenging, since the growth along the lateral and vertical dimensions need to be controlled independently. In-plane anisotropy in 2D nanosheets is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-03-15 Fu Li , Mohammad Mehdi Ramin Moayed , Eugen Klein , Rostyslav Lesyuk , Christian Klinke

Tungsten and cobalt carbonyls adsorbed on a substrate are typical starting points for the electron beam induced deposition of tungsten or cobalt based metallic nanostructures. We employ first principles molecular dynamics simulations to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Kaliappan Muthukumar , Roser Valenti , Harald O. Jeschke

We investigate the ultrafast transient absorption spectrum of Bi2Se3 topological insulator. Bi2Se3 single crystal is grown through conventional solid-state reaction routevia self-flux method. The structural properties have been studied in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 P. Sharma , D. Sharma , N. Vashistha , P. Rani , M. Kumar , S. S. Islam , V. P. S. Awana

Identifying and removing microplastics (MPs) from the environment is a global challenge. This study explores how the colloidal fraction of common MPs behave at aqueous interfaces of liquid crystal (LC) films. We observed polyethylene (PE)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Fiona Mukherjee , Anye Shi , Xin Wang , Fengqi You , Nicholas L. Abbott

A large body of experimental work on the microstructure and dynamics of simplifiedindustrial nanocomposites made of disordered silica filler in a styrene-butadiene matrixby solid-phase mixing is regrouped and critically discussed in this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Anne-Caroline Genix , Guilhem P. Baeza , Julian Oberdisse

Equilibrium atomic configurations and electron energy structure of ethanol adsorbed on the Si (111) surface are studied by the first-principles density functional theory. Geometry optimization is performed by the total energy minimization…

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-02-11 A. V. Gavrilenko , C. E. Bonner , V. I. Gavrilenko

The ordering of a multilayer consisting of DSPC bilayers on a silica sol substrate is studied within the model-independent approach to the reconstruction of profiles of the electron density from X-ray reflectometry data. It is found that…

The unusual viscoelastic properties of silica aerogel plates are efficiently used to design subwavelength perfect sound absorbers. We theoretically, numerically and experimentally report a perfect absorbing metamaterial panel made of…