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Determining the onset of rigidity in gels is a fundamental challenge with significant practical implications across different applications. Limited-valence, or patchy-particle systems have proven to be a valuable model to study the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-04 J. C. Neves , J. M. Tavares , N. A. M. Araújo , C. S. Dias

We study higher-dimensional homological analogues of bond percolation on a square lattice and site percolation on a triangular lattice. By taking a quotient of certain infinite cell complexes by growing sublattices, we obtain finite cell…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-02 Paul Duncan , Matthew Kahle , Benjamin Schweinhart

We prove the existence of non-trivial phase transitions for the intersection of two independent random interlacements and the complement of the intersection. Some asymptotic results about the phase curves are also obtained. Moreover, we…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-27 Zijie Zhuang

In this article, we study a type of a one dimensional percolation model whose basic features include a sequential dropping of particles on a substrate followed by their transport via a pushing mechanism (see [S. N. Majumdar and D. S. Dean,…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-24 Elahe Zohoorian Azad

We investigate a spatial random graph model whose vertices are given as a marked Poisson process on $\mathbb{R}^d$. Edges are inserted between any pair of points independently with probability depending on the spatial displacement of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-25 Matthew Dickson , Markus Heydenreich

We consider a dilute lattice obtained from the usual $\mathbb{Z}^3$ lattice by removing independently each of its columns with probability $1-\rho$. In the remaining dilute lattice independent Bernoulli bond percolation with parameter $p$…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-01 Marcelo R. Hilário , Marcos Sá , Rémy Sanchis

Bootstrap Percolation is a process defined on a graph which begins with an initial set of infected vertices. In each subsequent round, an uninfected vertex becomes infected if it is adjacent to at least $r$ previously infected vertices. If…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-26 Hudson LaFayette , Rayan Ibrahim , Kevin McCall

In r-neighbour bootstrap percolation on a graph G, a set of initially infected vertices A \subset V(G) is chosen independently at random, with density p, and new vertices are subsequently infected if they have at least r infected…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-15 Jozsef Balogh , Bela Bollobas , Robert Morris

For a certain class of two-dimensional lattices, lattice-dual pairs are shown to have the same bond percolation critical exponents. A computational proof is given for the martini lattice and its dual to illustrate the method. The result is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Matthew R. A. Sedlock , John C. Wierman

Liquid diodes are surface structures that facilitate the flow of liquids in a specific direction. When these structures are within the capillary regime, they promote liquid transport without the need for external forces. In nature, they are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Camilla Sammartino , Yair Shokef , Bat-El Pinchasik

We study a quantum phase transition in a system of dipoles confined in a stack of $N$ identical one-dimensional lattices (tubes) polarized perpendicularly to the lattices. In this arrangement the intra-lattice interaction is purely…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. B. Kuklov , A. M. Tsvelik

In a recent article, Galam and Mauger proposed an invariant for site and bond percolation thresholds, based on known values for twenty lattices (Eur. Phys. J. B 1 (1998) 255-258). Here we give a larger list of values for more than forty…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Steven C. van der Marck

We study the flow of fluid in porous media in dimensions $d=2$ and 3. The medium is modeled by bond percolation on a lattice of $L^d$ sites, while the flow front is modeled by tracer particles driven by a pressure difference between two…

We study the behavior of the random walk on the infinite cluster of independent long range percolation in dimensions $d=1,2$, where $x$ and $y$ a re connected with probability $\sim\beta/\|x-y\|^{-s}$. We show that when $d<s<2d$ the walk is…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-04 Noam Berger

Understanding what types of phenomena lead to discontinuous phase transitions in the connectivity of random networks is an outstanding challenge. Here we show that a simple stochastic model of graph evolution leads to a discontinuous…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Wei Chen , Zhiming Zheng , Raissa M. D'Souza

We propose the $K$-selective percolation process as a model for the iterative removals of nodes with the specific intermediate degree in complex networks. In the model, a random node with degree $K$ is deactivated one by one until no more…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Jung-Ho Kim , K. -I. Goh

The proper design of DNA sequences allows for the formation of well defined supramolecular units with controlled interactions via a consecution of self-assembling processes. Here, we benefit from the controlled DNA self-assembly to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Javier Fernandez-Castanon , Francesca Bomboi , Francesco Sciortino

We simulate the bond and site percolation models on several three-dimensional lattices, including the diamond, body-centered cubic, and face-centered cubic lattices. As on the simple-cubic lattice [Phys. Rev. E, \textbf{87} 052107 (2013)],…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-24 Xiao Xu , Junfeng Wang , Jian-Ping Lv , Youjin Deng

Bootstrap percolation on a graph is a deterministic process that iteratively enlarges a set of occupied sites by adjoining points with at least $\theta$ occupied neighbors. The initially occupied set is random, given by a uniform product…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-30 Janko Gravner , David Sivakoff

Let $\{\xi_i\}_{i \geq 1}$ be a sequence of i.i.d.\ positive random variables. Starting from the usual square lattice replace each horizontal edge that links a site in $i$-th vertical column to another in the $(i+1)$-th vertical column by…

概率论 · 数学 2020-10-21 Marcelo R. Hilario , Marcos Sá , Remy Sanchis , Augusto Teixeira