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We consider gauge unification in nonminimal models with extra spacetime dimensions above the TeV scale. We study the possibility that only a a subset of the supersymmetric standard model gauge and Higgs fields live in the higher dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christopher D. Carone

We discuss a question whether the observed Weinberg angle and Higgs mass are calculable in the formalism based on a construction in which the electroweak gauge group $SU(2)\times U(1)_{Y}$ is embedded in the graded Lie group $SU(2/1)$. Here…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 E. K. Loginov

We present a model of electroweak symmetry breaking in which the Higgs boson is a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone boson. By embedding the standard model SU(2) x U(1) into an SU(4) x U(1) gauge group, one-loop quadratic divergences to the Higgs mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David E. Kaplan , Martin Schmaltz

We describe a class of supersymmetric unified models with the following properties: i) the full breaking of the gauge group is achieved by Higgs fields in the fundamental representation; ii) the correct unification of the strong and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 R. Barbieri , G. Dvali , A. Strumia

We study a novel six-dimensional gauge theory compactified on the $T^2/{\mathbb Z}_3$ orbifold utilizing the diagonal embedding method. The bulk gauge group is $G\times G\times G$, and the diagonal part $G^{\rm diag}$ remains manifest in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-13 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

Supersymmetric models with extended group structure beyond the standard model are revisited in the framework of general gauge mediation. Sum rules for sfermion masses are shown to depend genuinely on the group structure, which can serve as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Mingxing Luo , Sibo Zheng

Higher dimensional grand unified theories, with gauge symmetry breaking by orbifold compactification, possess SU(5) breaking at fixed points, and do not automatically lead to tree-level gauge coupling unification. A new framework is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

Because of the existence of cubic scalar couplings, there are in general nondecoupling effects at tree level in the scalar sector of any theory with two or more very different mass scales. We show this explicitly in the minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Xiao-yuan Li , Ernest Ma

A vector-like extension of the standard model for heavier quarks and leptons with $SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge symmetry and only one Higgs doublet is examined. This scheme incorporates infinitely many fermions and avoids the appearance of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Kazuo Fujikawa

In the gauge-Higgs unification scenario 4D Higgs fields are unified with gauge fields in higher dimensions. The electroweak model is constructed in the Randall-Sundrum warped space. The electroweak symmetry is dynamically broken by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Yutaka Hosotani

We study grand unified models in the five-dimensional space-time where the extra dimension is compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. The spontaneous breaking of unified gauge symmetries is achieved via vacuum expectation values of the extra-dimensional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Kentaro Kojima , Kazunori Takenaga , Toshifumi Yamashita

We scan the complete parameter space of the supersymmetric standard model extended by a gauge singlet, which is compatible with the following constraints: universal soft supersymmetry breaking terms at the GUT scale, finite running Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Ulrich Ellwanger , Michel Rausch de Traubenberg , Carlos A. Savoy

We study higher-dimensional non-supersymmetric orbifold models where the Higgs field is identified with some internal component of a gauge field. We address two important and related issues that constitute severe obstacles towards model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone , Luca Silvestrini

Gauge Higgs Unification in Warped Extra Dimensions provides an attractive solution to the hierarchy problem. The extension of the Standard Model gauge symmetry to $SO(5)xU(1)_X$ allows the incorporation of the custodial symmetry $SU(2)_R$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Marcela Carena , Anibal D. Medina , Nausheen R. Shah , Carlos E. M. Wagner

By identifying the Higgs field as an internal component of a higher dimensional gauge field it is possible to solve the little hierarchy problem. The construction of a realistic model that incorporates such a gauge-Higgs unification is an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Alfredo Aranda , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

We investigate quartification models in five dimensions, with the fifth dimension forming an $S^1/Z_2\times Z_2'$ orbifold. The orbifold construction is combined with a boundary Higgs sector to break the quartified gauge group directly to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Alison Demaria , Kristian L. McDonald

In certain five dimensional gauge theories compactified on the orbifold $S^1/Z_2$ the Standard Model Higgs doublet is identified with the zero mode of the fifth component of the gauge field. This gauge-Higgs unification scenario is realized…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Ilia Gogoladze , Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

We examine the possibility that the SU(2) gauge group of the standard model appears as the dual "magnetic" gauge group of a supersymmetric gauge theory, thus the W and Z (and through mixing, the photon) are composite (or partially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Csaba Csaki , Yuri Shirman , John Terning

We investigate the prospects to achieve unification of the gauge couplings in models without supersymmetry. We restrict our discussion to $SU(5), SO(10)$ and $E_6$ models that mimic the structure of the Standard Model as much as possible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Jakob Schwichtenberg

We study Gauge-Higgs unification model on the orbifold $S^{1}/Z_{2}$ based on the extended SM gauge group $G_{SM}^{ex}=SU(2)_{L} \times U(1)_{Y} \times SO(3)_{F}$. The group $SO(3)_{F}$ is treated as a chiral gauged flavour symmetry.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-06-01 Michael Olschewsky