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Sub-diffusion in biological systems is conventionally treated as anomalous, requiring fractional derivatives, heavy-tailed waiting times, or fitted memory kernels. We argue that this anomaly is an artifact of an incomplete phase space.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Patrick BarAvi

In this paper, we study a macroscopic system of electrically interacting metallic beads organized as a sequence along an annulus. A random mechanical shaking mimics the thermal excitation. We exhibit non Fickian diffusion (Single File…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Christophe Coste , Jean-Baptiste Delfau , Catherine Even , Michel Saint Jean

We investigate the run and tumble particle (RTP), also known as persistent Brownian motion, in one dimension. A telegraphic noise $\sigma(t)$ drives the particle which changes between $\pm 1$ values with some rates. Denoting the rate of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Prashant Singh , Sanjib Sabhapandit , Anupam Kundu

We consider a diffusion process with coefficients that are periodic outside of an "interface region" of finite thickness. The question investigated in this article is the limiting long time/large scale behavior of such a process under…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-20 Martin Hairer , Charles Manson

We report new results about the anomalous diffusion of a particle in an aging medium. For each given age, the quasi-stationary particle velocity is governed by a generalized Langevin equation with a frequency-dependent friction coefficient…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Noelle Pottier , Alain Mauger

We study the problem of homogenization for inertial particles moving in a time dependent random velocity field and subject to molecular diffusion. We show that, under appropriate assumptions on the velocity field, the large--scale,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. A. Pavliotis , A. M. Stuart , K. C. Zygalakis

The random packing fraction of binary particles in D-dimensional Euclidean space R^D is studied using a geometric approach. First, the binary packing fraction of assemblies with small size difference are studied, using the excluded volume…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-13 H. J. H. Brouwers

We study the transport of Brownian particles under a constant driving force and moving in channels that present a varying centerline but have constant aperture width. We investigate two types of channels, {\it solid} channels in which the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-04 X. Wang , G. Drazer

The ``Brownian bees'' model describes an ensemble of $N=$~const independent branching Brownian particles. The conservation of $N$ is provided by a modified branching process. When a particle branches into two particles, the particle which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Pavel Sasorov , Arkady Vilenkin , Naftali R. Smith

Active particles (i.e., self-propelled particles or called microswimmers), different from passive Brownian particles, possess more complicated translational and angular dynamics, which can generate a series of anomalous transport phenomena.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Ze-Hao Chen , Zhi-Xi Wu

The deviation from pure Brownian motion generally referred to as anomalous diffusion has received large attention in the scientific literature to describe many physical scenarios. Several methods, based on classical statistics and machine…

Brownian motion is a well-known model for normal diffusion, but not all physical phenomena behave according to a Brownian motion. Many phenomena exhibit irregular diffusive behavior, called anomalous diffusion. Examples of anomalous…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-04 Meredith N. Burr

In vivo measurements of the passive movements of biomolecules or vesicles in cells consistently report ''anomalous diffusion'', where mean-squared displacements scale as a power law of time with exponent $\alpha< 1$ (subdiffusion). While…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-01-27 Hugues Berry , Hugues Chaté

We study the causes of anomalous dispersion in Darcy-scale porous media characterized by spatially heterogeneous hydraulic properties. Spatial variability in hydraulic conductivity leads to spatial variability in the flow properties through…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Alessandro Comolli , Marco Dentz

We investigate the average velocity of Brownian particles driven by a constant external force when constrained to move in two-dimensional, weakly-corrugated channels. We consider both the geometric confinement of the particles between solid…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Xinli Wang , German Drazer

In colloidal systems, Brownian motion emerges from the massive separation of time and length scales associated to characteristic dynamics of the solute and solvent constituents. This separation of scales produces several temporal regimes in…

We study the dynamics of Brownian particles in a heterogeneous one-dimensional medium with a spatially-dependent diffusion coefficient of the form $D(x)\sim |x|^c$, at constant temperature. The particle's probability distribution function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Shaked Regev , Niels Grønbech-Jensen , Oded Farago

We study a dense colloidal suspension confined between two quasiparallel glass plates as a model system for a supercooled liquid in confined geometries. We directly observe the three-dimensional Brownian motion of the colloidal particles…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Kazem V. Edmond , Carolyn R. Nugent , Eric R. Weeks

Irreversible diffusion limited cluster aggregation (DLCA) of hard spheres was simulated using Brownian cluster dynamics. Bound spheres were allowed to move freely within a specified range, but no bond breaking was allowed. The structure and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-25 Sujin Babu , Jean-Christophe Gimel , Taco Nicolai

We derive and study a theoretical description for single file diffusion, i.e., diffusion in a one dimensional lattice of particles with hard core interaction. It is well known that for this system a tagged particle has anomalous diffusion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Gonzalo Suárez , Miguel Hoyuelos , Héctor O. Mártin