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We study a non-parametric approach to multivariate density estimation. The estimators are piecewise constant density functions supported by binary partitions. The partition of the sample space is learned by maximizing the likelihood of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-08-21 Linxi Liu , Wing Hung Wong

We study Hermitian random matrix models with an external source matrix which has equispaced eigenvalues, and with an external field such that the limiting mean density of eigenvalues is supported on a single interval as the dimension tends…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Tom Claeys , Dong Wang

We initiate the study of limit shapes for random permutations avoiding a given pattern. Specifically, for patterns of length 3, we obtain delicate results on the asymptotics of distributions of positions of numbers in the permutations. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-02 Sam Miner , Igor Pak

A recent article on generalised linear mixed model asymptotics, Jiang et al. (2022), derived the rates of convergence for the asymptotic variances of maximum likelihood estimators. If $m$ denotes the number of groups and $n$ is the average…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-03 Luca Maestrini , Aishwarya Bhaskaran , Matt P. Wand

We rigorously quantify the improvement in the sample complexity of variational divergence estimations for group-invariant distributions. In the cases of the Wasserstein-1 metric and the Lipschitz-regularized $\alpha$-divergences, the…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-26 Ziyu Chen , Markos A. Katsoulakis , Luc Rey-Bellet , Wei Zhu

J Hempel [Topology, 2001] showed that the set of distances of the Heegaard splittings (S,V, h^n(V)) is unbounded, as long as the stable and unstable laminations of h avoid the closure of V in PML(S). Here h is a pseudo-Anosov homeomorphism…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Aaron Abrams , Saul Schleimer

The study of Schatten classes has a long tradition in geometric functional analysis and related fields. In this paper we study a variety of geometric and probabilistic aspects of finite-dimensional Schatten classes of not necessarily square…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-04-11 Michael Juhos , Zakhar Kabluchko , Joscha Prochno

The problem of non-iterative one-shot and non-destructive correction of unavoidable mistakes arises in all Artificial Intelligence applications in the real world. Its solution requires robust separation of samples with errors from samples…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-05 A. N. Gorban , I. Y. Tyukin

This paper studies the asymptotics of resampling without replacement in the proportional regime where dimension $p$ and sample size $n$ are of the same order. For a given dataset $(X,y)\in \mathbb{R}^{n\times p}\times \mathbb{R}^n$ and…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-04 Pierre C. Bellec , Takuya Koriyama

We explore the probability that a permutation sampled from the symmetric group of order n uniformly at random has cycles of lengths not exceeding r. Asymptotic formulas valid in specified regions for the ratio n/r are obtained using the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-05 Eugenijus Manstavičius , Robertas Petuchovas

We study random, finite-dimensional, ungraded chain complexes over a finite field and show that for a uniformly distributed differential a complex has the smallest possible homology with the highest probability: either zero or…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-05 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Dmitrii V. Pasechnik

In an earlier work we had considered a Gaussian ensemble of random matrices in the presence of a given external matrix source. The measure is no longer unitary invariant and the usual techniques based on orthogonal polynomials, or on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

In this paper we study the number of returns to the coordinate hyperplanes for multidimensional nearest-neighbour random walks. While one-dimensional results on returns are classical, much less is known in higher dimensions. We analyse the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-24 Rodolphe Garbit , Kilian Raschel

We consider a class of external potentials on the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$ for which the coincidence set to the obstacle problem contains a Jordan curve in the exterior of the droplet. We refer to this curve as a spectral outpost. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Yacin Ameur , Joakim Cronvall

Studying the geometry generated by Gaussian and Gaussian- related random fields via their excursion sets is now a well developed and well understood subject. The purely non-Gaussian scenario has, however, not been studied at all. In this…

概率论 · 数学 2007-12-28 Robert J. Adler , Gennady Samorodnitsky , Jonathan E. Taylor

We discuss a variant of Thompson sampling for nonparametric reinforcement learning in a countable classes of general stochastic environments. These environments can be non-Markov, non-ergodic, and partially observable. We show that Thompson…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-06 Jan Leike , Tor Lattimore , Laurent Orseau , Marcus Hutter

We consider smooth, infinitely divisible random fields $(X(t),t\in M)$, $M\subset {\mathbb{R}}^d$, with regularly varying Levy measure, and are interested in the geometric characteristics of the excursion sets \[A_u=\{t\in M:X(t)>u\}\] over…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-05 Robert J. Adler , Gennady Samorodnitsky , Jonathan E. Taylor

We prove that with "high probability" a random Kostlan polynomial in $n+1$ many variables and of degree $d$ can be approximated by a polynomial of "low degree" without changing the topology of its zero set on the sphere $S^n$. The…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-27 Daouda Niang Diatta , Antonio Lerario

We consider the sequential composite binary hypothesis testing problem in which one of the hypotheses is governed by a single distribution while the other is governed by a family of distributions whose parameters belong to a known set…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Jiachun Pan , Yonglong Li , Vincent Y. F. Tan

Understanding rare events is critical across domains ranging from signal processing to reliability and structural safety, extreme-weather forecasting, and insurance. The analysis of rare events is a computationally challenging problem,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-18 Anya Katsevich , Alexander Katsevich