中文
相关论文

相关论文: On the Powers of Some New Chi-Square Type Statisti…

200 篇论文

We propose a novel technique to boost the power of testing a high-dimensional vector $H:\btheta=0$ against sparse alternatives where the null hypothesis is violated only by a couple of components. Existing tests based on quadratic forms…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-08-19 Jianqing Fan , Yuan Liao , Jiawei Yao

We develop e-values and e-processes testing the null hypothesis that a distribution over nonnegative integers is monotone, and that a distribution over integers is unimodal given a certain mode. Our e-processes lead to tests of power one…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-23 Hongjian Wang , Aaditya Ramdas

It is well-known that each statistic in the family of power divergence statistics, across $n$ trials and $r$ classifications with index parameter $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}$ (the Pearson, likelihood ratio and Freeman-Tukey statistics correspond…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-12-28 Robert E. Gaunt

We introduce fully nonparametric two-sample tests for testing the null hypothesis that the samples come from the same distribution if the values are only indirectly given via current status censoring. The tests are based on the likelihood…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-07-12 Piet Groeneboom

Many scientific applications involve testing theories that are only partially specified. This task often amounts to testing the goodness-of-fit of a candidate distribution while allowing for reasonable deviations from it. The tolerant…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-01-28 Lucas Kania , Tudor Manole , Larry Wasserman , Sivaraman Balakrishnan

Two new goodness of fit tests for the Pareto type-I distribution for complete and right censored data are proposed using fixed point characterization based on Steins type identity. The asymptotic distributions of the test statistics under…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-30 Avhad Ganesh Vishnu , Ananya Lahiri , Sudheesh K. Kattumannil

In this article, we consider the complete independence test of high-dimensional data. Based on Chatterjee coefficient, we pioneer the development of quadratic test and extreme value test which possess good testing performance for…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-17 Liqi Xia , Ruiyuan Cao , Jiang Du , Jun Dai

We introduce a new framework for constructing tests of general semiparametric hypotheses which have nontrivial power on the $n^{-1/2}$ scale in every direction, and can be tailored to put substantial power on alternatives of importance. The…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Peter J. Bickel , Ya'acov Ritov , Thomas M. Stoker

Statistical analysis is often used to evaluate the evidence for or against scientific hypotheses, and various statistics (e.g., p-values, likelihood ratios, Bayes factors) are interpreted as measures of evidence strength. Here I consider…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2018-05-30 Veronica J. Vieland

The use of U-statistics in the change-point context has received considerable attention in the literature. We compare two approaches of constructing CUSUM-type change-point tests, which we call the first-vs-full and first-vs-last approach.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-20 Herold Dehling , Daniel Vogel , Martin Wendler

The Friedman test has been extensively applied as a nonparametric alternative to the conventional F procedure for comparing treatment effects in randomized complete block designs. A chi-square distribution provides a convenient…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-24 Show-Li Jan , Gwowen Shieh

In this paper, a new goodness-of-fit test for a location-scale family based on progressively Type-II censored order statistics is proposed. Using Monte Carlo simulation studies, the present researchers have observed that the proposed test…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-04-25 Hamzeh Torabi , Sayyed Mahmoud Mirjalili , Hossein Nadeb

We consider two alternative tests to the Higher Criticism test of Donoho and Jin [Ann. Statist. 32 (2004) 962-994] for high-dimensional means under the sparsity of the nonzero means for sub-Gaussian distributed data with unknown column-wise…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-12-19 Ping-Shou Zhong , Song Xi Chen , Minya Xu

In cell biology, statistical analysis means testing the hypothesis that there was no effect. This weak form of hypothesis testing neglects effect size, is universally misinterpreted, and is disastrously prone to error when combined with…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-05-13 Josh L. Morgan

We introduce a new conservative test for quantifying the consistency of two or more datasets. The test is based on the Bayesian answer to the question, ``How much more probable is it that all my data were generated from the same model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Phil Marshall , Nutan Rajguru , Anze Slosar

Understanding statistical inference under possibly non-sparse high-dimensional models has gained much interest recently. For a given component of the regression coefficient, we show that the difficulty of the problem depends on the sparsity…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-08-22 Jelena Bradic , Jianqing Fan , Yinchu Zhu

Consider $k$ independent random samples from $p$-dimensional multivariate normal distributions. We are interested in the limiting distribution of the log-likelihood ratio test statistics for testing for the equality of $k$ covariance…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-23 Wenchuan Guo , Yongcheng Qi

Assume that we have a random sample from an absolutely continuous distribution (univariate, or multivariate) with a known functional form and some unknown parameters. In this paper, we have studied several parametric tests based on…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-14 Rahul Singh , Neeraj Misra

So-called linear rank statistics provide a means for distribution-free (even in finite samples), yet highly flexible, two-sample testing in the setting of univariate random variables. Their flexibility derives from a choice of weights that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-03 Dan D. Erdmann-Pham

This paper illustrates how to calculate the power of a statistical test by computer simulation. It provides R code for power simulations of several classical inference procedures including one- and two-sample t tests, chi-squared tests,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-02-16 Florian Wickelmaier