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We consider the Sine-Gordon model coupled to 2D gravity. We find a nonperturbative expression for the partition function as a function of the cosmological constant, the SG mass and the SG coupling constant. At genus zero, the partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory Moore

In this thesis, we focus on higher-curvature extensions of Einstein gravity as toy models to probe universal properties of conformal field theory (CFT) using the gauge/gravity duality. In this context, we are particularly interested in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Javier Moreno

The lattice spin model, with nearest neighbor ferromagnetic exchange and long range dipolar interaction, is studied by the method of time series for observables based on cluster configurations and associated partitions, such as Shannon…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Casartelli , L. Dall'Asta , E. Rastelli , S. Regina

Detecting gravitational waves from coalescing compact binaries allows us to explore the dynamical, nonlinear regime of general relativity and constrain modifications to it. Some of the gravitational-wave events observed by the LIGO-Virgo…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-23 Hector O. Silva , Abhirup Ghosh , Alessandra Buonanno

The principal goal of the physics of the fundamental interactions is to provide a consistent description of the nature of the subnuclear forces, which manifest in our universe, together with the gravitational force, in a unified framework.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Luigi Delle Rose

The detection of gravitational waves from compact binary mergers by the LIGO/Virgo collaboration has, for the first time, allowed us to test relativistic gravity in its strong, dynamical and nonlinear regime, thus opening a new arena to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Pratik Wagle , Nicolas Yunes , Hector O. Silva

The question of gauge-covariance in the non-Abelian gauge-field formulation of two space-dimensional systems with spin-orbit coupling relevant to spintronics is investigated. Although, these are generally gauge-fixed models, it is found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 M. S. Shikakhwa , S. Turgut , N. K. pak

The back-reaction of a classical gravitational field interacting with quantum matter fields is described by the semiclassical Einstein equation, which has the expectation value of the quantum matter fields stress tensor as a source. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Verdaguer

We give a summary of the status of current research in stochastic semiclassical gravity and suggest directions for further investigations. This theory generalizes the semiclassical Einstein equation to an Einstein-Langevin equation with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. L. Hu

I demonstrate that soft graviton modes in de Sitter spacetimes are the Goldstone modes of the spontaneously broken asymptotic symmetry group of de Sitter space. I then show that any local measurement, including the effects of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Martin S. Sloth

The semiclassical Einstein-Langevin equations which describe the dynamics of stochastic perturbations of the metric induced by quantum stress-energy fluctuations of matter fields in a given state are considered on the background of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosario Martin , Enric Verdaguer

Higher Spin Gravity refers to extensions of gravity including at least one field of spin greater than two. These extensions are expected to provide manageable models of quantum gravity thanks to the infinite-dimensional (higher spin) gauge…

A simple ordinary differential equation is derived governing the red-shifts of wave-fronts propagating through a non-stationary spherically symmetric space-time. Approach to an event horizon corresponds to approach to a fixed point; in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adam D. Helfer

We construct an exact time-dependent charged dilaton C-metric in four-dimensional ${\cal N}=4$ gauged supergravity. The scalar field drives the time evolution by transferring energy to the black holes, thereby causing their masses to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-23 H. Lu , Justin F. Vazquez-Poritz

Born-Infeld electrodynamics has attracted considerable interest due to its relation to strings and D-branes. In this paper the gravitational perturbations of electrically charged black holes in Einstein-Born-Infeld gravity are studied.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Sharmanthie Fernando

Rapidly-rotating black-hole spacetimes outside general relativity are key to many tests of Einstein's theory. We here develop an efficient spectral method to represent such spacetimes analytically, in closed-form, and to high accuracy, in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Kelvin Ka-Ho Lam , Adrian Ka-Wai Chung , Nicolás Yunes

Now, it is already not a big surprise that due to the spontaneous Lorentz invariance violation (SLIV) there may emerge massless vector and tensor Goldstone modes identified particularly with photon and graviton. Point is, however, that this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 J. L. Chkareuli , J. Jejelava , Z. Kepuladze

Hawking radiation remains a crucial theoretical prediction of semi-classical gravity and is considered one of the critical tests for a model of quantum gravity. However, Hawking's original derivation used quantum field theory on a fixed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Manu Srivastava , S. Shankaranarayanan

In general relativity, the Einstein equations provide spherically symmetric static spacetimes with dynamics defined as an evolution along the radial coordinate $r$. The geometrical sector becomes a one-dimensional mechanical system, with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Etera R. Livine , Yuki Yokokura

General Relativity is expected to break down in the high-curvature regime. Beyond an effective field theory treatment with higher-order operators, it is important to identify consistent theories with higher-curvature terms at the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Fabrizio Corelli , Paolo Pani , Andrea P. Sanna