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The Zirnbauer's color-flavor transformation is applied to the $U(N_c)$ lattice gauge model, in which the gauge theory is induced by a heavy chiral scalar field sitting on lattice sites. The flavor degrees of freedom can encompass several…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yasha Shnir

We present all-multiplicity formulae, derived from first principles in the MHV sector and motivated by twistor string theory for general helicities, for the tree-level S-matrix of gluon scattering on self-dual radiative backgrounds. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-11 Tim Adamo , Lionel Mason , Atul Sharma

We derive some exact bounds on the free energy W(J) in an SU(N) gauge theory, where J_mu^b is a source for the gluon field A_mu^b in the minimal Landau gauge, and W(J) is the generating functional of connected correlators, exp W(J) =…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-04-24 Axel Maas , Daniel Zwanziger

It is well-known that there exists a close relation between a large $N$ matrix model and noncommutative (NC) field theory: The latter can be naturally obtained from the former by expanding it around a specific background. Because the matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Hikaru Kawai , Kiyoharu Kawana , Katsuta Sakai

The BCFW recursion relation allows to find out the tree-level scattering amplitudes for gluons and tensor gauge bosons in generalized Yang-Mills theory. We demonstrate that the corresponding MHV amplitudes for the tensor gauge bosons of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-07 Ignatios Antoniadis , George Savvidy

We add some comments to our old paper \cite{F-U} where the metric tensor was introduced as the gauge theory of general coordinate transformation. This formulation is more satisfactorily completed than the original one if it is required to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 Takeshi Fukuyama

We present a new formulation for Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes in any number of dimensions and at any loop order, based on the same combinatorial and binary-geometric ideas in kinematic space recently used to give an all-order…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Qu Cao , Jin Dong , Carolina Figueiredo , Song He

In these lectures I talk about simplifications and universalities found in scattering amplitudes for gauge and gravity theories. In contrast to Ward identities, which are understood to arise from familiar symmetries of the classical action,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-10 John Joseph M. Carrasco

We study the gauge dependence of the fermion propagator in quenched QED3 with and without dynamical symmetry breaking in the light of its Landau-Khalatnikov-Fradkin Transformation (LKFT). In the former case, starting with the massive bare…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-11 A. Bashir , A. Raya

It is well known that the propagator for a massive scalar field is ill-defined in the coordinate space for $d\geq2$, in particular it diverges at the light-cone; we show that by using Lorentz symmetry breaking weighted measures, an infinite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-17 R. Cartas-Fuentevilla , S. González-Salud , R. Bárcena-Ramos , J. Berra-Montiel

Four global gauge transformation of the free fermion Lagrangian is considered. One of these transformations has S(1) symmetry, other transformation has SU(2) symmetry, and two others have SU(3) symmetry. It is supposed, that these…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gunn A. Quznetsov

We construct the graviton propagator on de Sitter background in exact de Donder gauge. We prove that it must break de Sitter invariance, just like the propagator of the massless, minimally coupled scalar. Our explicit solutions for its two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 S. P. Miao , N. C. Tsamis , R. P. Woodard

We investigate the tree level multi-gluon components of the gluon light cone wavefunctions in the light cone gauge keeping the exact kinematics of the gluon emissions. We focus on the components with all helicities identical to the helicity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Christian A. Cruz-Santiago

By the use of cyclic symmetry, KK relations and BCJ relations, one can reduce the number of independent $N$-point color-ordered tree amplitudes in gauge theory and string theory from $N!$ to $(N-3)!$. In this paper, we investigate these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Qian Ma , Yi-Jian Du , Yi-Xin Chen

The eigenvalues of Wilson loop matrices in SU(N) gauge theories in dimensions 2,3,4 at infinite N are supported on a small arc on the unit circle centered at $z=1$ for small loops, but expand to the entire unit circle for large loops. These…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 H. Neuberger

A variety of unitary gauges for perturbation theory in a background field is considered in order to find those most suitable for a Hamiltonian treatment of the system. We select two convenient gauges and derive the propagators $D_{\mu\nu}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Dubin , D. Wyler

The quark propagator in presence of an arbitrary gluon field is calculated gauge and Lorentz covariantly order by order in terms of powers of gluon field and its derivatives. The result is independent of path connecting ends of propagator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Yong-Hong An , Hua Yang , Qing Wang

We prove the formula for the complete tree-level $S$-matrix of $\mathcal{N}=8$ supergravity recently conjectured by two of the authors. The proof proceeds by showing that the new formula satisfies the same BCFW recursion relations that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Freddy Cachazo , Lionel Mason , David Skinner

In this article we consider gauge theories with a U(N)X U(N) gauge group. We provide, for the first time, a complete set of operators built from scalar fields that are in the bi fundamental of the two groups. Our operators diagonalize the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Robert de Mello Koch , Badr Awad Elseid Mohammed , Jeff Murugan , Andrea Prinsloo

We study higher-order asymptotic expansions of eigenvalues in perturbed transfer operators, of the corresponding eigenfunctions and of the corresponding eigenvectors of the dual operators. In our main result, we give explicit expressions of…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-05-26 Haruyoshi Tanaka