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We present the results of first-principles cluster calculations of the electronic structure of La_2CuO_4. Several clusters containing up to nine copper atoms embedded in a background potential were investigated. Spin-polarized calculations…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 P. Husser , H. U. Suter , E. P. Stoll , P. F. Meier

In this work we study the transport properties of hybrids that consist of exchange biased ferromagnets (FMs) combined with a low-Tc superconductor (SC). Not only different FMs but also various structural topologies have been investigated:…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Stamopoulos , E. Manios , M. Pissas

We have used exact numerical diagonalization to study the excitation spectrum and the dynamic spin correlations in the $s=1/2$ next-next-nearest neighbor Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the square lattice, with additional 4-spin ring exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-06 C. B. Larsen , A. T. Rømer , S. Janas , F. Treue , B. Mønsted , N. E. Shaik , H. M. Rønnow , K. Lefmann

We study quantum interference effects on the transition strength for strongly localized electrons hopping on 2D square and 3D cubic lattices in a magnetic field B. In 2D, we obtain closed-form expressions for the tunneling probability…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Yeong-Lieh Lin , Franco Nori

The electronic states of many Mott insulators, including iridates, are often conceptualized in terms of localized atomic states such as the famous "$J_\text{eff}=1/2$ state". Although, orbital hybridization can strongly modify such states…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Y. Wang , Ruitang Wang , Jungho Kim , M. H. Upton , D. Casa , T. Gog , G. Cao , G. Kotliar , M. P. M. Dean , X. Liu

Orbital differentiation is a common theme in multiorbital systems, yet a complete understanding of it is still missing. Here, we consider a minimal model for orbital differentiation in Hund metals with a highly accurate method: We use the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Fabian B. Kugler , Seung-Sup B. Lee , Andreas Weichselbaum , Gabriel Kotliar , Jan von Delft

Orbital entropies, pair entropies, and mutual information have become popular tools for analysis of strongly correlated wave functions. They can quantitatively measure how strongly an orbital (e.g. from the DMRG active space) participates…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-19 Jiri Pittner

Quasi-forbidden electronic transitions in atoms and quasi-degenerate vibronic transitions in molecules serve as powerful probes of hypothetical temporal variations of fundamental constants. Computation of the sensitivity of a transition to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Carsten Zülch , Konstantin Gaul , Robert Berger

The interlayer spin correlations in the magnetic/non-magnetic semiconductor superlattices are reviewed. The experimental evidences of interlayer exchange coupling in different all-semiconductor structures, based on neutronographic and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Kacman , J. Blinowski , H. Kepa , T. M. Giebultowicz

The effect of a magnetic field on the electroluminescence of organic light emitting devices originates from the hyperfine interaction between the electron/hole polarons and the hydrogen nuclei of the host molecules. In this paper, we…

A combination of experimental techniques, e.g. vector-MOKE magnetometry, Kerr microscopy and polarized neutron reflectometry, was applied to study the field induced evolution of the magnetization distribution over a periodic pattern of…

The spin dynamics of a hydrogen atom during the passage of a periodic magnetic structure is discussed. The occupation numbers of the components of the hyperfine structure are considered as a function of time. The characteristic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 A. I. Milstein , Yu. V. Shestakov , D. K. Toporkov

The conductance in an extended multiband Hubbard model describing linear arrays of up to ten quantum dots is calculated via a Lanczos technique. A pronounced suppression of certain resonant conductance peaks in an applied magnetic field due…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. A. Stafford , S. Das Sarma

Understanding the evolution of the superconducting transition temperature in relation to doping and interaction strengths is one of the most challenging problems in high temperature superconductivity. By refining determinant quantum Monte…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Runyu Ma , Tianxing Ma , Congjun Wu

The hopping matrix element $t$ quantifies the quantum-mechanical coupling between frontier orbitals on a pair of nearby molecules. Convenient and generally applicable methods to determine $t$ from DFT calculations are lacking; $t$ can be…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-23 Shane Donaher , Puja Agarwala , Scott T. Milner

Using the properties of the transfer matrix of one-dimensional quantum mechanical systems, we derive a technique to exactly compute the persistent current across a hybrid normal-superconducting-mesoscopic ring pierced by a magnetic flux Phi…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Andrea Nava , Rosa Giuliano , Gabriele Campagnano , Domenico Giuliano

The influence of the spin-orbit coupling on the magnetic structure of deposited transition metal nanostructure systems has been studied by fully relativistic electronic structure calculations. The interplay of exchange coupling and magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 S. Mankovsky , S. Bornemann , J. Minár , S. Polesya , H. Ebert , J. B. Staunton , A. I. Lichtenstein

A recently discovered magnetic semiconductor Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$(Zn$_{1-y}$Mn$_{y}$)$_2$As$_{2}$, with its decoupled spin and charge doping, provides a unique opportunity to elucidate the microscopic origin of the magnetic interaction and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-17 J. K. Glasbrenner , I. Žutić , I. I. Mazin

The magnetic field dependence of the $A\to B$ transition temperature $T_{AB}$ in the superfluid $^3He$ is reconsidered in order to take into account the linear-in-field contribution beyond the approximation used in Ref.[7]. In the high…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. A. Baramidze , G. A. Kharadze

A new variational method for studying the equilibrium states of an interacting particles system has been proposed. The statistical description of the system is realized by means of a density matrix. This method is used for description of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-12-19 Boris Bondarev