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We study layered systems and heterostructures of s-wave superconductors by means of a suitable generalization of Dynamical Mean-Field Theory. In order to reduce the computational effort, we consider an embedding scheme in which a relatively…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Francesco Petocchi , Massimo Capone

The entrainment of air by advancing contact lines is studied by plunging a solid plate into a very viscous liquid. Above a threshold velocity, we observe the formation of an extended air film, typically 10 microns thick, which subsequently…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Antonin Marchand , Tak Shing Chan , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Bruno Andreotti

Multi-material lightweight designs, e.g. the combination of aluminum with fiber-reinforced composites, are a key feature for the development of innovative and resource-efficient products. The connection properties of such bi-material…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Franz Hirsch , Markus Kästner

Cohesive granular materials such as wet sand, snow, and powders can flow like a viscous liquid. However, the elementary mechanisms of momentum transport in such athermal particulate fluids are elusive. As a result, existing models for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-08 Matthew Macaulay , Pierre Rognon

We report and discuss, by means of pore-scale numerical simulations, the possibility of achieving a directional-dependent two-phase flow behaviour during the process of invasion of a viscous fluid into anisotropic porous media with…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Dario Maggiolo , Francesco Picano , Federico Toschi

We have employed a numerical procedure to analyze the adhesive contact between a soft elastic layer and a rough rigid substrate. The solution of the problem is obtained by calculating the Green's function which links the pressure…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-06-04 Giuseppe Carbone , Michele Scaraggi , Ugo Tartaglino

Cells sense the geometry and stiffness of their adhesive environment by active contractility. For strong adhesion to flat substrates, two-dimensional contractile network models can be used to understand how force is distributed throughout…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-06-03 P. Guthardt Torres , I. B. Bischofs , U. S. Schwarz

Droplets with different Weber numbers We impacting meshes at various inclination angles were investigated using high-speed photography. It was found that the droplet mesh penetration can be completely suppressed by inclining the mesh. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Long Xu , Shaoqiang Zong , Jiguang Hao , J. M. Floryan

The phase behavior of hard rectangular rods with length L and diameter D is studied in a narrow slit-like pore using the Parsons-Lee density functional theory. Using the restricted orientation approximation, we find strong adsorption at the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Hamdollah Salehi , Sakine Mizani , Roohollah Aliabadi , Szabolcs Varga

Tissues commonly consist of cells embedded within a fibrous biopolymer network. Whereas cell-free reconstituted biopolymer networks typically soften under applied uniaxial compression, various tissues, including liver, brain, and fat, have…

A nonlocal interface equation is derived for two-phase fluid flow, with arbitrary wettability and viscosity contrast c=(mu_1-mu_2)/(mu_1+mu_2), in a model porous medium defined as a Hele-Shaw cell with random gap b_0+delta b. Fluctuations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Paune , J. Casademunt

We investigate a continuum mechanical model for an adherent cell on two dimensional adhesive micropatterned substrates. The cell is modeled as an isotropic and homogeneous elastic material subject to uniform internal contractile stresses.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-12-30 Shiladitya Banerjee , Rastko Sknepnek , M. Cristina Marchetti

Using three-dimensional Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulations, we investigate the erosion dynamics of a cohesive bed composed of wet spherical particles subjected to the shear flow of an overlying non-cohesive granular layer. Cohesion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Lama Braysh , Patrick Mutabaruka , Farhang Radjai , Serge Mora

The effectiveness and performance of artificial neural networks, particularly for visual tasks, depends in crucial ways on the receptive field of neurons. The receptive field itself depends on the interplay between several architectural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Francesco Cicala , Luca Bortolussi

A theoretical approach has been undertaken in order to model the thermodynamic equilibrium of a vesicle adhering to a flat substrate. The vesicle is treated in a canonical description with a fixed number of sites. A finite number of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ana-Suncana Smith , Udo Seifert

The adhesive behaviour of biological attachment structures such as spider web anchorages is usually studied using single or multiple peeling models involving "tapes", i.e. one-dimensional contacts elements. This is an oversimplification for…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Daniele Liprandi , Federico Bosia , Nicola M. Pugno

Motivated by tunnel accidents in the recent past several investigations into the sustained load behavior of adhesive anchors have been initiated. Nevertheless, the reliable life-time prediction of bonded anchor systems based on a relatively…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-04-29 Kresimir Nincevic , Ioannis Boumakis , Stefan Meissl , Roman Wan-Wendner

The flow of power law fluids, which include shear thinning and shear thickening as well as Newtonian as a special case, in networks of interconnected elastic tubes is investigated using a residual based pore scale network modeling method…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-27 Taha Sochi

Pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSAs) are soft polymeric materials that exhibit complex rheological and mechanical behavior gov- erned by the interplay between polymer architecture, crosslink density, and entanglement constraints. Predicting…

We introduce a model of attractive penetrable spheres by adding a short range attractive square well outside a penetrable core, and we provide a detailed analysis of structural and thermodynamical properties in one dimension using the exact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Andres Santos , Riccardo Fantoni , Achille Giacometti