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Wood as the most important natural and renewable building material plays an important role in the construction sector. Nevertheless, its hygroscopic character basically affects all related mechanical properties leading to degradation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-06 Mohammad Masoud Hassani , Falk K. Wittel , Stefan Hering , Hans J. Herrmann

The mechanics of puncture and soft solid penetration is commonly explored with the assumption of frictionless contact between the needle (penetrator) and the specimen. This leads to the hypothesis of a constant penetration force.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Stefano Fregonese , Mattia Bacca

Permeability is a central concept in the macroscopic description of flow through porous media, with applications spanning from oil recovery to hydrology. Traditional methods for determining the permeability tensor involving flow simulations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Sigurd Vargdal , Paula Reis , Henrik Andersen Sveinsson , Gaute Linga

This work deals with the modelling and simulation of curing phenomena in adhesively bonded piezo metal composites which consist of an adhesive layer with integrated piezoelectric module and two surrounding metal sheet layers. In a first…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Ralf Landgraf , Martin Rudolph , Robert Scherzer , Jörn Ihlemann

The behaviour and fate of tissue cells is controlled by the rigidity and geometry of their adhesive environment, possibly through forces localized to sites of adhesion. We introduce a mechanical model that predicts cellular force…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2009-07-24 Ilka B. Bischofs , Sebastian S. Schmidt , Ulrich S. Schwarz

A simple model for the peeling process of pressure-sensitive adhesive tape is presented. The model consists of linear springs and dashpots and can be solved analytically. Based on the modeling, the curved profile of the peeling tape is…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Katsuhiko Sato , Akihiko Toda

We consider a multiscale approach based on immersed methods for the efficient computational modeling of tissues composed of an elastic matrix (in two or three-dimensions) and a thin vascular structure (treated as a co-dimension two…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-18 Luca Heltai , Alfonso Caiazzo

The wetting properties of solid substrates with customary (i.e., macroscopic) random roughness are considered as a function of the microscopic contact angle of the wetting liquid and its partial pressure in the surrounding gas phase.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-19 S. Herminghaus

A new approach for determining effective mechanical bondline properties using a combined experimental-numerical modal analysis technique is proposed. After characterizing clear spruce wood boards, an adhesive layer is applied to the boards…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Philipp Hass , Falk K. Wittel , Miller Mendoza , Hans J. Herrmann , Peter Niemz

This paper presents a practical application of the concept of Optimal Experiment Design (OED) for the determination of properties of porous materials with in-situ measurements and an identification method. First, an experimental set-up was…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-02-20 Julien Berger , Thomas Busser , Denys Dutykh , Nathan Mendes

The failure of adhesive bondlines has been studied at the microscopic level via tensile tests. Stable crack propagation could be generated by means of samples with improved geometry, which made in-situ observations possible. The interaction…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Philipp Hass , Falk K. Wittel , Peter Niemz

We present a theoretical study of the intrusion of an ambient liquid into pores of a nano-corrugated wall w. The pores are prefilled with a liquid lubricant which adheres to the walls of the pores more strongly than the ambient liquid. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Swarn Lata Singh , Lothar Schimmele , S. Dietrich

In fibrous paper materials, an exposure to a variation in moisture content causes changes in the geometrical and mechanical properties. Such changes are strongly affected by the inter-fibre bonds, which are responsible for the transfer of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-13 P. Samantray , R. H. J. Peerlings , T. J. Massart , O. Rokoš , M. G. D. Geers

In this paper a model for viscous boundary and shear layers in three-dimensions is introduced and termed a vortex-entrainment sheet. The vorticity in the layer is accounted for by a conventional vortex sheet. The mass and momentum in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 A. C. DeVoria , K. Mohseni

A model system has been recently developed to study adhesion. It consists of a giant lipid bilayer vesicle with reconstituted lipo-polymers (repellers) as well as with lipo-ligands recognized by receptors covering the substrate. Adhesion in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Boulbitch

Immiscible two-phase flow in porous media with mixed wet conditions was examined using a capillary fiber bundle model, which is analytically solvable, and a dynamic pore network model. The mixed wettability was implemented in the models by…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Hursanay Fyhn , Santanu Sinha , Subhadeep Roy , Alex Hansen

Many biological examples of fluid-structure interaction, including the transit of red blood cells through the narrow slits in the spleen and the intracellular trafficking of vesicles into dendritic spines, involve the near-contact of…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-20 Thomas G. Fai , Chris H. Rycroft

The mechanical properties of biological materials are spatially heterogeneous. Typical tissues are made up of a spanning fibrous extracellular matrix in which various inclusions, such as living cells, are embedded. While the influence of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Jordan L. Shivers , Jingchen Feng , Fred C. MacKintosh

Turbulent flows over canopies of rigid elements with different geometries and Reynolds numbers (Re) are investigated to identify and characterise different canopy density regimes. In the sparse regime, turbulence penetrates relatively…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Zishen Chen , Ricardo García-Mayoral

We study three different kinds of embeddings of tree patterns: weakly-injective, ancestor-preserving, and lca-preserving. While each of them is often referred to as injective embedding, they form a proper hierarchy and their computational…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-05-01 Jakub Michaliszyn , Anca Muscholl , Sławek Staworko , Piotr Wieczorek , Zhilin Wu