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We show how the low-energy properties of the 2-leg XXZ spin-1/2 ladders with general anisotropy parameter $\Delta $ on closed geometries can be accounted for in the framework of the m-reduction procedure developed in [1]. In the limit of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-10 Gerardo Cristofano , Vincenzo Marotta , Adele Naddeo , Giuliano Niccoli

We study the ratio of the entropy to the total energy in conformal field theories at finite temperature. For the free field realizations of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in D=4 and the (2,0) tensor multiplet in D=6, the ratio is bounded from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Siopsis

We re-examine the question of the entropy stored in the distribution of primordial density fluctuations. To this end we make use of two-mode coherent states. These states incorporate the isotropy of the distribution as well as the temporal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Campo , Renaud Parentani

The existence of an exactly marginal deformation in a conformal field theory is very special, but it is not well understood how this is reflected in the allowed dimensions and OPE coefficients of local operators. To shed light on this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Connor Behan

We establish, in the spirit of the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis theorem, lower bounds on the spectral degeneracy of quantum systems with higher (Gauge Like) symmetries with rather generic physical boundary conditions in an arbitrary number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Zohar Nussinov , Gerardo Ortiz

We study the implications of modular invariance on 2d CFT partition functions with abelian or non-abelian currents when chemical potentials for the charges are turned on, i.e. when the partition functions are "flavored". We begin with a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Ethan Dyer , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Yuan Xin

Integrability of equations of topological-antitopological fusion (being proposed by Cecotti and Vafa) describing ground state metric on given 2D topological field theory (TFT) model, is proved. For massive TFT models these equations are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Boris Dubrovin

We apply a suitable replica technique to develop a perturbative expression for the entanglement negativity of bipartite mixed states in T$\overline{\text{T}}$-deformed CFT$_2$s up to the first order in the deformation parameter. Utilizing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Debarshi Basu , Lavish Chawla , Boudhayan Paul

We prove using invariance under the modular $S$- and $ST$-transformations that every unitary two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) of only even-spin operators (with no extended chiral algebra and with central charges $c,\tilde{c}>1$)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Joshua D. Qualls

The entanglement entropy in many gapless quantum systems receives a contribution from corners in the entangling surface in 2+1d. It is characterized by a universal function $a(\theta)$ depending on the opening angle $\theta$, and contains…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Pablo Bueno , William Witczak-Krempa

Conformal interfaces gluing a pair of two-dimensional conformal field theories enjoy a large degree of universality in terms of the coefficients of reflection and transmission of energy, that describe the scattering of conformal matter at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Avik Banerjee , Giuseppe Policastro

Modular invariance imposes rigid constrains on the partition functions of two-dimensional conformal field theories. Many fundamental results follow strictly from modular invariance, giving rise to the numerical modular bootstrap program.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Anatoly Dymarsky , Alfred Shapere

We study the multifractality (MF) of critical wave functions at boundaries and corners at the metal-insulator transition (MIT) for noninteracting electrons in the two-dimensional (2D) spin-orbit (symplectic) universality class. We find that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Obuse , A. R. Subramaniam , A. Furusaki , I. A. Gruzberg , A. W. W. Ludwig

We consider rigorous consequences of modular invariance for two-dimensional unitary non-rational CFTs with $c > 1$. Simple estimates for the torus partition function can lead to remarkably strong results. We show in particular that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Sridip Pal , Jiaxin Qiao , Balt C. van Rees

We study the ratio of the entropy to the total energy in conformal field theories at finite temperature. For the free field realizations of N=4 super Yang-Mills theory in D=4 and the (2,0) tensor multiplet in D=6, the ratio is bounded from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Siopsis

We use the partition functions on S^1 x S^n of various conformal field theories in four and six dimensions in the limit of vanishing coupling to study the high temperature thermodynamics. Certain modular properties exhibited by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 David Kutasov , Finn Larsen

We study the symmetry resolution of the entanglement entropy of an interval in two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs), by relating the bipartition to the geometry of an annulus with conformal boundary conditions. In the presence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Giuseppe Di Giulio , René Meyer , Christian Northe , Henri Scheppach , Suting Zhao

We discuss upper bounds on the mutual information for disjoint spherical regions of the CFT vacuum. To prove our bounds, we utilize the modular nuclearity condition, which is in turn related to finiteness of the thermal partition function…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Fikret Ceyhan , Thomas Faulkner

There is no known obstructions, but we have not been aware of any concrete examples, either. The Wess-Zumino consistency condition for the conformal anomaly says that $a$ cannot change but does not say anything about $c$. In supersymmetric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Yu Nakayama

According to recent arguments by the author, the conformal field theory (CFT) describing the scaling limit of the integer quantum Hall plateau transition is a deformed level-4 Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten model with Riemannian target space…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Martin R. Zirnbauer