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This note proves a weak type of the sharpness principle as conjectured by Gneiting, Balabdaoui, and Raftery in 2007 in connection with probabilistic forecasting subject to calibration constraints. A strong version of such a principle still…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-02-03 Soumik Pal

Large deviation estimates for the following linear parabolic equation are studied: \[ \frac{\partial u}{\partial t}=\tr\Big(a(x)D^2u\Big) + b(x)\cdot D u + \int_{\R^N} \Big\{(u(x+y)-u(x)-(D u(x)\cdot y)\ind{|y|<1}(y)\Big\}\d\mu(y), \] where…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-09-09 Cristina Brändle , Emmanuel Chasseigne

In this paper, we prove a Skoda type division theorem with sharp $L^2$-estimate. Furthermore, using this estimate, we provide new characterizations of plurisubharmonic functions. We also explain that the sharp $L^2$-division theorem leads…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-05-12 Masakazu Takakura

We deal with a planar random flight $\{(X(t),Y(t)),0<t\leq T\}$ observed at $n+1$ equidistant times $t_i=i\Delta_n,i=0,1,...,n$. The aim of this paper is to estimate the unknown value of the parameter $\lambda$, the underlying rate of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Alessandro De Gregorio

We find two series expansions for Legendre's second incomplete elliptic integral $E(\lambda, k)$ in terms of recursively computed elementary functions. Both expansions converge at every point of the unit square in the $(\lambda, k)$ plane.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-05-31 Dmitrii Karp , Yi Zhang

We undertake a critical evaluation of recent observational information on $\Omega_m$ and $\Omega_\Lambda$ in order to identify possible sources of systematic errors and effects of simplified statistical analyses. We combine observations for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 S. M. Harun-or-Rashid , M. Roos

We prove a new sharp correlation inequality for sums of i.i.d. square integrable lattice distributed random variables. We also apply it to establish an almost sure local limit theorem for iid square integrable random variables taking values…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-13 Michel Weber

Data analysis based on information from several sources is common in economic and biomedical studies. This setting is often referred to as the data fusion problem, which differs from traditional missing data problems since no complete data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-07 Wei Li , Shanshan Luo , Wangli Xu

Let $\gamma$ denote imaginary parts of complex zeros of the Riemann zeta-function $\zeta(s)$. Certain sums over the $\gamma$'s are evaluated, by using the function $G(s) = \sum_{\gamma>0}\gamma^{-s}$ and other techniques. Some integrals…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Ivić

Convergence rate estimates in limit theorems for sums of independent random variables are considered.

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-10-22 Irina Shevtsova

Subject to suitable boundary conditions being imposed, sharp inequalities are obtained on integrals over a region $\Omega$ of certain special quadratic functions $f(\bf{E})$ where $\bf{E}(\bf{x})$ derives from a potential $\bf{U}(\bf{x})$.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-14 Graeme W. Milton

We consider the problem of enumerating integer tetrahedra of fixed perimeter (sum of side-lengths) and/or diameter (maximum side-length), up to congruence. As we will see, this problem is considerably more difficult than the corresponding…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-03 James East , Michael Hendriksen , Laurence Park

We present a type inference algorithm for lambda-terms in Elementary Affine Logic using linear constraints. We prove that the algorithm is correct and complete.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Paolo Coppola , Simone Martini

We give sharp, uniform estimates for the probability that the empirical distribution function for n uniform-[0,1] random variables stays to one side of a given line.

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-02 Kevin Ford

An adjustable algorithm of exclusion of conditional equations with excessive residuals is proposed. The criteria applied in the algorithm use variable exclusion limits which decrease as the number of equations goes down. The algorithm is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-06-25 I. I. Nikiforov

A parameter estimation problem is considered for a stochastic parabolic equation with multiplicative noise under the assumption that the equation can be reduced to an infinite system of uncoupled diffusion processes. From the point of view…

概率论 · 数学 2007-09-10 Igor Cialenco , Sergey V. Lototsky

The classical multivariate extreme-value theory concerns the modeling of extremes in a multivariate random sample, suggesting the use of max-stable distributions. In this work, the classical theory is extended to the case where aggregated…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-12 Enkelejd Hashorva , Simone A. Padoan , Stefano Rizzelli

We derive bilateral asymptotic as well as non-asymptotic estimates for the multivariate Laplace integrals. Possible applications: Tauberian theorems for random vectors.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-19 Maria Rosaria Formica , Eugeny Ostrovsky , Leonid Sirota

This paper addresses the problem of choosing a sparse subset of measurements for quick calibration parameter estimation. A standard solution to this is selecting a measurement only if its utility -- the difference between posterior (with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Jongwon Lee , David Hanley , Timothy Bretl

There are at least two directions concerning the extension of classical sharp Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality: (1) Extending the sharp inequality on general manifolds; (2) Extending it for the negative exponent $\lambda=n-\alpha$ (that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-11 Jingbo Dou , Meijun Zhu