中文
相关论文

相关论文: Agent dynamics in kinetic models of wealth exchang…

200 篇论文

This paper studies the trading volumes and wealth distribution of a novel agent-based model of an artificial financial market. In this model, heterogeneous agents, behaving according to the Von Neumann and Morgenstern utility theory, may…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-09-09 Pietro DeLellis , Franco Garofalo , Francesco Lo Iudice , Elena Napoletano

We discuss several multi-agent models that have their origin in the kinetic exchange theory of statistical mechanics and have been recently applied to a variety of problems in the social sciences. This class of models can be easily adapted…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-06-18 Marco Patriarca , Anirban Chakraborti

We propose a simple model that describes the dynamics of efficiencies of competing agents. Agents communicate leading to increase of efficiencies of underachievers, and an efficiency of each agent can increase or decrease irrespectively of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. N. Majumdar , P. L. Krapivsky

Many models of market dynamics make use of the idea of wealth exchanges among economic agents. A simple analogy compares the wealth in a society with the energy in a physical system, and the trade between agents to the energy exchange…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2010-07-14 J. R. Iglesias

In this paper, we investigate the economic mobility in some money transfer models which have been applied into the research on wealth distribution. We demonstrate the mobility by recording the time series of agents' ranks and observing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ning Ding , Ning Xi , Yougui Wang

A simple computer simulation model of a closed market on a fixed network with free flow of goods and money is introduced. The model contains only two variables : the amount of goods and money beside the size of the system. An initially flat…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Marcel Ausloos , Andrzej Pekalski

A class of conserved models of wealth distributions are studied where wealth (or money) is assumed to be exchanged between a pair of agents in a population like the elastically colliding molecules of a gas exchanging energy. All sorts of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Abhijit Kar Gupta

We have studied numerically the statistical mechanics of the dynamic phenomena, including money circulation and economic mobility, in some transfer models. The models on which our investigations were performed are the basic model proposed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Yougui Wang , Ning Ding

In our simplified description `wealth' is money ($m$). A kinetic theory of gas like model of money is investigated where two agents interact (trade) selectively and exchange some amount of money between them so that sum of their money is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Abhijit Kar Gupta

In this work we consider an agent based model in order to study the wealth distribution problem where the interchange is determined with a symmetric zero sum game. Simultaneously, the agents update their way of play trying to learn the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Juan Pablo Pinasco , Mauro Rodriguez Cartabia , Nicolas Saintier

We describe a new model to simulate the dynamic interactions between market price and the decisions of two different kind of traders. They possess spatial mobility allowing to group together to form coalitions. Each coalition follows a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Filippo Castiglione

In the manuscript, we are interested in using kinetic theory to better understand the time evolution of wealth distribution and their large scale behavior such as the evolution of inequality (e.g. Gini index). We investigate three type of…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-18 Fei Cao , Sebastien Motsch

Unlike the classical kinetic theory of rarefied gases, where microscopic interactions among gas molecules are described as binary collisions, the modelling of socio-economic phenomena in a multi-agent system naturally requires to consider,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Giuseppe Toscani , Andrea Tosin , Mattia Zanella

An important class of economic models involve agents whose wealth changes due to transactions with other agents. Several authors have pointed out an analogy with kinetic theory, which describes molecules whose momentum and energy changes…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-07-22 Bruce M. Boghosian

Many models of market dynamics make use of the idea of conservative wealth exchanges among economic agents. A few years ago an exchange model using extremal dynamics was developed and a very interesting result was obtained: a self-generated…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-12 L. A. Braunstein , P. A. Macri , J. R. Iglesias

We present a model in which we investigate the structure and evolution of a random network that connects agents capable of exchanging wealth. Economic interactions between neighbors can occur only if the difference between their wealth is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. Agreda , K. Tucci

In this work the system of agents is applied to establish a model of the nonlinear distributed signal processing. The evolution of the system of the agents - by the prediction time scale diversified trend followers, has been studied for the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2011-10-13 Tomáš Tokár , Denis Horváth , Michal Hnatich

In this paper, we analyze the behavior of a multi-agent system driven by the interactions of agents within a competitive environment. To achieve this, we describe the transition probabilities that underlie the system's stochastic nature. We…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Mohammad Daneshvar , Mandana Delavari

We present an agent-based model of economic exchange in a society composed of two groups, representing two social groups and with different internal protection rules for the poor agents. The goal is to address the emerging wealth…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Thiago Dias , Sebastián Gonçalves

Two kinetic exchange models are proposed to explore the dynamics of closed economic markets characterized by random exchanges, saving propensities, and collective transactions. Model I simulates a system where individual transactions occur…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Chuandong Lin , Lijie Cui