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Quantum field theory of equilibrium and nonequilibrium Bose-Einstein condensates is formulated so as to satisfy three basic requirements: the Hugenholtz-Pines relation; conservation laws; identities among vertices originating from…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Takafumi Kita

We derive Ward-Takahashi identities for correlated Bose-Einstein condensates based on the expressions of the first-order variations $(\delta\Psi,\delta G)$ due to perturbations obtained in the preceding paper [T. Kita, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-08 Takafumi Kita

Recently the authors used the Kadanoff-Baym non-equilibrium Green's function formalism to derive kinetic equation for the non-condensate atoms, in conjunction with a consistent generalization of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for the Bose…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Imamovic-Tomasovic , A. Griffin

We present a Green's function formalism for an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) satisfying the two required conditions: (i) the infrared-divergent longitudinal susceptibility with respect to the BEC order parameter, and (ii) the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Shohei Watabe , Yoji Ohashi

We study Bose-Einstein condensation phenomenon in a two-dimensional (2D) system of bosons subjected to an harmonic oscillator type confining potential. The interaction among the 2D bosons is described by a delta-function in configuration…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar

In this paper we considered a quantum particle moving through delute Bose-Einstein condensate at zero temperature. In our formulation the impurity particle interacts with the gas of uncoupled Bogoliubov's excitations. We constructed the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexey Novikov , Mikhail Ovchinnikov

A Bose-Einstein condensation theory for any integer spin using noncommutative quantum mechanics methods is considered. The effective potential is derived as a multipolar expansion in the non-commutativity parameter ($\theta$) and, at second…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 J. Gamboa , F. Mendez

We generalize the Beliaev diagrammatic theory of an interacting spinless Bose-Einstein condensate to the case of a binary mixture. We derive a set of coupled Dyson equations and find analytically the Green's functions of the system. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-30 O. I. Utesov , M. I. Baglay , S. V. Andreev

We use the 2PI effective action of a relativistic scalar field theory to derive kinetic equations for a Bose-condensed system near the phase transition.We start from equations of motion derived within a 1/N-expansion at NLO. In taking the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Baier , T. Stockamp

Using the Kadanoff-Baym non-equilibrium Green's function formalism, we derive kinetic equations for the non-condensate atoms at finite temperatures which include the effect of binary collisions between atoms. The effect of collisions is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Milena Imamovic-Tomasovic , Allan Griffin

We prove two equilibrium properties of a system of interacting atoms in three or higher dimensional continuous space. (i) If the particles interact via pair potentials of a nonnegative Fourier transform, their self-organization into…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Andras Suto

It has been proven theoretically for bosons with two-body repulsive interaction potentials in the dilute limit that the Gross-Pitaevskii equation provides the exact energy and density per particle as does the basic many-particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Shachar Klaiman , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We present a microscopic theory of the second order phase transition in an interacting Bose gas that allows one to describe formation of an ordered condensate phase from a disordered phase across an entire critical region continuously. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-27 Vitaly V. Kocharovsky , Vladimir V. Kocharovsky

With the integral representation of Bose functions, the Bose-Einstein condensation of non-interacting bosons in a three-dimensional harmonic trap was studied. The relation between the particle number and its phase transition temperature was…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Sang-Hoon Kim

Model of the degenerated weakly non-ideal Bose gas is considered without suggestion on C-number representation of the creation and annihilation operators with zero momentum. The "density-density" correlation function and the one-particle…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-10-20 V. B. Bobrov , S. A. Trigger

For a three-electron system with finite-strength interactions confined to a one-dimensional harmonic trap, we solve the Schroedinger equation analytically to obtain the exact solutions, from which we construct explicitly the simultaneous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Taichi Kosugi , Yu-ichiro Matsushita

We investigate dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates in a complex external double-well potential that features a combined parity and time-reversal symmetry. On the basis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation we study the effects of the long-ranged…

We use the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to determine the spatial structure of the condensate density of interacting bosons whose energy dispersion epsilon_k has two degenerate minima at finite wave-vectors q. We show that in general the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-01-14 Johannes Hick , Francesca Sauli , Andreas Kreisel , Peter Kopietz

Strong connection between the single-particle and collective excitations stands out as one of the features of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). We discuss theoretically these excitations of BECs focusing on the exact properties of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-07 Shohei Watabe

We study quasiparticle scattering effects on the dynamics of a homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate of ultracold atoms coupled to a single mode of an optical cavity. The relevant excitations, which are polariton-like mixed excitations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Gábor Kónya , Dávid Nagy , Gergely Szirmai , Peter Domokos
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