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The de Broglie - Bohm Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics assigns positions and trajectories to particles. We analyze the validity of a formula for the velocities of Bohmian particles which makes the analysis of these trajectories…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Gillie Naaman-Marom , Noam Erez , Lev Vaidman

We propose a new initial condition for the homogeneous and isotropic quantum cosmology, where the source of the gravitational field is a conformally coupled scalar field, and the maximally symmetric hypersurfaces have positive curvature.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Pouria Pedram

Within a theory of the existing fundamental length on the order of Planck's a high-energy deformation of the General Relativity for the space with horizon has been constructed. On this basis, Markov's work of the early eighties of the last…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

The idea of a variable dark energy has been entertained many times in the literature and from many different points of view. Quintessence is just a popular way to implement this idea in recent times, but so far with little success. Another…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilya L. Shapiro , Joan Sola

In this paper we present a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model conformally coupled to a massive scalar field where the WKB approximation fails to reproduce the exact solution to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for large Universes. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Esteban Calzetta , Juan Jose Gonzalez

We study longstanding problem of cosmological clock in the context of Brans-Dicke theory of gravitation. We present the Hamiltonian formulation of the theory for a class of spatially homogenous cosmological models. Then, we show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Hossein Farajollahi , Mehrdad Farhoudi , Hossein Shojaie

A Bianchi type-I cosmological model in the presence of a magnetic flux along a cosmological string is considered. The first objective of this study is to investigate Einstein equations using a tractable assumption usually accepted in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Victor Rikhvitsky , Bijan Saha , Mihai Visinescu

We study solutions for the Klein-Gordon equation with vector and scalar potentials of the Coulomb types under the influence of non-inertial effects in the space-time of topological defects. We also investigate a quantum particle described…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 L. C. N. Santos , C. C. Barros

This work applies the principles of quantum cosmology to examine models incorporating a quintom field. Specifically, three distinct models are analyzed: a simplified toy model, a model featuring an exponential quintom potential, and one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-22 Behzad Tajahmad

There are now evidences that the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ has a non-zero positive value. Alternative scenarios to a pure cosmological constant model are provided by quintessence, an effective negative pressure fluid permeating the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antonio Vale , Jose' P. S. Lemos

Quantum simulation provides quantum systems under study with analogous controllable quantum systems and has wide applications from condensed-matter physics to high energy physics and to cosmology. The quantum system of a homogeneous and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Sang Pyo Kim

We have studied classical and quantum solutions of 2+1 dimensional Einstein gravity theory. Quantum theory is defined through the local conserved angular momentum and mass operators in the case of spherically symmetric space-time. The de…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kenmoku , T. Matsuyama , R. Sato , S. Uchida

This letter explores how a reinterpretation of the generalized uncertainty principle as an effective variation of Planck's constant provides a physical explanation for a number of fundamental quantities and couplings. In this context, a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Ahmed Farag Ali , Jonas Mureika , Elias C. Vagenas , Ibrahim Elmashad

An analytic approach to phenomenological models inspired by cubic string field theory is introduced and applied to some examples. We study a class of actions for a minimally coupled, homogeneous scalar field whose energy density contains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianluca Calcagni , Michele Montobbio , Giuseppe Nardelli

In this paper it is studied the cosmology of a homogeneous and isotropic spacetime endorsed with a conformally coupled massless scalar field. We find six different solutions of the Friedmann equation that represent six different types of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Salvador J. Robles-Perez

A Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology with dark energy can be modelled using a quintessence field. That system is equivalent to a relativistic particle moving on a two-dimensional conformal spacetime. When the quintessence behaves as a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman

We study the behaviour of a non-relativistic quantum particle interacting with different potentials, in the background spacetime generated by a cosmic string. We find the energy spectra for the quantum systems under consideration and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geusa de A. Marques , V. B. Bezerra

In this paper, we investigate a scalar field Brans-Dicke cosmological model in Lyra's geometry which is based on the modifications in geometrical term as well as energy term of Einstein's field equations. We have examined the validity of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Rajendra Prasad , Lalit Kumar Gupta , Anil Kumar Yadav

Within Bohm`s interpretation of quantum mechanics particles follow classical trajectories that are determined by the full solution of the time dependent Schroedinger equation. If this interpretation is consistent it must be possible to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinz Rupertsberger

Considering space--time to be non-commutative, we study the evolution of the universe employing the approach of Newtonian cosmology. Generalizing the conservation of energy and the first law of thermodynamics to $\kappa$-deformed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-31 E. Harikumar , Harsha Sreekumar , Suman Kumar Panja