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The short-time dynamic evolution of an Ising model embedded in an infinitely ramified fractal structure with noninteger Hausdorff dimension was studied using Monte Carlo simulations. Completely ordered and disordered spin configurations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. A. Bab , G. Fabricius , E. V. Albano

In real magnets the tendency towards ferromagnetism, promoted by exchange coupling, is usually frustrated by dipolar interaction. As a result, the uniformly ordered phase is replaced by modulated (multi-domain) phases, characterized by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Sergio A. Cannas , Alessandro Vindigni

The classical, square lattice, uniaxially anisotropic Heisenberg antiferromagnet in a magnetic field parallel to the easy axis is studied using Monte Carlo techniques. The model displays a long-range ordered antiferromagnetic, an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Holtschneider , W. Selke , R. Leidl

We explore the high-temperature dynamics of the disordered, one-dimensional XXZ model near the many-body localization (MBL) transition, focusing on the delocalized (i.e., "metallic") phase. In the vicinity of the transition, we find that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Kartiek Agarwal , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Michael Knap , Markus Mueller , Eugene Demler

A quantum phase transition from paramagnetic to ferromagnetic phase is driven by a time-dependent external magnetic field. For any rate of the transition the evolution is non-adiabatic and finite density of defects is excited in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jacek Dziarmaga

We study, using simulations the dynamical properties of complex ferromagnetic granular materials. The system of grains is modeled by a disordered two-dimensional lattice in which the grains are embedded, while the magnitude and direction of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Ran Itay , Shlomo Havlin , Richard Berkovits

The magnetic analog of the Gr\"{u}neisen parameter, i.e., the magnetocaloric effect, is a valuable tool for studying field-tuned quantum phase transitions. We determine the magnetic Gr\"{u}neisen parameter of the one-dimensional random…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-03-24 Thomas Vojta , J. A. Hoyos

Using an ensemble of atoms in an optical cavity, we engineer a family of nonlocal Heisenberg Hamiltonians with continuously tunable anisotropy of the spin-spin couplings. We thus gain access to a rich phase diagram, including a…

In the probe limit, we investigate holographic paramagnetism-ferromagnetism phase transition in the four-dimensional (4D) and five-dimensional(5D) Lifshitz black holes by means of numerical and semi-analytical methods, which is realized by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Cheng-Yuan Zhang , Ya-Bo Wu , Yong-Yi Jin , Yun-Tian Chai , Mu-Hong Hu , Zhuo Zhang

Ground state and thermodynamics of geometrically frustrated spin-1/2 Ising-Heisenberg model on two different but topologically related triangles-in-triangles lattices is investigated in particular. A rigorous mapping based on generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Jana Cisarova , Jozef Strecka

We report on classical Monte Carlo study of phase transitions and critical behavior of a 2D spin-pseudospin model describing a dilute magnet with competing charge and spin interactions. The static critical exponents of the specific heat and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-23 D. N. Yasinskaya , V. A. Ulitko , Yu. D. Panov

We study the 1D quantum Heisenberg chain with randomly ferromagnetic or antiferromagnetic couplings (a model previously studied by approximate strong-disorder RG). We find that, at least for sufficiently large spin $S$, the ground state has…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Michele Fava , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Adam Nahum

In the corner-sharing lattice, magnetic frustration causes macroscopic degeneracy in the ground state, which prevents systems from ordering. However, if the ensemble of the degenerate configuration has some global structure, the system can…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-25 Shu Tanaka , Seiji Miyashita

The spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg systems are studied on three typical diamond-type hierarchical lattices (systems A, B and C) with fractal dimensions 1.63, 2 and 2.58, respectively, and the phase diagrams, critical phenomena and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Pan-Pan Zhang , Zhong-Yang Gao , Yu-Liang Xu , Chun-Yang Wang , Xiang-Mu Kong

We present the phase diagram of the frustrated ferromagnetic S=1/2 Heisenberg J_1-J_2 chain in a magnetic field, obtained by large scale exact diagonalizations and density matrix renormalization group simulations. A vector chirally ordered…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-09 J. Sudan , A. Luscher , A. Laeuchli

Quantum phase transition in dimerized antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain has been studied. A staircase structure in the variation of concurrence within strongly coupled pairs with that of external magnetic field has been observed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Aparajita Das , Sreeparna Bhadra , Sonali Saha

We discuss theoretically a frustrated Heisenberg antiferromagnet in magnetic field close to the saturation one. It is demonstrated that a small biaxial anisotropy and/or the magnetic dipolar interaction produce a delicate balance between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-02-24 O. I. Utesov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

The versions of the self-consistent spin-wave theories (SSWT) of two-dimensional (2D) Heisenberg ferro- and antiferromagnets with a weak interlayer coupling and/or magnetic anisotropy, that are based on the non-linear Dyson-Maleev,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-07-22 V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin , M. I. Katsnelson

The effects of free surfaces on the dynamic critical behavior of isotropic Heisenberg ferromagnets are studied via phenomenological scaling theory, field-theoretic renormalization group tools, and high-precision computer simulations. An…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Krech , H. Karl , H. W. Diehl

Critical scaling and universality in the short-time dynamics for antiferromagnetic models on a three-dimensional stacked triangular lattice are investigated using Monte Carlo simulation. We have determined the critical point by searching…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Bekhechi , B. W. Southern , A. Peles , D. Mouhanna