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A unified description of multitime correlation functions, nonlinear response functions, and quantum measurements is developed using a common generating function which allows a direct comparison of their information content. A general formal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shaul Mukamel

We investigate the probability distribution of the quantum fluctuations of thermodynamic functions of finite, ballistic, phase-coherent Fermi gases. Depending on the chaotic or integrable nature of the underlying classical dynamics, on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Leboeuf , A. G. Monastra

We present a canonical formalism for computing quantum fluctuations of certain discrete degrees of freedom in systems governed by integrable partial differential equations with known Hamiltonian structure, provided these models are…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Joanna Ruhl , Vanja Dunjko , Maxim Olshanii

Recent progress on quantum state engineering has enabled the preparation of quantum photonic systems comprising multiple interacting particles. Interestingly, multiphoton quantum systems can host many complex forms of interference and…

The microscopic origin of dissipation of a driven quantum many body system is addressed in the framework of a parametric banded random matrix approach. We find noticeable violations of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem and we observe also…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 A. Bulgac , G. Do Dang , D. Kusnezov

We present a stochastic approach for the description of the quantum dynamics of open system in a fermionic environment (bath). The full quantum evolution as provided by the Schrodinger equation is reformulated exactly as a probabilistic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-09-13 Evgeny A. Polyakov , Alexey N. Rubtsov

Recently, the coherent modified Redfield theory (CMRT) has been widely used to simulate the excitation-energy-transfer (EET) processes in photosynthetic systems. However, the numerical simulation of the CMRT is computationally expensive…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Rui Li , Yi Li , Kai-Ya Zhang , Qing Ai

We consider the simple hypothesis of letting quantum systems have an inherent random nature. Using well-known stochastic methods we thus derive a stochastic evolution operator which let us define a stochastic density operator whose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Salgado , J. L. Sanchez-Gomez

We introduce a density tensor hierarchy for open system dynamics, that recovers information about fluctuations lost in passing to the reduced density matrix. For the case of fluctuations arising from a classical probability distribution,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen L. Adler

The aim of this paper is to determine quantum master and filter equations for systems coupled to continuous-mode single photon fields. The system and field are described using a quantum stochastic unitary model, where the continuous-mode…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-18 J. E. Gough , M. R. James , H. I. Nurdin

A quantum system subjected to a strong continuous monitoring undergoes quantum jumps. This very well known fact hides a neglected subtlety: sharp scale-invariant fluctuations invariably decorate the jump process even in the limit where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-19 Antoine Tilloy , Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard

We consider the application of fluctuation relations to the dynamics of coarse-grained systems, as might arise in a hypothetical experiment in which a system is monitored with a low-resolution measuring apparatus. We analyze a stochastic,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-09-19 Saar Rahav , Christopher Jarzynski

Spontaneous emission and the inelastic scattering of photons are two natural processes usually associated with decoherence and the reduction in the capacity to process quantum information. Here we show that when suitably detected, these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-27 Marcelo F. Santos , Marcelo Terra Cunha , Rafael Chaves , Andre R. R. Carvalho

We present a non-Markovian quantum jump approach for simulating coherent energy transfer dynamics in molecular systems in the presence of laser fields. By combining a coherent modified Redfield theory (CMRT) and a non-Markovian quantum jump…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Qing Ai , Yuan-Jia Fan , Bih-Yaw Jin , Yuan-Chung Cheng

We implement in systems of fermions the formalism of pseudoclassical paths that we recently developed for systems of bosons and show that quantum states of fermionic fields can be described, in the Heisenberg picture, as linear combinations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David H. Oaknin

In thermodynamics, entropy production and work quantify irreversibility and the consumption of useful energy, respectively, when a system is driven out of equilibrium. For quantum systems, these quantities can be identified at the…

Photon subtraction and addition are essential non-Gaussian processes in quantum optics, where conventional methods using linear optics and number-resolving detection often suffer from low success probability. Here, we introduce the concept…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Haoyuan Luo , Parth S. Shah , Frank Yang , Mohammad Mirhosseini , Sahand Mahmoodian

This article sets up a new formalism to investigate stochastic thermodynamics of out-of-equilibrium quantum systems, where stochasticity primarily comes from quantum measurement. In the absence of any bath, we define a purely quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Cyril Elouard , David Herrera Marti , Maxime Clusel , Alexia Auffèves

Single-point measurements of fluctuations in the scrape-off layer of magnetized plasmas are generally found to be dominated by large-amplitude bursts which are associated with radial motion of blob-like structures. A stochastic model for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 O. E. Garcia

We describe vacuum fluctuations and photon-field correlations in interacting quantum mechanical light-matter systems, by generalizing the application of mixed quantum-classical dynamics techniques. We employ the multi-trajectory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Norah M. Hoffmann , Christian Schäfer , Angel Rubio , Aaron Kelly , Heiko Appel