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Several energy-momentum "tensors" of gravitational field are considered and compared in the lowest approximation. Each of them together with energy-momentum tensor of point-like particles satisfies the conservation laws when equations of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Nikishov

One way the ultraviolet problem may be solved is explicit physical regularization. In this scenario, QFT is only the long distance limit of some unknown non-Poincare-invariant microscopic theory. One can ask how complex and contrived such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ilja Schmelzer

When describing gravity at high energies it is natural to introduce terms quadratic in the curvature as first corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert action. Static, spherically symmetric classical solutions are studied in the case of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Samuele Silveravalle

The ${\cal PT}$ symmetric version of the generalised Ginocchio potential, a member of the general exactly solvable Natanzon potential class is analysed and its properties are compared with those of ${\cal PT}$ symmetric potentials from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Levai , A. Sinha , P. Roy

Gravitational softening length is one of the key parameters to properly set up a cosmological $N$-body simulation. In this paper, we perform a large suit of high-resolution $N$-body simulations to revise the optimal softening scheme…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Tianchi Zhang , Shihong Liao , Ming Li , Liang Gao

New exact solutions are derived for the gravitational potential inside and outside a homogeneous torus as rapidly converging series of toroidal harmonics. The approach consists of splitting the inter- nal potential into a known solution to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-03-02 Matt Majic

We describe a post-Minkowskii approximation of general relativity as a power series expansion in G, Newton's gravitational constant. Material sources are hidden behind boundaries, and only the vacuum Einstein equations are considered. An…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Steven Detweiler , Lee H. Brown

The energy density of asymptotically flat gravitational fields can be calculated from a simple expression involving the trace of the torsion tensor. Integration of this energy density over the whole space yields the ADM energy. Such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. W. Maluf , A. Kneip

We have recently shown that the baryonic Tully-Fisher and Faber-Jackson relations imply that the gravitational "constant" $G$ in the force law varies with acceleration $a$ as $G\propto 1/a$ and vice versa. These results prompt us to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Dimitris M. Christodoulou , Demosthenes Kazanas

The double-soft limit of gluon and graviton amplitudes is studied in four dimensions at tree level. In general this limit is ambiguous and we introduce two natural ways of taking it: A consecutive double-soft limit where one particle is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Thomas Klose , Tristan McLoughlin , Dhritiman Nandan , Jan Plefka , Gabriele Travaglini

The angular part of the Schrodinger equation for a central potential is brought to the one-dimensional 'Schrodinger form' where one has a kinetic energy plus potential energy terms. The resulting polar potential is seen to be a family of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-22 M. S. Shikakhwa , M. Mustafa

It is widely believed and in part established that exact global symmetries are inconsistent with quantum gravity. One then expects that approximate global symmetries can be quantitatively constrained by quantum gravity or swampland…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Tristan Daus , Arthur Hebecker , Sascha Leonhardt , John March-Russell

We consider the possibility that masses and gravitational potentials of galaxy cluster, estimated at X-ray wavelengths, could be explained without assuming huge amounts of dark matter, but in the context of $f(R)$-gravity. Specifically, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-15 S. Capozziello , E. De Filippis , V. Salzano

We construct a generalized dynamics for particles moving in a symmetric space-time, i.e. a space-time admitting one or more Killing vectors. The generalization implies that the effective mass of particles becomes dynamical. We apply this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Sudipta Das , Subir Ghosh , Jan-Willem van Holten , Supratik Pal

We investigate the problem of determining the shape of a rotating celestial object - e.g., a comet or an asteroid - under its own gravitational field. More specifically, we consider an object symmetric with respect to one axis - such as a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Wai-Ting Lam , Marian Gidea , Fredy R Zypman

We consider the standard gauge theory of Poincar\'{e} group, realizing as a subgroup of $GL(5. R)$. The main problem of this theory was appearing of the fields connected with non-Lorentz symmetries, whose physical sense was unclear. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Merab Gogberashvili

The gravitational potential is a key function involved in many astrophysical problems. Its evaluation inside continuous media from Newton's law is known to be challenging because of the diverging kernel 1/|r-r'|. This difficulty is…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jean-Marc Huré

We consider a linearized, effective quantum theory of gravitation in which gravity weakens at energies higher than ~10^-3 eV in order to accommodate the apparent smallness of the cosmological constant. Such a theory predicts departures from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. R. Caldwell , Daniel Grin

First and second order corrections for the scattering of different types of particles by a weak gravitational field, treated as an external field, are calculated. These computations indicate a violation of the Equivalence Principle: to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-15 Ricardo Paszko

A generalization of Wilson line operators at subleading power in the soft expansion has been recently introduced as an efficient building block of gravitational scattering amplitudes for non-spinning objects. The classical limit in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Domenico Bonocore , Anna Kulesza , Johannes Pirsch