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We give a Lie-theoretic explanation for the convex polytope which parametrizes the globally smooth solutions of the topological-antitopological fusion equations of Toda type (tt$^*$-Toda equations) which were introduced by Cecotti and Vafa.…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-02-07 Martin Guest , Nan-Kuo Ho

Sampling logconcave functions arising in statistics and machine learning has been a subject of intensive study. Recent developments include analyses for Langevin dynamics and Hamiltonian Monte Carlo (HMC). While both approaches have…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-12-18 Yin Tat Lee , Zhao Song , Santosh S. Vempala

A class of elliptic-hyperbolic equations is placed in the context of a geometric variational theory, in which the change of type is viewed as a change in the character of an underlying metric. A fundamental example of a metric which changes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas H. Otway

Accelerating the convergence of second-order optimization, particularly Newton-type methods, remains a pivotal challenge in algorithmic research. In this paper, we extend previous work on the \textbf{Quadratic Gradient (QG)} and rigorously…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-01 John Chiang

Quasi-Trefftz methods are a family of Discontinuous Galerkin methods relying on equation-dependent function spaces. This work is the first study of the notion of local Taylor-based polynomial quasi-Trefftz space for a system of Partial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Lise-Marie Imbert-Gérard

In this paper, we extend our investigation into semiclassical multiple discrete orthogonal polynomials by considering an arbitrary number of weights. We derive multiple versions of the Toda equations and the Laguerre-Freud equations for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-02 Itsaso Fernández-Irisarri , Manuel Mañas

In this paper we study the simplest deformation on a sequence of orthogonal polynomials, namely, replacing the original (or reference) weight $w_0(x)$ defined on an interval by $w_0(x)e^{-tx}.$ It is a well-known fact that under such a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Estelle Basor , Yang Chen , Torsten Ehrhardt

Topological data analysis (TDA) is an emergent field of data analysis. The critical step of TDA is computing the persistent Betti numbers. Existing classical algorithms for TDA are limited if we want to learn from high-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Ryu Hayakawa

We present a computationally efficient approach to solve the time-dependent Kohn-Sham equations in real-time using higher-order finite-element spatial discretization, applicable to both pseudopotential and all-electron calculations. To this…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Bikash Kanungo , Vikram Gavini

Gapped periodic quantum systems exhibit an interesting Localization Dichotomy, which emerges when one looks at the localization of the optimally localized Wannier functions associated to the Bloch bands below the gap. As recently proved,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Giovanna Marcelli , Domenico Monaco , Massimo Moscolari , Gianluca Panati

This paper addresses an investigation on a factorization method for difference equations. It is proved that some classes of second order linear difference operators, acting in Hilbert spaces, can be factorized using a pair of mutually…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Alina Dobrogowska , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou

In the framework of real Hilbert spaces we study continuous in time dynamics as well as numerical algorithms for the problem of approaching the set of zeros of a single-valued monotone and continuous operator $V$. The starting poin is a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-23 Radu Ioan Bot , Ernö Robert Csetnek , Dang-Khoa Nguyen

In this paper, we consider the following elliptic Toda system associated to a general simple Lie algebra with multiple singular sources \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -\Delta…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-12 Ali Hyder , Juncheng Wei , Wen Yang

We begin with a deformation of a differential graded algebra by adding time and using a homotopy. It is shown that the standard formulae of It\^o calculus are an example, with four caveats: First, it says nothing about probability. Second,…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-07-12 Ghaliah Alhamzi , Edwin Beggs , Andrew Neate

As quantum hardware rapidly advances toward the early fault-tolerant era, a key challenge is to develop quantum algorithms that are not only theoretically sound but also hardware-friendly on near-term devices. In this work, we propose a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Di Fang , David Lloyd George , Yu Tong

Several kinds of q-orthogonal polynomials with |q|=1 are constructed as the main parts of the eigenfunctions of new solvable discrete quantum mechanical systems. Their orthogonality weight functions consist of quantum dilogarithm functions,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-01-22 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

We give asymptotic formulae for random matrix averages of derivatives of characteristic polynomials over the groups USp(2N), SO(2N) and O^-(2N). These averages are used to predict the asymptotic formulae for moments of derivatives of…

数论 · 数学 2016-07-20 S. Ali Altug , Sandro Bettin , Ian Petrow , Rishikesh , Ian Whitehead

We use coherent states as a time-dependent variational ansatz for a semiclassical treatment of the dynamics of anharmonic quantum oscillators. In this approach the square variance of the Hamiltonian within coherent states is of particular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John Schliemann , Franz G. Mertens

In this paper, we analyze the convergence rate of the gradient temporal difference learning (GTD) family of algorithms. Previous analyses of this class of algorithms use ODE techniques to prove asymptotic convergence, and to the best of our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Bo Liu , Ji Liu , Mohammad Ghavamzadeh , Sridhar Mahadevan , Marek Petrik

Determinant formulas for the general solutions of the Toda and discrete Toda equations are presented. Application to the $\tau$ functions for the Painlev\'e equations is also discussed.

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenji Kajiwara , Tetsu Masuda , Masatoshi Noumi , Yasuhiro Ohta , Yasuhiko Yamada
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