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The propagator for a noninteracting many electron system in a constant magnetic field in three space time dimensions is computed. This formula and the results of [FT1,2] are used to give a microscopic derivation of a BCS-equation with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Detlef Lehmann

We perform a multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis of the magnetoconductance data of two standard types of mesoscopic systems: a disordered nanowire and a ballistic chaotic billiard, with two different lattice structures. We observe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 N. L. Pessoa , A. L. R. Barbosa , G. L. Vasconcelos , A. M. S. Macêdo

We investigate the magnetic field which is generated by turbulent motions of a weakly ionized gas. Galactic molecular clouds give us an example of such a medium. As in the Kazantsev-Kraichnan model we assume a medium to be homogeneous and a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-25 Ya. N. Istomin , A. M. Kiselev

Quantum transport in mesoscopic conductors is essentially governed by the laws of quantum mechanics. One of the major open questions of quantum mechanics is what happens if non-commuting observables are measured simultaneously. Since…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Adam Bednorz , Wolfgang Belzig

Using direct numerical simulations (DNS) and mean-field simulations (MFS), the effects of non-uniformity of the magnetic field on the suppression of the turbulent pressure is investigated. This suppression of turbulent pressure can lead to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Koen Kemel , Axel Brandenburg , Nathan Kleeorin , Igor Rogachevskii

We examine the behaviour of charged particles in homogeneous, constant and/or oscillating magnetic fields in the non-relativistic approximation. A special role of the geometric center of the particle trajectory is elucidated. In quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Bogdan Mielnik , Alejandra Ramírez

We are interested on the effects, caused by strong variable density dependent magnetic fields, on hyperonic matter, its symmetry energy, equations of state and mass-radius relations. The inclusion of the anomalous magnetic moment of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Rudiney Hoffmann Casali , Débora Peres Menezes

A gauge invariant and hence physically meaningful definition of magnetic helicity density for random fields is proposed, using the Gauss linking formula, as the density of correlated field line linkages. This definition is applied to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Kandaswamy Subramanian , Axel Brandenburg

The non-uniform magnetostatic field produced by the equilibrium and non equilibrium magnetic states of magnetic nanotubes has been investigated theoretically. We consider magnetic fields produced by actual equilibrium states and transverse…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-09 P. Landeros , P. R. Guzman , R. Soto-Garrido , J. Escrig

Monte Carlo methods are often employed to numerically integrate kinetic equations, such as the particle-in-cell method for the plasma kinetic equation, but these methods suffer from the introduction of counting noise to the solution. We…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 J. Juno , M. Swisdak , J. M. TenBarge , V. Skoutnev , A. Hakim

Motivated by the problem of the formation of active regions from a deep-seated solar magnetic field, we consider the nonlinear three-dimensional evolution of magnetic buoyancy instabilities resulting from a smoothly stratified horizontal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Evy Kersale , David W. Hughes , Steven M. Tobias

The influence of fluctuating conductivity on the coefficients known from the mean-field electrodynamics is considered. If the conductivity fluctuations are assumed as uncorrelated with the turbulent velocity field then only the effective…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 G. Rüdiger , M. Küker , P. J. Käpylä

We present numerical simulations of driven magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence with weak/moderate imposed magnetic fields. The main goal is to clarify dynamics of magnetic field growth. We also investigate the effects of the imposed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 J. Cho , E. Vishniac , A. Beresnyak , A. Lazarian , D. Ryu

Usually, in a non-equilibrium setting, a current brings mass from the highest density regions to the lowest density ones. Although rare, the opposite phenomenon (known as "uphill diffusion") has also been observed in multicomponent systems,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Matteo Colangeli , Cristian Giardinà , Claudio Giberti , Cecilia Vernia

We report relationships between the effects of noise and applied constant currents on the behavior of a system of excitable elements. The analytical approach based on the nonlinear Fokker-Planck equation of a mean-field model allows us to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2011-01-04 K. Okumura , M. Shiino

A model of globally coupled phase oscillators under equilibrium (driven by Gaussian white noise) and nonequilibrium (driven by symmetric dichotomic fluctuations) is studied. For the equilibrium system, the mean-field state equation takes a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Kostur , J. Luczka , L. Schimansky-Geier

Azimuthal magnetorotational instability is a mechanism that generates nonaxisymmetric field pattern. Nonlinear simulations in an infinite Taylor-Couette system with current-free external field show, that not only the linearly unstable mode…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Gellert , G. Ruediger , A. Fournier

The Euler-Heisenberg effective Lagrangian is used to obtain general expressions for electric and magnetic fields induced by non-linearity, to leading order in the non-linear expansion parameter, and for quasistatic situations. These…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. A. Dominguez , H. Falomir , M. Ipinza , M. Loewe , J. C. Rojas

The response of an electron system to a DC measurement electric field has been investigated in the case when the system is driven out of the equilibrium by the magnetic ultra-high frequency field that leads to combined transitions. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. E. Patrakov , I. I. Lyapilin

If a magnetic field normal to the surface of a magnetic fluid is increased beyond a critical value a spontaneous deformation of the surface arises (normal field instability). The instability is subcritical and leads to peaks of a…

patt-sol · 物理学 2016-09-08 Thomas Mahr , Ingo Rehberg