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In conductor-insulator nanocomposites in which conducting fillers are dispersed in an insulating matrix the electrical connectedness is established by interparticle tunneling or hopping processes. These systems are intrinsically…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-04-27 B. Nigro , C. Grimaldi , M. A. Miller , P. Ryser , T. Schilling

We report on a model of polymer nanocomposites with fibrous fillers which explicitly considers the microscopic filler features and replicates the composites as random distributions of particles interconnected via electron tunneling. By…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-09-22 G. Ambrosetti , C. Grimaldi , T. Maeder , A. Danani , P. Ryser

We consider the problem of electron transport in segregated conductor-insulator composites in which the conducting particles are connected to all others via tunneling conductances, thus forming a global tunnelingconnected resistor network.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-01-23 B. Nigro , C. Grimaldi , P. Ryser

While classical percolation is well understood, percolation effects in randomly packed or jammed structures are much less explored. Here we investigate both experimentally and theoretically the electrical percolation in a binary composite…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Shiva Pokhrel , Brendon Waters , Solveig Felton , Zhi-Feng Huang , Boris Nadgorny

Here, we show that the conductivity of conductor-insulator composites in which electrons can tunnel from each conducting particle to all others may display both percolation and tunneling (i.e. hopping) regimes depending on few…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-11-02 G. Ambrosetti , I. Balberg , C. Grimaldi

In conductor-insulator composites in which the conducting particles are dispersed in an insulating continuous matrix the electrical connectedness is established by interparticle quantum tunneling. A recent formulation of the transport…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 B. Nigro , G. Ambrosetti , C. Grimaldi , T. Maeder , P. Ryser

Nanogranular metal composites, consisting of immiscible metallic and insulating phases deposited on a substrate, are characterized by two distinct electronic transport regimes depending on the relative amount of the metallic phase. At…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-06-20 C. Grimaldi

Correlations between electrical and thermal conduction in polymer composites are blurred due to the complex contribution of charge and heat carriers at the nanoscale junctions of filler particles. Conflicting reports on the lack or…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Navid Sarikhani , Zohreh S. Arabshahi , Abbas Ali Saberi , Alireza Z. Moshfegh

The Critical Path Approximation ("CPA") is integrated with a lattice-based approach to percolation to provide a model for conductivity in nanofibre-based composites. Our treatment incorporates a recent estimate for the anisotropy in…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-23 Avik P. Chatterjee , Claudio Grimaldi

In many composites the electrical transport takes place only by tunneling between isolated particles. For a long time it was quite a puzzle how, in spite of the incompatibility of tunneling and percolation networks, these composites conform…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Toker , D. Azulay , N. Shimoni , I. Balberg , O. Millo

Nanofiller particles, such as carbon nanotubes or metal wires, are used in functional polymer composites to make them conduct electricity. They are often not perfectly straight cylinders, but may be tortuous or exhibit kinks. Therefore we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Tara Drwenski , Simone Dussi , Marjolein Dijkstra , René van Roij , Paul van der Schoot

A model for the study of the effective quasistatic conductivity and permittivity of dispersed systems with particle-host interphase, within which many-particle polarization and correlation contributions are effectively incorporated, is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-10 M. Ya. Sushko , A. K. Semenov

Conducting submicron particles are well-suited as filler particles in non-conducting polymer matrices to obtain a conducting composite with a low percolation threshold. Going to nanometer-sized filler particles imposes a restriction to the…

The values obtained experimentally for the conductivity critical exponent in numerous percolation systems, in which the interparticle conduction is by tunnelling, were found to be in the range of $t_0$ and about $t_0+10$, where $t_0$ is the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Grimaldi , I. Balberg

We present a study on connectivity percolation in suspensions of hard platelets by means of Monte Carlo simulation. We interpret our results using a contact-volume argument based on an effective single--particle cell model. It is commonly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Maneesh Mathew , Tanja Schilling , Martin Oettel

We present a methodology based on quantum mechanics for assigning quantum conductivity when an ac field is applied across a variable gap between two plasmonic nanoparticles with an insulator sandwiched between them. The quantum tunneling…

We propose a type of thermal interface materials incorporating insulating nanowires with partially metallic coating in insulating polymer matrix.Large thermal conductivity can be obtained due to thermal percolation while the electrical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Jinxin Zhong , Qing Xi , Jixiong He , Jun Liu , Jun Zhou

We propose a theory of the origin of transport nonuniversality in disordered insulating-conducting compounds based on the interplay between microstructure and tunneling processes between metallic grains dispersed in the insulating host. We…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. Grimaldi , T. Maeder , P. Ryser , S. Straessler

Scaling theory, duality symmetry, and numerical simulations of a random network model are used to study the magnetoresistance of a metal/insulator/perfect conductor composite with a disordered columnar microstructure. The phase diagram is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergey V. Barabash , David J. Bergman , D. Stroud

Gap plasmonics deals with the properties of surface plasmons in the narrow region between two metallic nanoparticles forming the gap. For sub-nanometer gap distances electrons can tunnel between the nanoparticles leading to the emergence of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Ulrich Hohenester , Claudia Draxl
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