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Various versions of the Bethe ansatz are suggested for evaluation of scattering two-magnon states in 2D and 3D Heisenberg-Ising ferromagnets. It is shown that for 2D square (3D qubic) finite-periodic or infinite lattices about a half (3/4)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-23 P. N. Bibikov

In this paper the relativistic quantum dynamics of a spin-1/2 neutral particle with a magnetic moment $\mu$ in the cosmic string spacetime is reexamined by applying the von Neumann theory of self--adjoint extensions. Contrary to previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Fabiano M. Andrade , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

We address the Kondo lattice with one conduction band by introducing a representation of the (s=1/2) local moments consisting in an s=1 triplet of spin fluctuations of a vacuum state. The excitation of these fluctuations by the electronic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 J. M. Prats , F. Lopez-Aguilar

We introduce a frustrated spin 1/2 Hamiltonian which is an extension of the two dimensional $J_1 - J_2$ Heisenberg model. The ground states of this model are exactly obtained at a first order quantum phase transition between two regions…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. D. Batista , S. A. Trugman

With a generic lattice model for electrons occupying a semi-infinite crystal with a hard surface, we study the eigenstates of the system with a bulk band gap (or the gap with nodal points). The exact solution to the wave functions of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Xin-Zhong Yan , C. S. Ting

We study scattering of a composite quasiparticle, which possesses a degree of freedom corresponding to relative separation between two bound excitations, by a delta-like impurity potential on a one-dimensional discrete lattice. Firstly, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Fumika Suzuki , Marina Litinskaya , William G. Unruh

We study bound states of two fermions with opposite spins in an extended Hubbard chain. The particles interact when located both on a site or on adjacent sites. We find three different types of bound states. Type U is predominantly formed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-05-11 J. -P. Nguenang , S. Flach

We study spectral properties of quasiparticles in the Kondo lattice model in one and two dimensions including the coherent quasiparticle dispersions, their spectral weights and the full two-quasiparticle spectrum using a cluster expansion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon Trebst , Hartmut Monien , Axel Grzesik , Manfred Sigrist

We study spin 3/2 fermionic cold atoms with attractive interactions confined in a one-dimensional optical lattice. Using numerical techniques, we determine the phase diagram for a generic density. For the chosen parameters, one-particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-23 G. Roux , S. Capponi , P. Lecheminant , P. Azaria

We analyze the effects of imbalancing the populations of two-component trapped fermions in the BEC (strong-coupling) limit of the attractive interaction between fermions of different components. In particular, we derive a set of coupled…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

Interactions between elementary excitations in quasi-one dimensional antiferromagnets are of experimental relevance and their quantitative theoretical treatment has been a theoretical challenge for many years. Using matrix product states,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Laurens Vanderstraeten , Jutho Haegeman , Frank Verstraete , Didier Poilblanc

This is the second part in a series of two papers that concern with the quantitative analysis of the electromagnetic field enhancement and anomalous diffraction by a periodic array of subwavelength slits. In this part, we explore the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-06-08 Junshan Lin , Hai Zhang

We consider head-on collisions at critical coupling of vortices modelled by the Abelian-Higgs model. We investigate the 2-vortex scattering, whereby the vortices are excited by the shape mode causing fluctuations in the gauge-invariant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Steffen Krusch , Morgan Rees , Thomas Winyard

We study the quantum phases of bosons with repulsive contact interactions on a two-leg ladder in the presence of a uniform Abelian gauge field. The model realizes many interesting states, including Meissner phases, vortex-fluids,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-30 S. Greschner , M. Piraud , F. Heidrich-Meisner , I. P. McCulloch , U. Schollwöck , T. Vekua

We uncover a novel mechanism for superscattering of subwavelength resonators closely associated with the physics of bound states in the continuum. We demonstrate that superscattering occurs as a consequence of constructive interference…

We analyze the scattering and bound state physics of a pair of atoms in a one-dimensional optical lattice interacting via a narrow Feshbach resonance. The lattice provides a structured continuum allowing for the existence of bound dimer…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 N. Nygaard , R. Piil , K. Molmer

We examine the ground state of a Heisenberg model with arbitrary spin S on a one-dimensional lattice composed of diamond-shaped units. A unit includes two types of antiferromagnetic exchange interactions which frustrate each other. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 K. Takano , K. Kubo , H. Sakamoto

For the frustrated two-dimensional $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model close to quantum phase transition we consider the singlet ground states retaining both translational and SU(2) symmetry. Besides usually discussed checkerboard,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. V. Mikheyenkov , N. A. Kozlov , A. F. Barabanov

By the Bethe ansatz method we study the energy dispersion of a particle interacting by a local interaction with fermions (or hard core bosons) of equal mass in a one dimensional lattice. We focus on the period of the Bloch oscillations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-09 X. Zotos

The problem of scattering of the two-dimensional electron gas on the lateral one-dimensional superlattice both having different strengths of Rashba spin-orbit coupling is investigated. The scattering is considered for all the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. V. Khomitsky