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We investigate transport phenomena and dynamical effects in flat bands where the band dispersion plays no role. We show that wavepackets in geometrically non-trivial flat bands can display dynamics when inhomogeneous electric fields are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Jing-Xin Liu , Giandomenico Palumbo , Marco Di Liberto

We present an experimental demonstration of a subwavelength diffraction grating performing first-order differentiation of the transverse profile of an incident optical beam with respect to a spatial variable. The experimental results are in…

We report a rich spectrum of isolated solitons residing inside ({\it embedded } into) the continuous radiation spectrum in a simple model of three-wave spatial interaction in a second-harmonic-generating planar optical waveguide equipped…

光学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Alan R. Champneys , Boris A. Malomed

The structure of an optical waveguide determines the characteristics of its guided modes, such as their spatial profile and group index. General features are shared by modes regardless of the waveguiding structure; for example, modal…

光学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Abbas Shiri , Ayman F. Abouraddy

We consider an ultra-small system of polarized bosons on an optical lattice with a ring topology interacting via long range dipole-dipole interactions. Dipoles polarized perpendicular to the plane of the ring reveal sharp transitions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Michal Maik , Pierfrancesco Buonsante , Alessandro Vezzani , Jakub Zakrzewski

We present a systematic numerical approach to compute the eigenmodes and the related eigenfrequencies of a disordered photonic crystal, characterized by small fluctuations of the otherwise periodic dielectric profile. The field eigenmodes…

光学 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Vincenzo Savona

In a pristine monolayer graphene subjected to a constant electric field along the layer, the Bloch oscillation of an electron is studied in a simple and efficient way. By using the electronic dispersion relation, the formula of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Tongyun Huang , Ruofan Chen , Tianxing Ma , Li-Gang Wang , Hai-Qing Lin

Confined geometries, such as optical waveguides, support a discrete set of eigen-modes. In multimoded structures, depending on the boundary conditions, superposition states can propagate. Characterization of these states is a fundamental…

光学 · 物理学 2012-06-05 R. A. Barankov

The Bloch oscillating transistor (BOT) is a device, where single electron current through a normal tunnel junction can be used to enhance Cooper pair current in a mesoscopic Josephson junction leading to signal amplification. In this paper…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Hassel , H. Seppa

We consider light-induced binding and motion of dielectric microparticles in an optical waveguide that gives rise to a back-action effect such as light transmission oscillating with time. Modeling the particles by dielectric slabs allows us…

光学 · 物理学 2017-03-07 Almas F. Sadreev , E. Ya. Sherman

A photonic realization of the Dirac oscillator (DO), i.e. of the relativistic extension of the quantum harmonic oscillator, is proposed for light propagation in fiber Bragg gratings. Transmission spectra clearly show the existence of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Stefano Longhi

We present theoretical and numerical results on the dynamics of ultracold atoms in an accelerated single- and double-periodic optical lattice. In the single-periodic potential Bloch oscillations can be used to generate fast directed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-12 B. M. Breid , D. Witthaut , H. J. Korsch

Topological Bloch oscillations are a hallmark of quantum transport phenomenon in which wavepackets undergo oscillatory motion driven by the interplay between an external force and topological edge states and serve as a powerful dynamical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Chunyan Li , Ce Shang , Boris A. Malomed

Three-dimensional quantum gases of strongly dipolar atoms can undergo a crossover from a dilute gas to a dense macrodroplet, stabilized by quantum fluctuations. Adding a one-dimensional optical lattice creates a platform where quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-11-01 G. Natale , T. Bland , S. Gschwendtner , L. Lafforgue , D. S. Grün , A. Patscheider , M. J. Mark , F. Ferlaino

The dispersion curves of (elastic) waveguides frequently exhibit crossings and osculations (also known as veering, repulsion, or avoided crossing). Osculations are regions in the dispersion diagram where curves approach each other…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Hauke Gravenkamp , Bor Plestenjak , Daniel A. Kiefer

We develop a theory of two-dimensional Bloch-Landau-Zener (BLZ) oscillations of wavepackets in incommensurate moir\'e lattices under the influence of a weak linear gradient. Unlike periodic systems, aperiodic lattices lack translational…

光学 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Sergey K. Ivanov , Yaroslav V. Kartashov , Vladimir V. Konotop

We study dipole-mode and scissors-mode oscillations of a harmonically-trapped dipolar supersolid, composed of dipolar droplets arranged on a one-dimensional (1D) or a two-dimensional (2D) lattice, to establish the robustness of its…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Luis E. Young-S. , S. K. Adhikari

Evanescently coupled waveguide arrays provide a tabletop platform to realize a variety of Hamiltonians, where physical waveguides correspond to the individual sites of a tight-binding lattice. Nontrivial spatial structure of the waveguide…

We consider shapes and dynamics of semi-discrete solitons (SDSs) in the known model of the set of linearly-coupled waveguides with the intrinsic cubic nonlinearity. The model applies to the description of a planar array of optical fibers,…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Roy Blit , Boris A. Malomed

The Bloch Siegert shift, a hallmark correction arising from counter-rotating interactions in driven two-level systems, has an exact counterpart in binary lattices under static forcing, where it governs resonant long-range tunneling between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Ze-Sheng Xu , Liwei Duan , Rohan Yadgirkar , Andrea Cataldo , Adrian Iovan , Jun Gao , Ali W. Elshaari
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