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The quasi-one-dimensional rhombic array of the waveguides is considered. In the nonlinear case the system of equations describing coupled waves in the waveguides has the solutions that represent the superposition of the flat band modes. The…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Andrey I. Maimistov

Inversion symmetry breaking allows contrasted circular dichroism in different k-space regions, which takes the extreme form of optical selection rules for interband transitions at high symmetry points. In materials where band-edges occur at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-06-05 Wang Yao , Di Xiao , Qian Niu

We study the propagation of waves in quasi-one-dimensional finite periodic systems whose classical (ray) dynamics is diffusive. By considering a random matrix model for a chain of $L$ identical chaotic cavities, we show that its average…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Felipe Barra , Vincent Pagneux , Jaime Zuñiga

We identify a mapping between two-dimensional (2D) electron transport in a minimally twisted graphene bilayer and a 1D quantum walk, where one spatial dimension plays the role of time. In this mapping a magnetic field B perpendicular to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 T. Vakhtel , D. O. Oriekhov , C. W. J. Beenakker

An analysis is presented of frequency versus wave-vector dispersion in elliptically birefringent one-dimensional layered periodic structures. The presence of local normal mode polarization state variations from one layer to the next is…

光学 · 物理学 2007-08-06 Amir A Jalali , Miguel Levy

Subjecting a nanohelix to a transverse electric field gives rise to superlattice behavior with tunable electronic properties. We theoretically investigate such a system and find Bloch oscillations and negative differential conductance when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-14 C. A. Downing , M. G. Robinson , M. E. Portnoi

We ask the question 'what happens to Bloch waves in gratings synthetically moving at near the speed of light?'. First we define a constant refractive index (CRI) model in which Bloch waves remain well defined as they break the light…

光学 · 物理学 2021-10-05 J. B. Pendry , P. A. Huidobro , M. G. Silveirinha , E. Galiffi

We study the evolution of a wave packet in a nonlinear Schr\"odinger lattice equation subject to a dc bias. In the absence of nonlinearity all normal modes are spatially localized giving rise to a Stark ladder with an equidistant eigenvalue…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-29 Dmitry O. Krimer , Ramaz Khomeriki , Sergej Flach

The possibility of Bloch oscillations for a degenerate and superfluid Fermi gas of atoms in an optical lattice is considered. For a one-component degenerate gas the oscillations are suppressed for high temperatures and band fillings. For a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Rodriguez , P. Torma

A Lie-algebraic approach successfully used to describe one-dimensional Bloch oscillations in a tight-binding approximation is extended to two dimensions. This extension has the same algebraic structure as the one-dimensional case while the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Mossmann , A. Schulze , D. Witthaut , H. J. Korsch

In order to study the interplay between localized and dispersive orbital states in a system of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice, we investigate the possibility to coherently couple the lowest two Bloch bands by means of resonant…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Christoph Sträter , André Eckardt

A numerical study of domain wall relocation during voltage switching with different ramping times is presented for weakly coupled, doped semiconductor superlattices exhibiting multistable domain formation in the first plateau of their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. L. Bonilla , R. Escobedo , G. Dell'Acqua

We have identified a new type of transition from extended to localized vibrational states in one-dimensional graded elastic chains of coupled harmonic oscillators, in which the vibrating masses or nearest-coupling force constants vary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. J. Xiao , K. Yakubo , K. W. Yu

We study the Bloch oscillations (BOs) of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) trapped in spin-dependent optical lattices. Based on the derived equations of motion of the wave packet in the basis of localized wave functions of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-11 Huai-Qiang Gu , Jun-Hong An , Kang Jin

We study Landau-Zener interband transitions for a non-symmetric optical lattice in the presence of an external force. We show that gain and losses of the light beam, as well as the relative occupation probabilities of the bands involved in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 L. Morales-Molina , S. A. Reyes

We investigate optical (transverse gradient) forces between two high-index dielectric planar waveguides immersed in low-index dielectric fluid media. Complimentary to previous studies, we extend optical forces calculations, in order to take…

光学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Janderson Rocha Rodrigues , Vilson Rosa Almeida

We present the design and experimental proof of principle of a low threshold optical parametric oscillator (OPO) that continuously oscillates over a large bandwidth allowed by phase matching. The large oscillation bandwidth is achieved with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Avi Pe'er , Yaron Silberberg , Barak Dayan , Asher A. Friesem

We use Bloch oscillations in a horizontal moving standing wave to transfer a large number of photon recoils to atoms with a high efficiency (99.5% per cycle). By measuring the photon recoil of $^{87}Rb$, using velocity selective Raman…

We study light-beam propagation in a nonlinear coupler with an asymmetric double-channel waveguide and derive various analytical forms of optical modes. The results show that the symmetry-preserving modes in a symmetric double-channel…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Rujiang Li , Fei Lv , Lu Li , Zhiyong Xu

Interactions between particles normally induce the decay of the particles Bloch oscillations (BOs) in a periodic lattice. In the limit of strong on-site interactions, spin-$1/2$ fermions may form doublon bound states and undergo BOs in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Kun-Liang Zhang , Xun-Da Jiang , Yong-Yao Li