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Gait abnormality detection is critical for the early discovery and progressive tracking of musculoskeletal and neurological disorders, such as Parkinson's and Cerebral Palsy. Especially, analyzing the foot-floor contacts during walking…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-07 Yiwen Dong , Yuyan Wu , Hae Young Noh

We apply the laws of human gait vertical ground reaction force and discover the existence of the phenomenon of least action principle in gait. Using a capacitive mat transducer system, we obtain the variations of human gait vertical ground…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-09-23 Yifang Fan , Mushtaq Loan , Yubo Fan , Zongxiang Xu , Zhiyu Li , Donglin Luo

The problem of biped locomotion at steady speeds is discussed through a Lagrangian formulation developed for velocity-dependent, body driving forces. Human walking on a level surface is analyzed in terms of the data on the resultant…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Valery B. Kokshenev

The biomechanics of the human body gives subjects a high degree of freedom in how they can execute movement. Nevertheless, subjects exhibit regularity in their movement patterns. One way to account for this regularity is to suppose that…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-12-11 Stuart Hagler

Human movements are physical processes combining the classical mechanics of the human body moving in space and the biomechanics of the muscles generating the forces acting on the body under sophisticated sensory-motor control. One way to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-12-11 Stuart Hagler

When we move on snow, sand, or mud, the ground deforms under our feet, immediately affecting our gait. We propose a physically based model for computing such interactions in real time, from only the kinematic motion of a virtual character.…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Eduardo Alvarado , Chloé Paliard , Damien Rohmer , Marie-Paule Cani

Optimization of energy cost determines average values of spatio-temporal gait parameters such as step duration, step length or step speed. However, during walking, humans need to adapt these parameters at every step to respond to exogenous…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-03-17 Klaudia Kozlowska , Miroslaw Latka , Bruce J. West

Quantitative estimation of human joint motion in daily living spaces is essential for early detection and rehabilitation tracking of neuromusculoskeletal disorders (e.g., Parkinson's) and mitigating trip and fall risks for older adults.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Yiwen Dong , Jessica Rose , Hae Young Noh

Running is part of almost every sport, and requires a great amount of stamina, endurance, mental toughness and overall strength. At every step, the foot experiences ground reaction forces necessary to support the motion of the body. With…

医学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Henry Nassif

The human foot serves as the critical interface between the body and environment during locomotion. Existing musculoskeletal models typically oversimplify foot-ground contact mechanics, limiting their ability to accurately simulate human…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-19 Haixin Gong , Chen Zhang , Yanan Sui

Gait synchronization in pedestrians is influenced by biomechanical, environmental, and cognitive factors. Studying gait in ecological settings provides insights often missed in controlled experiments. This study tackles the challenges of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Adrien Gregorj , Zeynep Yücel , Francesco Zanlugo , Takayuki Kanda

Step adjustment can improve the gait robustness of biped robots, however the adaptation of step timing is often neglected as it gives rise to non-convex problems when optimized over several footsteps. In this paper, we argue that it is not…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-19 Majid Khadiv , Alexander Herzog , S. Ali A. Moosavian , Ludovic Righetti

Current studies on human locomotion focus mainly on solid ground walking conditions. In this paper, we present a biomechanic comparison of human walking locomotion on solid ground and sand. A novel dataset containing 3-dimensional motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-02 Chunchu Zhu , Xunjie Chen , Jingang Yi

While the use of technology to provide accurate and objective measurements of human movement performance is presently an area of great interest, efforts to quantify the performance of movement are hampered by the lack of a principled model…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-12-11 Stuart Hagler

Human crowds often bear a striking resemblance to interacting particle systems, and this has prompted many researchers to describe pedestrian dynamics in terms of interaction forces and potential energies. The correct quantitative form of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-12-04 Ioannis Karamouzas , Brian Skinner , Stephen J. Guy

This paper focuses on the analysis of human gait cycle dynamics and presents a mathematical model to determine the torque exerted on the lower limb joints throughout the complete gait cycle, including its various phases. The study involved…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Barath Kumar JK , Aswadh Khumar G S

The intersection of ground reaction forces near a point above the center of mass has been observed in computer simulation models and human walking experiments. Observed so ubiquitously, the intersection point (IP) is commonly assumed to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 L. Schreff , D. F. B. Haeufle , A. Badri-Spröwitz , J. Vielemeyer , R. Müller

We study the center-of-mass motion in systems of trapped interacting particles with space- and velocity-dependent friction and anharmonic traps. Our approach, based on a dynamical ansatz assuming a fixed density profile, allows us to obtain…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Alain Olivetti , Guillaume Labeyrie , Robin Kaiser

Dynamic bipedal robot locomotion has achieved remarkable success due in part to recent advances in trajectory generation and nonlinear control for stabilization. A key assumption utilized in both theory and experiments is that the robot's…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-12-12 Wen-Loong Ma , Yizhar Or , Aaron D. Ames

We have developed biped robots with a passive dynamic walking mechanism. This study proposes a compass model with a wobbling mass connected to the upper body and oscillating in the horizontal direction to clarify the influence of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 Tomoya Kamimura , Akihito Sano
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