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We study single-electron transport through a double quantum dot (DQD) monitored by a capacitively coupled quantum point-contact (QPC) electrometer. We derive the full counting statistics for the coupled DQD - QPC system and obtain the joint…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-16 D. S. Golubev , Y. Utsumi , M. Marthaler , Gerd Schoen

The scattering picture of electron transport in mesoscopic conductors shows that fluctuations of the current reveal additional information on the scattering mechanism not available through the conductance alone. The electronic fluctuations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Matthias Hübler , Wolfgang Belzig

Distributions of electron waiting times have been measured in several recent experiments and have been shown to provide complementary information compared to what can be learned from the electric current fluctuations. Existing theories,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Philipp Stegmann , Björn Sothmann , Jürgen König , Christian Flindt

We calculate low-frequency noise (LFN) in a quantum point contact (QPC) which is electrostatically defined in a 2D electron gas of a GaAs-AlGaAs heterostructure. The conventional source of LFN in such systems are scattering potentials…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. P. Hessling , Yu. Galperin

The strong coupling between electronic transport in a single-level quantum dot and a capacitively coupled nano-mechanical oscillator may lead to a transition towards a mechanically-bistable and blocked-current state. Its observation is at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 G Micchi , Rémi Avriller , F Pistolesi

Seemingly unrelated experiments such as electrolyte transport through nanotubes, nano-scale electrochemistry, NMR relaxometry and Surface Force Balance measurements, all probe electrical fluctuations: of the electric current, the charge and…

Systems near to quantum critical points show universal scaling in their response functions. We consider whether this scaling is reflected in their fluctuations; namely in current-noise. Naive scaling predicts low-temperature Johnson noise…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. G. Green , J. E. Moore , S. L. Sondhi , A. Vishwanath

Single-electron circuits of the future, consisting of a network of quantum dots, will require a mechanism to transport electrons from one functional part to another. For example, in a quantum computer[1] decoherence and circuit complexity…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-02 R. P. G. McNeil , M. Kataoka , C. J. B. Ford , C. H. W. Barnes , D. Anderson , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie

A theory is developed for the emission noise at frequency $\nu$ in a quantum dot in the presence of Coulomb interactions and asymmetric couplings to the reservoirs. We give an analytical expression for the noise in terms of the various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-15 A. Crépieux , S. Sahoo , T. Q. Duong , R. Zamoum , M. Lavagna

Quantum electronic noise, the random current fluctuations generated by electrons crossing a quantum conductor, has been thoroughly studied from the electron point of view. Recent experiments have shown that such noise may have striking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Jean-Charles Forgues , Christian Lupien , Bertrand Reulet

We study current correlation functions in a diffusive junction out of equilibrium. We calculate corrections to the electric current and to the zero frequency shot noise due to electron-electron interactions. Contrary to the equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-03-23 D. B. Gutman , Yuval Gefen

We develop a general perturbative computation of finite-frequency quantum noise which applies, in particular, to both good or weakly transmitting strongly correlated conductors coupled to a generic environment. Under a minimal set of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Benjamin Roussel , Pascal Degiovanni , Inès Safi

The electrical and heat currents flowing through a quantum dot are calculated in the presence of a time-modulated gate voltage with the help of the out-of-equilibrium Green function technique. From the first harmonics of the currents, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Adeline Crépieux

The noise spectra associated with correlations of the current through a single level quantum dot, and with the charge fluctuations on the dot, are calculated for a finite bias voltage. The results turn out to be sensitive to the asymmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. A. Rothstein , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony

The frequency-dependent spectrum of current fluctuations through nano-scale channels is studied using analytical and computational techniques. Using a stochastic Nernst-Planck description and neglecting the interactions between the ions…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Mira Zorkot , Ramin Golestanian

Due to the Fermi-Dirac statistics of electrons the temporal correlations of tunneling events in a double barrier setup are typically negative. Here, we investigate the shot noise behavior of a system of two capacitively coupled quantum dot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Sprekeler , G. Kiesslich , A. Wacker , E. Schoell

Quantum shot noise probes the dynamics of charge transfers through a quantum conductor, reflecting whether quasiparticles flow across the conductor in a steady stream, or in syncopated bursts. We have performed high-sensitivity shot noise…

We study the noise of the cotunneling current through one or several tunnel-coupled quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime. We consider the regime of weak (elastic and inelastic) cotunneling, and prove a non-equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene V. Sukhorukov , Daniel Loss

The fluctuation dissipation theorem (FDT) is the basis for a microscopic description of the interaction between electromagnetic radiation and matter.By assuming the electromagnetic radiation in thermal equilibrium and the interaction in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-22 Lino Reggiani , Eleonora Alfinito

Single quantum dots are solid-state emitters which mimic two-level atoms but with a highly enhanced spontaneous emission rate. A single quantum dot is the basis for a potentially excellent single photon source. One outstanding problem is…