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Persistence diagrams (PDs) play a key role in topological data analysis (TDA), in which they are routinely used to describe topological properties of complicated shapes. PDs enjoy strong stability properties and have proven their utility in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Mathieu Carrière , Marco Cuturi , Steve Oudot

In projective clustering we are given a set of n points in $R^d$ and wish to cluster them to a set $S$ of $k$ linear subspaces in $R^d$ according to some given distance function. An $\eps$-coreset for this problem is a weighted (scaled)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-30 Adiel Statman , Liat Rozenberg , Dan Feldman

We are given n base elements and a finite collection of subsets of them. The size of any subset varies between p to k (p < k). In addition, we assume that the input contains all possible subsets of size p. Our objective is to find a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-06-09 Asaf Levin , Uri Yovel

Are the embeddings of a graph's degenerate core stable? What happens to the embeddings of nodes in the degenerate core as we systematically remove periphery nodes (by repeated peeling off $k$-cores)? We discover three patterns w.r.t.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 David Liu , Tina Eliassi-Rad

We investigate the complexity of solving stable or perturbation-resilient instances of $k$-Means and $k$-Median clustering in fixed dimension Euclidean metrics (more generally doubling metrics). The notion of stable (perturbation resilient)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Zachary Friggstad , Kamyar Khodamoradi , Mohammad R. Salavatipour

Recent advances in deep learning optimization have unveiled two intriguing phenomena under large learning rates: Edge of Stability (EoS) and Progressive Sharpening (PS), challenging classical Gradient Descent (GD) analyses. Current research…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Liming Liu , Zixuan Zhang , Simon Du , Tuo Zhao

In this paper we study a maximization version of the classical Edge Dominating Set (EDS) problem, namely, the Upper EDS problem, in the realm of Parameterized Complexity. In this problem, given an undirected graph $G$, a positive integer…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-05 Ajinkya Gaikwad , Soumen Maity

In this work, we establish convergence results for the distributed proximal point algorithm (DPPA) for distributed optimization problems. We consider the problem on the whole domain Rd and find a general condition on the stepsize and cost…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-11 Woocheol Choi

We propose a new $(1+O(\varepsilon))$-approximation algorithm with $O(n+ 1/\varepsilon^{\frac{(d-1)}{2}})$ running time for computing the diameter of a set of $n$ points in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space for a fixed dimension $d$,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Mahdi Imanparast , Seyed Naser Hashemi

Unrolled computation graphs arise in many scenarios, including training RNNs, tuning hyperparameters through unrolled optimization, and training learned optimizers. Current approaches to optimizing parameters in such computation graphs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-28 Paul Vicol , Luke Metz , Jascha Sohl-Dickstein

This paper proposes a novel kernel-based optimization scheme to handle tasks in the analysis, e.g., signal spectral estimation and single-channel source separation of 1D non-stationary oscillatory data. The key insight of our optimization…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-12 Jieren Xu , Yitong Li , Haizhao Yang , David Dunson , Ingrid Daubechies

We study the problem of computing Chamfer distance in the fully dynamic setting, where two set of points $A, B \subset \mathbb{R}^{d}$, each of size up to $n$, dynamically evolve through point insertions or deletions and the goal is to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 Gramoz Goranci , Shaofeng Jiang , Peter Kiss , Eva Szilagyi , Qiaoyuan Yang

Perpetual points (PPs) are special critical points for which the magnitude of acceleration describing dynamics drops to zero, while the motion is still possible (stationary points are excluded), e.g. considering the motion of the particle…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Dawid Dudkowski , Awadhesh Prasad , Tomasz Kapitaniak

We study spectral algorithms in the setting where kernels are learned from data. We introduce the effective span dimension (ESD), an alignment-sensitive complexity measure that depends jointly on the signal, spectrum, and noise level…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Dongming Huang , Zhifan Li , Yicheng Li , Qian Lin

Kernel $k$-means clustering is a powerful tool for unsupervised learning of non-linearly separable data. Since the earliest attempts, researchers have noted that such algorithms often become trapped by local minima arising from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-13 Debolina Paul , Saptarshi Chakraborty , Swagatam Das , Jason Xu

A novel method of exponentially stable adaptive control to compensate for matched parametric uncertainty under a mild condition of semi-persistent excitation (s-PE) of a regressor with piecewise-constant rank and nullspace is proposed. It…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-24 Anton Glushchenko , Konstantin Lastochkin

Tensile instability, often observed in smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH), is a numerical artifact that manifests itself by unphysical clustering or separation of particles. The instability originates in estimating the derivatives of the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Saptarshi Kumar Lahiri , Kanishka Bhattacharya , Amit Shaw , L S Ramachandra

We develop a probabilistic method for assessing the tail behavior and geometric stability of one-dimensional n i.i.d. samples by tracking how their span contracts when the most extreme points are trimmed. Central to our approach is the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-09-03 Erwan Dereure , Emmanuel Akame Mfoumou , David Holcman

This paper investigates the mean square exponential stabilization problem for a class of coupled PDE-ODE systems with Markov jump parameters. The considered system consists of multiple coupled hyperbolic PDEs and a finite-dimensional ODE,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-06 Kaijing Lyu , Umberto Biccari , Junmin Wang

In recent years we have witnessed an increase on the development of methods for submodular optimization, which have been motivated by the wide applicability of submodular functions in real-world data-science problems. In this paper, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Guangyi Zhang , Nikolaj Tatti , Aristides Gionis