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We describe some key astrophysical processes driving the formation and evolution of black hole binaries of different nature, from stellar-mass to supermassive systems. In the first part, we focus on the mainstream channels proposed for the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Marco Celoria , Roberto Oliveri , Alberto Sesana , Michela Mapelli

Gravitational waves from the merger of two neutron stars cannot be easily distinguished from those produced by a comparable-mass mixed binary in which one of the companions is a black hole. Low-mass black holes are interesting because they…

Dynamical black holes in the non-perturbative regime are not mathematically well understood. Studying approximate symmetries of spacetimes describing dynamical black holes gives an insight into their structure. Utilising the property that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Robert Sansom , Juan A. Valiente Kroon

We show the results of dynamical simulations of the coalescence of black hole-neutron star binaries. We use a Newtonian Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics code, and include the effects of gravitational radiation back reaction with the quadrupole…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 William H. Lee

We evolve a binary black hole system bearing a mass ratio of $q=m_1/m_2=2/3$ and individual spins of $S^z_1/m_1^2=0.95$ and $S^z_2/m_2^2=-0.95$ in a configuration where the large black hole has its spin antialigned with the orbital angular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 James Healy , Carlos O. Lousto , Ian Ruchlin , Yosef Zlochower

Using a one-dimensional height integrated model, we calculate the evolution of an unequal mass binary black hole with a coplanar gas disk that contains a gap due to the presence of the secondary black hole. Viscous evolution of the outer…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Chang , L. E. Strubbe , K. Menou , E. Quataert

The properties of precessing, coalescing binary black holes are presently inferred through comparison with two approximate models of compact binary coalescence. In this work we show these two models often disagree substantially when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 A. R. Williamson , J. Lange , R. O'Shaughnessy , J. A. Clark , P. Kumar , J. Calderón Bustillo , J. Veitch

Justham, Rappaport & Podsiadlowski (2006) recently suggested that black-hole low-mass X-ray binaries (BHLMXBs) with short orbital periods may have evolved from black-hole intermediate-mass X-ray binaries (BHIMXBs). In their model the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Wen-Cong Chen , Xiang-Dong Li

The formation and evolution of binary black holes (BH) is studied using the modern evolutionary scenario for very massive stars with high mass loss (Vanbeveren et al. 1998). Main sequence stars with masses $M>35 M_\odot$ are assumed to form…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. A. Postnov , M. E. Prokhorov

We suggest a new mechanism to account for the loss of angular momentum in binaries with non-conservative mass exchange. It is shown that in some cases the loss of matter can result in increase of the orbital angular momentum of a binary. If…

A numerical study of the evolution of a massless scalar field in the background of rotating black holes is presented. First, solutions to the wave equation are obtained for slowly rotating black holes. In this approximation, the background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 W. Krivan , P. Laguna , P. Papadopoulos

A numerical solution scheme for the Einstein field equations based on generalized harmonic coordinates is described, focusing on details not provided before in the literature and that are of particular relevance to the binary black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Frans Pretorius

Using the equations of motion from Hill's problem, with added accelerations for different forms of dynamical friction, we provide the (to-date) broadest scale-free study of friction-driven binary formation in gaseous disks and stellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Mark Dodici , Scott Tremaine

As gravitational-wave (GW) observations of binary black holes are becoming a precision tool for physics and astronomy, several subdominant effects in the GW signals need to be accurately modeled. Previous studies have shown that neglecting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Ajit Kumar Mehta , Praveer Tiwari , Nathan K. Johnson-McDaniel , Chandra Kant Mishra , Vijay Varma , Parameswaran Ajith

Activities in data analysis and numerical simulation of gravitational waves have to date largely proceeded independently. In this work we study how waveforms obtained from numerical simulations could be effectively used within the data…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Baumgarte , Patrick Brady , Jolien D E Creighton , Luis Lehner , Frans Pretorius , Ricky DeVoe

We investigate the transition behavior of the two-level atom as the Unruh-DeWitt detector outside a noncommutative black hole. When the mass of the black hole is small enough, the difference between the commutative and noncommutative black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Jingran Shi , Yipeng Liu , Baocheng Zhang

Gravitational waves radiated during binary black hole coalescence is a perfect probe for studying the characteristics of strong gravity. Advanced techniques for creating numerical relativity substitute models for eccentric binary black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Sourav Roy Chowdhury , Maxim Khlopov

Advances in the field of numerical relativity now make it possible to calculate the final, most powerful merger phase of binary black-hole coalescence for generic binaries. The state of the art has advanced well beyond the equal-mass case…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-14 Sean T. McWilliams , Bernard J. Kelly , John G. Baker

We study dynamics and radiation generation in the last few orbits and merger of a binary black hole system, applying recently developed techniques for simulations of moving black holes. Our analysis of the gravitational radiation waveforms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John G. Baker , Joan Centrella , Dae-Il Choi , Michael Koppitz , James van Meter

Binary black hole simulations have traditionally been computationally very expensive: current simulations are performed in supercomputers involving dozens if not hundreds of processors, thus systematic studies of the parameter space of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pedro Marronetti , Wolfgang Tichy , Bernd Bruegmann , Jose Gonzalez , Mark Hannam , Sascha Husa , Ulrich Sperhake