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Binary black holes occupy a special place in our quest for understanding the evolution of galaxies along cosmic history. If massive black holes grow at the center of (pre-)galactic structures that experience a sequence of merger episodes,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 M. Colpi , M. Dotti

Using two recent techniques giving non-perturbative re-summed estimates of the damping and of the conservative part of the dynamics of two-body systems, we describe the transition between adiabatic inspiral and plunge in binary non-spinning…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandra Buonanno , Thibault Damour

Gravitational waves inform about the probable distances at which an observed signal originated. This information when combined over multiple observations is used in the modeling of the redshift evolution of the merger rate. This is an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-12-17 Vaibhav Tiwari

Binary black holes with spins that are aligned with the orbital angular momentum do not precess. However, post-Newtonian calculations predict that "up-down" binaries, in which the spin of the heavier (lighter) black hole is aligned…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Vijay Varma , Matthew Mould , Davide Gerosa , Mark A. Scheel , Lawrence E. Kidder , Harald P. Pfeiffer

The strong-field region inside a black hole needs special attention during numerical simulation. One approach for handling the problem is the moving puncture method, which has become an important tool in numerical relativity since it allows…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Tim Dietrich , Bernd Bruegmann

We analyze the inspiral dynamics of equal-mass precessing black-hole binaries using multi-timescale techniques. The orbit-averaged post-Newtonian evolutionary equations admit two constants of motion in the equal-mass limit, namely the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-03-06 Davide Gerosa , Ulrich Sperhake , Jakub Vošmera

Black hole dynamical instabilities have been mostly studied in specific models. We here study the general properties of the complex-frequency modes responsible for such instabilities, guided by the example of a charged scalar field in an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Antonin Coutant , Florent Michel , Renaud Parentani

Recent gravitational wave observations showed that binary black hole (BBH) mergers with massive components are more likely to have high effective spins. In the model of isolated binary evolution, BH spins mainly originate from the angular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-11 Yong Shao , Xiang-Dong Li

We present a dynamical alternative to inelastic dark matter as a way of reconciling the modulating signal seen at DAMA with null results at other direct detection experiments. The essential ingredient is a new form factor which introduces…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Brian Feldstein , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Emanuel Katz

We present the first numerical simulations of an initially non-spinning black-hole binary with mass ratio as large as 10:1 in full general relativity. The binary completes approximately 3 orbits prior to merger and radiates about 0.415% of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Jose A. Gonzalez , Ulrich Sperhake , Bernd Bruegmann

The Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism is used to derive variations of mass, angular momentum and canonical energy for Einstein-Maxwell {\it dark matter} gravity in which the auxiliary gauge field coupled via kinetic mixing term to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Marek Rogatko

The accelerated expansion of the universe is ascribed to the existence of dark energy. Black holes accretion of dark energy induces a mass change proportional to the energy density and pressure of the background dark energy fluid. The time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Laura Mersini-Houghton , Adam Kelleher

The inspiral and merger of binary black holes will likely involve black holes with both unequal masses and arbitrary spins. The gravitational radiation emitted by these binaries will carry angular as well as linear momentum. A net flux of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Frank Herrmann , Ian Hinder , Deirdre Shoemaker , Pablo Laguna , Richard A. Matzner

Supermassive black hole binaries (SMBHs) are expected to result from galaxy mergers, and thus are natural byproducts (and probes) of hierarchical structure formation in the Universe. They are also the primary expected source of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Lile Wang , Jenny E. Greene , Wenhua Ju , Roman R. Rafikov , John J. Ruan , Donald P. Schneider

Binary-black-hole dynamics cannot be related to the resulting gravitational-wave signal by a constant retarded time. This is due to the non-trivial dynamical spacetime curvature between the source and the signal. In a numerical-relativity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Eleanor Hamilton , Mark Hannam

We derive an analytic phenomenological expression that predicts the final mass of the black-hole remnant resulting from the merger of a generic binary system of black holes on quasi-circular orbits. Besides recovering the correct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Enrico Barausse , Viktoriya Morozova , Luciano Rezzolla

We analyse the formation and evolution of the event horizon of a black hole binary merger when the black holes are charged. We find that the presence of charge influences the properties of the merger and can be useful for investigating the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 D. Marín Pina , M. Orselli , D. Pica

Semi-analytical waveform models for black hole binaries require calibration against numerical relativity waveforms to accurately represent the late inspiral and merger, where analytical approximations fail. After the fitting coefficients…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Simone Mezzasoma , Carl-Johan Haster , Caroline B. Owen , Neil J. Cornish , Nicolás Yunes

A class of nonstationary spacetimes is obtained by means of a conformal transformation of the Schwarzschild metric, where the conformal factor $a(t)$ is an arbitrary function of the time coordinate only. We investigate several situations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-05 Marina M. C. Mello , Alan Maciel , Vilson T. Zanchin

A dark matter overdensity around a black hole may significantly alter the dynamics of the black hole's merger with another compact object. We consider here intermediate mass-ratio inspirals of stellar-mass compact objects with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Bradley J. Kavanagh , David A. Nichols , Gianfranco Bertone , Daniele Gaggero
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