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We propose new structures called almost o-minimal structures and $\mathfrak X$-structures. The former is a first-order expansion of a dense linear order without endpoints such that the intersection of a definable set with a bounded open…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-06-08 Masato Fujita

In this paper, we study the metric theory of dyadic approximation in the middle-third Cantor set. This theory complements earlier work of Levesley, Salp, and Velani (2007), who investigated the problem of approximation in the Cantor set by…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-20 Demi Allen , Sam Chow , Han Yu

We extend Edmonds' Branching Theorem to locally finite infinite digraphs. As examples of Oxley or Aharoni and Thomassen show, this cannot be done using ordinary arborescences, whose underlying graphs are trees. Instead we introduce the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-06 J. Pascal Gollin , Karl Heuer

We give a sheaf theoretic interpretation of Potts models with external magnetic field, in terms of constructible sheaves and their Euler characteristics. We show that the polynomial countability question for the hypersurfaces defined by the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Shival Dasu , Matilde Marcolli

The defect $d(M,\rho)$ is an invariant of a compact oriented 3-manifold $M$ with a representation $\rho$ of the fundamental group. In this article we give a diagrammatic method for $d$ of knot exteriors by using knot diagrams.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-14 Tatsuro Shimizu

We study D3-brane theories that are dually described as deformations of two different $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal theories with massless monopoles and dyons. These arise at the self-intersection of a seven-brane in F-theory, which cuts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Antonella Grassi , James Halverson , Fabian Ruehle , Julius L. Shaneson

We prove that for every hyperbolic component of the Mandelbrot set, any two limbs with equal denominators are homeomorphic so that the homeomorphism preserves periods of hyperbolic components. This settles a conjecture on the Mandelbrot set…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-09-01 Dzmitry Dudko , Dierk Schleicher

Following ideas of Kedlaya-Liu, we are going to consider extending our previous work to the context of more general adic spaces, which will be corresponding deformation of the relative $p$-adic Hodge structure over more general adic spaces.…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-15 Xin Tong

Let (X,d) be a tree (T) of hyperbolic metric spaces satisfying the quasi-isometrically embedded condition. Let $v$ be a vertex of $T$. Let $({X_v},d_v)$ denote the hyperbolic metric space corresponding to $v$. Then $i : X_v \rightarrow X$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-03-24 Mahan Mitra

We show that the large $N$ limit of certain conformal field theories in various dimensions include in their Hilbert space a sector describing supergravity on the product of Anti-deSitter spacetimes, spheres and other compact manifolds. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Juan M. Maldacena

The category of exploded torus fibrations is an extension of the category of smooth manifolds in which some adiabatic limits look smooth. (For example, the limits considered in tropical geometry appear smooth, also degenerations…

辛几何 · 数学 2008-01-14 Brett Parker

It is well known that baby Mandelbrot sets are homeomorphic to the original one. We study baby Tricorns appearing in the Tricorn, which is the connectedness locus of quadratic anti-holomorphic polynomials, and show that the dynamically…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-08-23 Hiroyuki Inou , Sabyasachi Mukherjee

In this expository article, we give a self-contained introduction to the wonderfully well-behaved class of pseudocompact algebras, focusing on the foundational classes of semisimple and separable algebras. We give characterizations of such…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-20 Kostiantyn Iusenko , John MacQuarrie

We prove that there exists a homeomorphism $\chi$ between the connectedness locus $\mathcal{M}_{\Gamma}$ for the family $\mathcal{F}_a$ of $(2:2)$ holomorphic correspondences introduced by Bullett and Penrose, and the parabolic Mandelbrot…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-05-02 Shaun Bullett , Luna Lomonaco

We give an affirmative answer to a 1976 question of M. Rosen: every abelian group is isomorphic to the class group of an elliptic Dedekind domain R. We can choose R to be the integral closure of a PID in a separable quadratic field…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-05-09 Pete L. Clark

In Carnot-Caratheodory or sub-Riemannian geometry, one of the major open problems is whether the conclusions of Sard's theorem holds for the endpoint map, a canonical map from an infinite-dimensional path space to the underlying…

This document is a collection of comments that I wrote down while reading the first four chapters of the book "Discrete Groups, Expanding Graphs and Invariant Measures" by Alexander Lubotzky. Most of them are more detailed versions of…

群论 · 数学 2021-06-28 Francesco Fournier-Facio

This is a book to be published in 2020 by Cambridge University Press (Tracts in Mathematics Series). It focuses on the Assouad dimension of sets and measures in Euclidean space, as well as many variants on the Assouad dimension, including…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-05-11 Jonathan M. Fraser

We prove a special case of the Dynamical Andre-Oort Conjecture formulated by Baker and DeMarco. For any integer d>1, we show that for a rational plane curve C parametrized by (t, h(t)) for some non-constant polynomial h with complex…

数论 · 数学 2014-04-25 Dragos Ghioca , Holly Krieger , Khoa Nguyen

Let M be a (possibly non-orientable) compact 3-manifold with (possibly empty) boundary consisting of tori and Klein bottles. Let $X\subset\partial M$ be a trivalent graph such that $\partial M\setminus X$ is a union of one disc for each…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bruno Martelli , Carlo Petronio