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For every positive integer k, it is shown that there exists a positive definite diagonal quaternary integral quadratic form that represents all positive integers except for precisely those which lie in k arithmetic progressions. For k=1,…

数论 · 数学 2019-09-19 A. G. Earnest , Ji Young Kim

We present an elementary proof of the generalization of the $k$-bonacci Binet formula, a closed form calculation of the $k$-bonacci numbers using the roots of the characteristic polynomial of the $k$-bonacci recursion.

数论 · 数学 2024-08-20 Harold R. Parks , Dean C. Wills

We derive a useful result about the zeros of the $k$-polar polynomials on the unit circle; in particular we obtain a ring shaped region containing all the zeros of these polynomials. Some examples are presented.

复变函数 · 数学 2024-09-04 Roberto S. Costas-Santos , Abdelhamid Rehouma

A positive-definite integral quadratic form is called regular if it represents every positive integer which is locally represented. In this article, we classify all regular diagonal quadratic forms of rank greater than 3.

数论 · 数学 2022-04-19 Mingyu Kim

Suppose $k$ is a positive integer. In this work, we establish formulas for for the number of representations of integers by the quadratic forms $$ x_{1}^{2}+\cdots+x_{k}^{2}+l\left(x_{k+1}^{2}+\cdots+x_{2k}^{2}\right) $$ for $l\in\{2,4\}$.

数论 · 数学 2017-02-01 Dongxi Ye

Let $P_8(x)=3x^2-2x$. For positive integers $a_1,a_2,\dots,a_k$, a polynomial of the form $a_1P_8(x_1)+a_2P_8(x_2)+\cdots+a_kP_8(x_k)$ is called an octagonal form. For a positive integer $n$, an octagonal form is called tight $\mathcal…

数论 · 数学 2022-02-21 Jangwon Ju , Mingyu Kim

We present a particularly nice Binet-style formula that can be used to produce the k-generalized Fibonacci numbers (that is, the Tribonaccis, Tetranaccis, etc). Furthermore, we show that in fact one needs only take the integer closest to…

数论 · 数学 2022-02-25 Gregory P. Dresden

Our goal in this work is to found a closed form for rational generat- ing functions, these generate a various families of polynomials and generalized polynomials, in order to get the general recursive formula satisfied by these polynomials.

数论 · 数学 2018-10-18 Goubi Mouloud

Let Q be a non-singular quadratic form with integer coefficients. When Q is indefinite we provide new upper bounds for the least non-trivial integral solution to the equation Q=0. When Q is positive definite we provide improved upper bounds…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-26 T. D. Browning , R. Dietmann

We find approximate expressions x(k,n) and y(k,n) for the real and imaginary parts of the kth zero z_k=x_k+i y_k of the Bessel polynomial y_n(x). To obtain these closed-form formulas we use the fact that the points of well-defined curves in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-06 Rafael G. Campos , Marisol L. Calderon

For each integer $m\ge3$, let $P_m(x)$ denote the generalized $m$-gonal number $\frac{(m-2)x^2-(m-4)x}{2}$ with $x\in\mathbb{Z}$. Given positive integers $a,b,c,k$ and an odd prime number $p$ with $p\nmid c$, we employ the theory of ternary…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-21 Hai-Liang Wu

Polytope numbers for a polytope are a sequence of nonnegative integers that are defined by the facial information of a polytope. Every polygon is triangulable and a higher dimensional analogue of this fact states that every polytope is…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-06-05 H. K. Kim , J. Y. Lee

We present a simple, closed formula which gives all the primes in order. It is a simple product of integer floor and ceiling functions.

综合数学 · 数学 2017-08-25 Michael J. Caola

Triangular numbers that are multiple of other triangular numbers are investigated. It is known that for any positive non-square integer multiplier, there is an infinity of multiples of triangular numbers which are triangular numbers. If the…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-02-25 Vladimir Pletser

In this paper we consider certain quaternary quadratic forms and octonary quadratic forms and by using the theory of modular forms, we find formulae for the number of representations of a positive integer by these quadratic forms.

数论 · 数学 2017-08-16 B. Ramakrishnan , Brundaban Sahu , Anup Kumar Singh

In this note we prove an explicit binomial formula for Jack polynomials and discuss some applications of it.

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Andrei Okounkov , Grigori Olshanski

A triangular form is defined to be an integer-valued quadratic polynomial of the form $a_1P_3(x_1)+a_2P_3(x_2)+\cdots+a_kP_3(x_k)$ where $a_i's$ are positive integers and $P_3(x)=x(x+1)/2$. A triangular form is called regular if it…

数论 · 数学 2022-09-28 Mingyu Kim

We give an algorithm that produces all solutions of the equation $\sum_{i=1}^n 1/x_i = 1$ in integers of the form $2^a k^b$, where $k$ is a fixed positive integer that is not a power of $2$, $a$ is an element of $\{0,1,2\}$ that can vary…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Joel Louwsma

In this paper, we study the set of positive integers that characterize the universality of $m$-gonal form.

数论 · 数学 2020-11-06 Byeong Moon Kim , Dayoon Park

In this paper, we study generalized versions of the k-center problem, which involves finding k circles of the smallest possible equal radius that cover a finite set of points in the plane. By utilizing the Minkowski gauge function, we…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-19 Vo Si Trong Long , Nguyen Mau Nam , Jacob Sharkansky , Nguyen Dong Yen
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