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相关论文: Free Infinite Divisibility for Q-Gaussians

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Suppose that $n$ is $0$ or $4$ modulo $6$. We show that there are infinitely many primes of the form $p^2 + nq^2$ with both $p$ and $q$ prime, and obtain an asymptotic for their number. In particular, when $n = 4$ we verify the `Gaussian…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-15 Ben Green , Mehtaab Sawhney

Finite-free additive and multiplicative convolutions are operations on the set of polynomials with real roots, introduced independently by Szeg\"{o} and Walsh in the 1920s. These operations have regained some interest, in the last decade,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-30 Octavio Arizmendi , Daniel Perales , Josue Vazquez-Becerra

We present a new proof that the statement 'every subgroup of a free group is free' implies the Axiom of Choice for finite sets.

逻辑 · 数学 2015-10-13 Philipp Kleppmann

In the paper we can prove that every integer can be written as the sum of two integers, one perfect square and one squarefree. We also establish the asympotic formula for the number of representations of an integer in this form. The result…

数论 · 数学 2020-10-30 Jorge Urroz

We prove a conjecture of Gromov about non-free isometric immersions.

微分几何 · 数学 2017-11-07 Roberto De Leo

We consider random fields that can be represented as integrals of deterministic functions with respect to infinitely divisible random measures and show that these random fields are infinitely divisible.

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-13 Wolfgang Karcher , Hans-Peter Scheffler , Evgeny Spodarev

We develop a method to show that some (abstract) groups can be embedded into a free pro-$p$ group. In particular, we show that a finitely generated subgroup of a free $\mathbb Q$-group can be embedded into a free pro-$p$ group for almost…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-05 Andrei Jaikin-Zapirain

We prove a structure theorem for multiplicative functions on the Gaussian integers, showing that every bounded multiplicative function on the Gaussian integers can be decomposed into a term which is approximately periodic and another which…

数论 · 数学 2014-12-04 Wenbo Sun

We prove three main conjectures of Berkovich and Uncu (Ann. Comb. 23 (2019) 263--284) on the inequalities between the numbers of partitions of $n$ with bounded gap between largest and smallest parts for sufficiently large $n$. Actually our…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-29 Wenston J. T. Zang , Jiang Zeng

For given integers a,b, and j at least 1 we determine the set of integers n for which a^n-b^n is divisible by n^j. For j=1,2, this set is usually infinite; we find explicitly the exceptional cases for which a,b the set is finite. For j=2,…

数论 · 数学 2009-09-15 Chris Smyth

Recently, George Andrews has given a Glaisher style proof of a finite version of Euler's partition identity. We generalise this result by giving a finite version of Glaisher's partition identity. Both the generating function and bijective…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-06 Darlison Nyirenda

It is a striking and elegant fact (proved independently by Furstenberg and Sarkozy) that in any subset of the natural numbers of positive upper density there necessarily exist two distinct elements whose difference is given by a perfect…

数论 · 数学 2012-01-17 Neil Lyall

A graph $G$ is said to be perfectly divisible if for every induced subgraph $H$ of $G$ with at least one edge, the vertex set $V(H)$ can be partitioned into two sets $A, B$ such that $H[A]$ is perfect and $\omega(B) < \omega(H)$. It is easy…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-12 Hongzhang Chen , Kaiyang Lan , Wenlong Zhong

The question of the distribution of shapes of unit lattices in number fields, pioneered by Margulis and Gromov, has lately attracted considerable interest, not least because of the lack of available results. Here we prove that the set of…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Emilio Corso , Federico Rodriguez Hertz

In a study of congruences for the Fishburn numbers, Andrews and Sellers observed empirically that certain polynomials appearing in the dissections of the partial sums of the Kontsevich-Zagier series are divisible by a certain $q$-factorial.…

数论 · 数学 2018-12-10 Scott Ahlgren , Byungchan Kim , Jeremy Lovejoy

The Schinzel hypothesis essentially claims that finitely many irreducible polynomials in one variable over Z simultaneously assume infinitely many prime values unless there is an obvious reason why this is impossible. We prove that under a…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-29 Andreas O. Bender , Olivier Wittenberg

The paper has two purposes. First, we start to develop a theory of infinite global fields, i.e., of infinite algebraic extensions either of ${\mathbb{Q}}$ or of ${\mathbb{F}}_r(t)$. We produce a series of invariants of such fields, and we…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Tsfasman , Serge Vladut

We present, in a unified way, a Stein methodology for infinitely divisible laws (without Gaussian component) having finite first moment. Based on a correlation representation, we obtain a characterizing non-local Stein operator which boils…

概率论 · 数学 2019-04-08 Benjamin Arras , Christian Houdré

For a fixed positive integer d, we show the existence of the limiting gap distribution measure for the sets of Farey fractions a/q of order Q with a not divisible by d, and respectively with q relatively prime with d, as Q tends to…

数论 · 数学 2013-04-12 Florin P. Boca , Byron Heersink , Paul Spiegelhalter

Boucksom, Favre and Jonsson establish in [4] an analog of Diskant's inequality in convex geometry for nef and big line bundles on a complete algebraic variety over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero (Theorem F [4]), from…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-04-05 Steven Dale Cutkosky