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The paper uses mesoscopic, non-linear lattice dynamics based (Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois, PBD) modeling to describe thermal properties of DNA below and near the denaturation temperature. Computationally efficient notation is introduced for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Nikos Theodorakopoulos

A study of the micromechanical unzipping of DNA in the framework of the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model is presented. We introduce a Monte Carlo technique that allows accurate determination of the dependence of the unzipping forces on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. K. Voulgarakis , A. Redondo , A. R. Bishop , K. O. Rasmussen

We discuss the formulation of "thermal renormalization group-equations" and their application to the finite temperature phase-transition of scalar O(N)-theories. Thermal renormalization group-equations allow for a computation of both the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Bastian Bergerhoff , Juergen Reingruber

We investigate non-equilibrium critical phenomena using a nonperturbative renormalization group method. Reaction-diffusion processes are described by a scale dependent effective action which evolution is governed by very generic flow…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Léonie Canet , Bertrand Delamotte , Olivier Deloubrière , Nicolas Wschebor

A chiral model based on nucleons interacting via boson exchange is investigated. Fluctuation effects are included consistently beyond the mean-field approximation in the framework of the functional renormalization group. The liquid-gas…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Matthias Drews , Wolfram Weise

We study the wetting transition and the directed polymer delocalization transition on diamond hierarchical lattices.These two phase transitions with frozen disorder correspond to the critical points of quadratic renormalizations of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-02-29 Cecile Monthus , Thomas Garel

In this thesis we use renormalization group methods to study the critical behaviour of the staggered F-model. This model is a six vertex model that can be used to calculate the thermodynamic properties of a facet of a BCC crystal in the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saibal Mitra

We extend the Hertz-Millis theory of quantum phase transitions in itinerant electron systems to phases with broken discrete symmetry. Using a set of coupled flow equations derived within the functional renormalization group framework, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Jakubczyk , P. Strack , A. A. Katanin , W. Metzner

We show that the calculated DNA denaturation curves for finite (Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois (PBD) chains are intrinsically undefined.

For certain hierarchical structures, one can study the percolation problem using the renormalization-group method in a very precise way. We show that the idea can be also applied to two-dimensional planar lattices by regarding them as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-06 Seung Ki Baek , Petter Minnhagen

We study the phase structure of the (3+1)-dimensional cold and dense QCD with the Kogut--Susskind quark in the strong coupling limit using the tensor renormalization group method. The chiral and nuclear transitions are investigated by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Yuto Sugimoto , Shinichiro Akiyama , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

The renormalization group method, more specifically the Wegner-Houghton equation, is used to find first order phase transitions in a simple scalar field theory with a polynomial potential. An improved definition of the running parameters…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-21 S. Nagy , J. Polonyi

A nonconventional renormalization-group (RG) treatment close to and below four dimensions is used to explore, in a unified and systematic way, the low-temperature properties of a wide class of systems in the influence domain of their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. T. Mercaldo , L. De Cesare , I. Rabuffo , A. Caramico D'Auria

We study the dynamical melting of "hot" one-dimensional many-body localized systems. As disorder is weakened below a critical value these non-thermal quantum glasses melt via a continuous dynamical phase transition into classical thermal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Andrew C. Potter , Romain Vasseur , S. A. Parameswaran

DNA has a well-defined structural transition -- the denaturation of its double-stranded form into two single strands -- that strongly affects its thermal transport properties. We show that, according to a widely implemented model for DNA…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-12 Chih-Chun Chien , Kirill A. Velizhanin , Yonatan Dubi , Michael Zwolak

General prescriptions of differential renormalization are presented. It is shown that renormalization group functions are straightforwardly expressed through some constants that naturally arise within this approach. The status of the action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. A. Smirnov

By adding a linear term to a renormalization-group equation in a system exhibiting infinite-order phase transitions, asymptotic behavior of running coupling constants is derived in an algebraic manner. A benefit of this method is presented…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hisamitsu Mukaida

We introduce a numerical method to study critical properties near classical and quantum phase transitions. Our method applies ideas of the Tensor Renormalization Group to obtain an improved action which is used to extract critical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-08-14 Guy Segall , Snir Gazit , Daniel Podolsky

RNA forms elaborate secondary structures through intramolecular base pairing. These structures perform critical biological functions within each cell. Due to the availability of a polynomial algorithm to calculate the partition function…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2019-03-04 William D. Baez , Kay Jörg Wiese , Ralf Bundschuh

Using the density-matrix renormalization-group method we study the surface critical behaviour of the magnetization in Ising strips in the subcritical region. Our results support the prediction that the surface magnetization in the two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Drzewinski , A. Maciolek , K. Szota