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相关论文: A simple kinetic sensor to structural transitions

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We introduce a new analysis method to deal with stationary non-Gaussian noises in gravitational wave detectors in terms of the independent component analysis. First, we consider the simplest case where the detector outputs are linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Soichiro Morisaki , Jun'ichi Yokoyama , Kazunari Eda , Yousuke Itoh

Electron transport through amorphous monatomic metallic structures generated earlier by molecular dynamics simulations is studied numerically. The interference of electronic trajectories backscattered by the structural disorder probes the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Kozub , C. Oligschleger

How can a system in a macroscopically stable state explore energetically more favorable states, which are far away from the current equilibrium state? Based on continuum mechanical considerations we derive a Boussinesq-type equation which…

patt-sol · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Theil , V. I. Levitas

We present the first observation of dynamically modulated quantum phase transition (QPT) between two distinct charge density wave (CDW) phases in 2-dimensional 2H-NbSe$_2$. There is recent spectroscopic evidence for the presence of these…

Understanding the coupling between structural phase transitions and thermal transport is essential for designing functional materials with tunable properties. Here, we investigate this interplay in CaSnF$_6$ by combining first-principles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Daxue Hao , Hao Huang , Geng Li , Yu Wu , Shuming Zeng

The study of dynamical large deviations allows for a characterization of stationary states of lattice gas models out of equilibrium conditioned on averages of dynamical observables. The application of this framework to the two-dimensional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Ricardo Gutiérrez , Carlos Pérez-Espigares

The constructive role of non-Gaussian random fluctuations is studied in the context of the passage over the dichotomously switching potential barrier. Our attention focuses on the interplay of the effects of independent sources of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bartlomiej Dybiec , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

The electronic structure of Mn_2NiGa has been studied using density functional theory and photoemission spectroscopy. The lower temperature tetragonal martensitic phase with c/a= 1.25 is more stable compared to the higher temperature…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. R. Barman , S. Banik , A. K. Shukla , C. Kamal , Aparna Chakrabarti

Despite the concerted effort of several research groups, a detailed experimental account of defect dynamics in high-quality single- and few-layer transition metal dichalcogenides remain elusive. In this paper we report an experimental study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-04 Suman Sarkar , K. Lakshmi Ganapathi , Sangeneni Mohan , Aveek Bid

A study of the conductance noise in a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in Si at low temperatures (T) reveals the onset of large, non-Gaussian noise after cooling from an equilibrium state at a high T with a fixed carrier density n_s.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-31 Ping V. Lin , Xiaoyan Shi , J. Jaroszynski , Dragana Popović

The order parameter for a continuous transition shows diverging fluctuation near the critical point. Here we show, through numerical simulations and scaling arguments, that the inequality (or variability) between the values of an order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Soumyaditya Das , Soumyajyoti Biswas , Anirban Chakraborti , Bikas K. Chakrabarti

We determine the nature of a phase transition in a model describing an interaction of multiple charge density waves in a two dimensional film. The model was introduced by two of the authors in Phys. Rev. B {\bf 108}, 045119 (2023) to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-15 Julia Wildeboer , Saheli Sarkar , Alexei M. Tsvelik

We demonstrate for the first time a linear-zigzag phase transition induced solely by temperature of the $^{40}$Ca$^{+}$ ion crystals in a surface-electrode trap. In contrast to the previously observed counterparts based on change of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-08 J. Li , L. L. Yan , L. Chen , Z. C. Liu , F. Zhou , J. Q. Zhang , W. L. Yang , M. Feng

Thermally driven transitions between ferromagnetic and paramagnetic phases are characterized by critical behavior with divergent susceptibilities, long-range correlations, and spin dynamics that can span kHz to GHz scales as the material…

When materials such as foams or emulsions are compressed, they display solid behaviour above the so-called `jamming' transition. Because compression is done out-of-equilibrium in the absence of thermal fluctuations, jamming appears as a new…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-10 Ludovic Berthier , Hugo Jacquin , Francesco Zamponi

We present a framework to segregate the roles of elastic and non-elastic deformations in the examination of real-space experiments of solid-solid Martensitic transitions. The Martensitic transformation of a body-centred-tetragonal(BCT) to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Saswati Ganguly , Priti S. Mohanty , Peter Schurtenberger , Surajit Sengupta , Anand Yethiraj

Determining critical points of phase transitions from partial data is essential to avoid abrupt system collapses and reducing experimental or computational costs. However, the complex physical systems and phase transition phenomena have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Tianyi Zhang , Caihua Wan , Xiufeng Han

We study non-Gaussian out-of-equilibrium current fluctuations in a mesoscopic NSN circuit at the point of a superconducting phase transition. The setup consists of a voltage-biased thin film nanobridge superconductor (S) connected to two…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Dmitry Bagrets , Alex Levchenko

A systematic study of magnetic properties of Ni2+xMn1-xGa (0 \le x \le 0.19) Heusler alloys undergoing structural martensite-austenite transformations while in ferromagnetic state has been performed. From measurements of spontaneous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. V. Khovailo , V. Novosad , T. Takagi , D. A. Filippov , R. Z. Levitin , A. N. Vasilev

We propose a mesoscopic setup which exhibits strong and manifestly non-Gaussian fluctuations of energy and temperature when suitably driven out of equilibrium. The setup consists of a normal metal island (N) coupled by tunnel junctions (I)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 M. A. Laakso , T. T. Heikkilä , Yuli V. Nazarov