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We have investigated microwave transmission through the edge of quantum Hall systems by employing a coplanar waveguide (CPW) fabricated on the surface of a GaAs/AlGaAs two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) wafer. An edge is introduced to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Akira Endo , Keita Koike , Shingo Katsumoto , Yasuhiro Iye

We investigate a way to suppress high-frequency coupling between a gate and low-dimensional electron systems in the gigahertz range by measuring the velocity of edge magnetoplasmons (EMPs) in InAs quantum Hall systems.We compare the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-04 N. Kumada , N. -H. Tu , K. -i. Sasaki , T. Ota , M. Hashisaka , S. Sasaki , K. Onomitsu , K. Muraki

We have observed propagation of Edge Magneto-Plasmon (EMP) modes in graphene in the Quantum Hall regime by performing picosecond time of flight measurements between narrow contacts on the perimeter of micrometric exfoliated graphene. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Ivana Petkovic , F. I. B. Williams , D. Christian Glattli

A microscopic treatment of edge magnetoplasmons (EMPs) is presented for the case of not-too-low temperatures in which the inequality $k_{B}T\gg \hbar v_{g}/\ell_{0}$, where $v_{g}$ is the group velocity of the edge states and $\ell_{0}$ is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. G. Balev , Nelson Studart

Plasmons, which are collective charge oscillations, offer the potential to use optical signals in nano-scale electric circuits. Recently, plasmonics using graphene have attracted interest, particularly because of the tunable plasmon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 N. Kumada , S. Tanabe , H. Hibino , H. Kamata , M. Hashisaka , K. Muraki , T. Fujisawa

Because of the bulk gap, low energy physics in the quantum Hall effect is confined to the edges of the 2D electron liquid. The velocities of edge modes are key parameters of edge physics. They were determined in several quantum Hall systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-05 Philip Zucker , D. E. Feldman

A treatment of edge magnetoplasmons (EMP), based on a microscopic evaluation of the local contributions to the current density, is presented. It is valid in the quantum Hall regime for filling factor \nu=1 or 2 and low temperatures when the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 O. G. Balev , P. Vasilopoulos

We report time-of-flight measurements on electrons travelling in quantum-Hall edge states. Hot-electron wave packets are emitted one per cycle into edge states formed along a depleted sample boundary. The electron arrival time is detected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 M. Kataoka , N. Johnson , C. Emary , P. See , J. P. Griffiths , G. A. C. Jones , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , M. Pepper , T. J. B. M. Janssen

A quantum anomalous Hall (QAH) insulator breaks reciprocity by combining magnetic polarization and spin-orbit coupling to generate a unidirectional transmission of signals in the absence of an external magnetic field. Such behavior makes…

We report experimental and theoretical studies of edge magnetoplasmon (EMP) transport in quantum Hall (QH) devices. We develop a model that allows us to calculate the transport coefficients of EMPs in QH devices with various geometries. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Masayuki Hashisaka , Hiroshi Kamata , Norio Kumada , Kazuhisa Washio , Ryuji Murata , Koji Muraki , Toshimasa Fujisawa

The quantum Hall effect is necessarily accompanied by low-energy excitations localized at the edge of a two-dimensional electron system. For the case of electrons interacting via the long-range Coulomb interaction, these excitations are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 U. Zuelicke , R. Bluhm , V. A. Kostelecky , A. H. MacDonald

We present a microscopic treatment of edge magnetoplasmons (EMP's) within the random-phase approximation for strong magnetic fields, low temperatures, and filling factor $\nu =1(2)$, when a weak short-period superlattice potential is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. G. Balev , Nelson Studart , P. Vasilopoulos

We study controlled phasegates for ultracold atoms in an optical potential. A shaped laser pulse drives transitions between the ground and electronically excited states where the atoms are subject to a long-range 1/R^3 interaction. We fully…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-27 Michael H. Goerz , Tommaso Calarco , Christiane P. Koch

Using a low-temperature atomic force microscope as a local voltmeter, we measure the Hall voltage profile in a quantum Hall conductor in the presence of a gate-induced non-equilibrium edge state population at n=3. We observe sharp voltage…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael T. Woodside , Chris Vale , Kent L. McCormick , Paul L. McEuen , C. Kadow , K. D. Maranowski , A. C. Gossard

Most functionalities of modern electronic circuits rely on the possibility to modify the path fol- lowed by the electrons using, e.g. field effect transistors. Here we discuss the interplay between the modification of this path and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Benoit Gaury , Joseph Weston , Xavier Waintal

Electrical control and detection of spin precession are experimentally demonstrated by using spin-resolved edge states in the integer quantum Hall regime. Spin precession is triggered at a corner of a biased metal gate, where electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-03 T. Nakajima , Kuan-Ting Lin , S. Komiyama

A quasi-microscopic treatment of edge magnetoplasmons (EMP) is presented for very low temperatures and confining potentials smooth on the scale of the magnetic length $\ell_{0}$ but sufficiently steep at the edges such that Landau level…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. G. Balev , P. Vasilopoulos , Nelson Studart

Edge magnetoplasmons arise on a boundary of conducting layer in perpendicular magnetic field due to an interplay of electron cyclotron motion and Coulomb repulsion. Lateral electric field, which confines electrons inside the sample, drives…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Alexey A. Sokolik , Yurii E. Lozovik

High-frequency transport in the edge states of the quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect has to date rarely been explored, though it could cast light on the scattering mechanisms taking place therein. We here report on the measurement of the…

We present the microscopic treatment of edge magnetoplasmons (EMPs) for the regime of not-too-low temperatures defined by the condition $\hbar \omega_{c}\gg k_{B}T\gg \hbar v_{g}/2\ell_{0}$, where $v_{g}$ is the group velocity of the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Sanderson Silva , Oleg G. Balev
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