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相关论文: Finite strain Landau theory of high pressure phase…

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In this paper we explain how to set up what is in fact the only possible consistent construction scheme for a Landau theory of high pressure phase transitions that systematically allows to take into account elastic nonlinearities. We also…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-02-17 A. Tröster , W. Schranz , F. Karsai , P. Blaha

We study the time evolution of thermodynamic observables that characterise the dissipative nature of thermal relaxation after an instantaneous temperature quench. Combining tools from stochastic thermodynamics and large-deviation theory, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Jan Meibohm , Massimiliano Esposito

The study of critical phenomena and phase transitions is an important part of modern condensed matter physics. In this regard, the phenomenological Landau theory has been extraordinarily useful. Hereby we present an alternative theoretical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Yi Wang , Long-Qing Chen , Zi-Kui Liu

We study a Ginzburg-Landau model of structural phase transition in two dimensions, in which a single order parameter is coupled to the tetragonal and dilational strains. Such elastic coupling terms in the free energy much affect the phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Akihiko Minami , Akira Onuki

The thermodynamic model of visco-elastic deformable magnetic materials at finite strains is formulated in a fully Eulerian way in rates. The Landau theory applies for ferro-to-para-magnetic phase transition, the gradient theory (leading…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-02-07 Tomáš Roubíček

We uncover a finite-time dynamical phase transition in the thermal relaxation of a mean-field magnetic model. The phase transition manifests itself as a cusp singularity in the probability distribution of the magnetisation that forms at a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Jan Meibohm , Massimiliano Esposito

Phase field theory for fracture is developed at large strains with an emphasis on a correct introduction of surface stresses. This is achieved by multiplying the cohesion and gradient energies by the local ratio of the crack surface areas…

I discuss the analytic structure of thermodynamic quantities for complex values of thermodynamic variables within Landau theory. In particular, the singularities connected with phase transitions of second order, first order and cross over…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Bengt Friman

A quantum critical point is approached by applying pressure in a number of magnetic metals. The observed dependence of Tc on pressure necessarily means that the magnetic energy is coupled to the lattice. A first order phase transition…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. A. Gehring

The pressure-driven tetragonal-to-monoclinic phase transition in CaWO4 and related scheelite-structured orthotungstates is analysed in terms of spontaneous strains. Based upon our previous high-pressure x-ray diffraction results and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Errandonea

A chain of singly-charged particles, confined by a harmonic potential, exhibits a sudden transition to a zigzag configuration when the radial potential reaches a critical value, depending on the particle number. This structural change is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shmuel Fishman , Gabriele De Chiara , Tommaso Calarco , Giovanna Morigi

We look at the influence of external fields on systems described by generic free energy functional of the order parameter. The external force may have arbitrary spatial dependence, and the order parameter coupling may be nonlinear. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Roni Kroll , Yoav Tsori

The raise of the symmetry breaking mechanism by Landau[1] is a landmark in the studies of phase transitions. The Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition[2-3] and the fractional quantum Hall effect[4], however, are believed to be induced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Yangfan Hu

A thermodynamically consistent multiphase phase-field approach for stress and temperature-induced martensitic phase transformation at the nanoscale and under large strains is developed. A total of N independent order parameters are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Anup Basak , Valery I. Levitas

The Landau theory of phase transitions has been productively applied to phase transitions that involve rotational symmetry breaking, such as the transition from an isotropic fluid to a nematic liquid crystal. It even can be applied to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Joseph Rudnick , Robijn Bruinsma

Landau theory relates phase transitions to the minimization of the Landau functional (e.g., free energy functional), which is expressed as a power series of the order parameter. It has been shown that the critical behavior of certain…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Krzysztof Ptaszynski , Massimiliano Esposito

Landau's theory of phase transitions is adapted to treat independently relaxing regions in complex systems using nanothermodynamics. The order parameter we use governs the thermal fluctuations, not a specific static structure. We find that…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mohammad Reza H. Javaheri , Ralph V. Chamberlin

We study the possibility to apply phenomenological approach to the description of magnetic transitions in UGe$_2$ at ambient pressure with the help of Landau free energy expanded to 8th order in magnetisation. The analysis shows that for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Diana V. Shopova

The effect of the external field on the weakly-discontinuous first-order phase transition is analyzed in the frame of the Landau theory. The transformation of the free energy expansion as a power series in the order parameter is suggested…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Fradkin

Review of selected fundamental topics on the interaction between phase transformations, fracture, and other structural changes in inelastic materials is presented. It mostly focuses on the concepts developed in the author's group over last…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-24 Valery I. Levitas
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