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We study the problem of recovering an unknown compactly-supported multivariate function from samples of its Fourier transform that are acquired nonuniformly, i.e. not necessarily on a uniform Cartesian grid. Reconstruction problems of this…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-04 Ben Adcock , Milana Gataric , José Luis Romero

The authors and Fischer recently proved that any hereditary property of two-dimensional matrices (where the row and column order is not ignored) over a finite alphabet is testable with a constant number of queries, by establishing the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-14 Noga Alon , Omri Ben-Eliezer

Can the behavior of a random matrix be improved by modifying a small fraction of its entries? Consider a random matrix $A$ with i.i.d. entries. We show that the operator norm of $A$ can be reduced to the optimal order $O(\sqrt{n})$ by…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-02 Elizaveta Rebrova , Roman Vershynin

Suppose $F$ is an infinite field and let $f \in F\{X_1, \dots,X_m\}$ be a noncommutative polynomial. Partially answering a query of Makar-Limanov, we show that there are numbers $d$ and $m'$ such that, if $F$ is closed under taking $d$th…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-02 Louis H. Rowen , Uzi Vishne

This article offers a comprehensive treatment of polynomial functional regression, culminating in the establishment of a novel finite sample bound. This bound encompasses various aspects, including general smoothness conditions, capacity…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-05-08 Markus Holzleitner , Sergei Pereverzyev

We consider unconstrained multi-criteria optimization problems with finite sum objective functions. The proposed algorithm belongs to a non-monotone trust region framework where additional sampling approach is used to govern the sample size…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-13 Nataša Krklec Jerinkić , Luka Rutešić , Ilaria Trombini

We consider the related tasks of matrix completion and matrix approximation from missing data and propose adaptive sampling procedures for both problems. We show that adaptive sampling allows one to eliminate standard incoherence…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-07-15 Akshay Krishnamurthy , Aarti Singh

We study the solvability of boundary-value problems for differential-operator equations of the second order in L p (0, 1; X), with 1 < p < +$\infty$, X being a UMD complex Banach space. The originality of this work lies in the fact that we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-18 Angelo Favini , Rabah Labbas , Stéphane Maingot , Alexandre Thorel

We prove explicit, i.e., non-asymptotic, error bounds for Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods, such as the Metropolis algorithm. The problem is to compute the expectation (or integral) of f with respect to a measure which can be given by a…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-01-18 Daniel Rudolf

In recent years, structured matrix recovery problems have gained considerable attention for its real world applications, such as recommender systems and computer vision. Much of the existing work has focused on matrices with low-rank…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-13 Sheng Chen , Arindam Banerjee

We consider the problem of exact recovery of any $m\times n$ matrix of rank $\varrho$ from a small number of observed entries via the standard nuclear norm minimization framework. Such low-rank matrices have degrees of freedom $(m+n)\varrho…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Abhisek Kundu

In this paper, we present a problem involving fully nonlinear elliptic operators with Hamiltonian, which can present a singularity or degenerate as the gradient approaches the origin. The model studied here, allows the appearance of plateau…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-19 Rafael R. Costa , Ginaldo S. Sá

The ultimate limits of quantum state discrimination are often thought to be captured by asymptotic bounds that restrict the achievable error probabilities, notably the quantum Chernoff and Hoeffding bounds. Here we study hypothesis testing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Kaiyuan Ji , Bartosz Regula

In this paper we study the matrix completion problem: Suppose $X \in {\mathbb R}^{n_r \times n_c}$ is unknown except for a known upper bound $r$ on its rank. By measuring a small number $m \ll n_r n_c$ of elements of $X$, is it possible to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-05-22 Shantanu Prasad Burnwal , Mathukumalli Vidyasagar

We present randomized algorithms for estimating the trace and deter- minant of Hermitian positive semi-definite matrices. The algorithms are based on subspace iteration, and access the matrix only through matrix vector products. We analyse…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-02-17 Arvind K. Saibaba , Alen Alexanderian , Ilse C. F. Ipsen

Matrix completion is a classical problem in data science wherein one attempts to reconstruct a low-rank matrix while only observing some subset of the entries. Previous authors have phrased this problem as a nuclear norm minimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Christian Parkinson , Kevin Huynh , Deanna Needell

In many contexts one encounters Hermitian operators $M$ on a Hilbert space whose dimension is so large that it is impossible to write down all matrix entries in an orthonormal basis. How does one determine whether such $M$ is positive…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-04-17 Gemma de las Cuevas , Tobias Fritz , Tim Netzer

We consider the problem of completing a matrix with categorical-valued entries from partial observations. This is achieved by extending the formulation and theory of one-bit matrix completion. We recover a low-rank matrix $X$ by maximizing…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-07-03 Yang Cao , Yao Xie

We consider inverse problems consisting of the reconstruction of an unknown signal $f$ from noisy measurements $y=Ff+\text{noise}$, where $Ff$ is a function on a Riemannian manifold without boundary $\mathcal M$. We consider the case when…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-24 Giovanni S. Alberti , Ernesto De Vito , Bianca Gariboldi , Giacomo Gigante

We show that the Skolem Problem is decidable in finitely generated commutative rings of positive characteristic. More precisely, we show that there exists an algorithm which, given a finite presentation of a (unitary) commutative ring…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Ruiwen Dong , Doron Shafrir