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We reconsider the issue of spontaneous symmetry breaking in SO(10) grand unified theories. The emphasis is put on the quest for the minimal Higgs sector leading to a phenomenologically viable breaking to the standard model gauge group.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-10-17 Luca Di Luzio

We analyze a recently proposed supersymmetry breaking mass deformation of the $E_1$ superconformal fixed point in five dimensions which, at weak gauge coupling, leads to pure $SU(2)$ Yang-Mills and which was conjectured to lead to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Matteo Bertolini , Francesco Mignosa

We carry a systematic study of possible extensions of the standard model based on the gauge group SU(3)_c X SU(4)_L X U(1)_X. We consider both models with particles with exotic electric charges and models which do not contain exotic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 William A. Ponce , Luis A. Sanchez

Anomalies arising from nonplanar triangle diagrams of noncommutative gauge theory are studied. Local chiral gauge anomalies for both noncommutative U(1) and U(N) gauge theories with adjoint matter fields are shown to vanish. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Farhad Ardalan , Neda Sadooghi

We quantize pure 2d Yang-Mills theory on an arbitrary Riemann surface in the gauge where the field strength is diagonal. Twisted sectors originate, as in Matrix string theory, from permutations of the eigenvalues around homotopically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Billo' , A D'Adda , P. Provero

We construct realistic supergravity models where supersymmetry breaking arises from the $D$-terms of an anomalous $U(1)$ gauge symmetry broken at the Planck scale. The model has the attractive feature that the gaugino masses, the $A$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. N. Mohapatra , Antonio Riotto

Gauge theories are formulated on the noncommutative two-sphere. These theories have only finite number of degrees of freedom, nevertheless they exhibit both the gauge symmetry and the SU(2) "Poincar\'e" symmetry of the sphere. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Klimcik

Noncommutative field theories on Moyal spaces can be conveniently handled within a framework of noncommutative geometry. Several renormalisable matter field theories that are now identified are briefly reviewed. The construction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jean-Christophe Wallet

A possible generalization of the technique of the standard model to $SU(n)\otimes U(1)$ gauge models is proposed. A special Higgs mechanism and a new kind of Yukawa couplings in unitary gauge are introduced. These allow us to obtain a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ion I. Cotăescu

In a numerical Monte Carlo simulation of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory with dynamical gauginos we find evidence for two degenerate ground states at the supersymmetry point corresponding to zero gaugino mass. This is consistent with the expected…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Kirchner , S. Luckmann , I. Montvay , K. Spanderen , J. Westphalen

The low energy effective theory of the N=1 supersymmetric SU(5) gauge theory with chiral superfields in the 5* and 10 representations is constructed. Instead of postulating the confinement of SU(5) (confining picture), only the confinement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Noriaki Kitazawa

In non-Abelian field theories with q-symmetry groups the massive particles have a non-local interpretation with a stringlike spectrum. It is shown that a massless vector similarly acquires a tower of masses by spontaneous symmetry breaking.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. J. Finkelstein

We analyze dynamics of chiral gauge theories based on the $SU(N)$ gauge group with one anti-symmetric tensor $A$ and $(N-4)$ anti-fundamentals $F_{i}$ when $N$ is odd. Based on the continuity to the supersymmetric gauge theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Csaba Csáki , Hitoshi Murayama , Ofri Telem

We present a study of D=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills matrix models with SO(3) mass terms based on the cohomological approach and the Monte Carlo method. In the bosonic models we show the existence of an exotic first/second order transition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Badis Ydri

We consider an external gauge potential minimally coupled to a renormalisable scalar theory on 4-dimensional Moyal space and compute in position space the one-loop Yang-Mills-type effective theory generated from the integration over the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Axel de Goursac , Jean-Christophe Wallet , Raimar Wulkenhaar

Noncommutative geometric gauge theory is reconstructed based on the superconnection concept. The bosonic action of the Connes-Lott model including the symmetry breaking Higgs sector is obtained by using a new generalized derivative, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chang-Yeong Lee

We consider pure SU(N) gauge theories defined on an orbifold lattice, analogous to the S^1/Z_2 gauge theory orbifolds of the continuum, which according to the perturbative analysis do not have a Higgs phase. Non-perturbatively the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli

We study vacuum structure of N=1 supersymmetric quiver gauge theories which can be realized geometrically by D brane probes wrapping cycles of local Calabi-Yau three-folds. In particular, we show that the A_2 quiver theory with gauge group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hirosi Ooguri , Yutaka Ookouchi

We show how the Weyl anomaly generated by gauge fields, can be computed from manifestly gauge invariant and diffeomorphism invariant exact renormalization group equations, without having to fix the gauge at any stage. Regularisation is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Kevin Falls , Tim R. Morris

Gauge theory is the foundation of the particle physics Standard Model (SM). Considering the multiple gauge sectors for one gauge transformation, we study the generalized Abelian and non-Abelian (Yang-Mills theory) gauge theories. We first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Tianjun Li