中文
相关论文

相关论文: Models of electrolyte solutions from molecular des…

200 篇论文

Transport properties of concentrated electrolytes have been analyzed using classical molecular dynamics simulations with the algorithms and parameters typical of simulations describing complex electrokinetic phenomena. The electrical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Carles Calero , Jordi Faraudo , Marcel Aguilella-Arzo

Alkaline electrolyte solutions are important components in rechargeable batteries and alkaline fuel cells. As the ionic conductivity is thought to be a limiting factor in the performance of these devices, which are often operated at…

A numerical method using implicit surface representations is proposed to solve the linearized Poisson-Boltzmann equations that arise in mathematical models for the electrostatics of molecules in solvent. The proposed method used an implicit…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-04 Yimin Zhong , Kui Ren , Richard Tsai

Solid-liquid interfaces are at the heart of many modern-day technologies and provide a challenge to many materials simulation methods. A realistic first-principles computational study of such systems entails the inclusion of solvent…

In a multiscale modeling approach, we present computer simulation results for a rectifying bipolar nanopore on two modeling levels. In an all-atom model, we use explicit water to simulate ion transport directly with the molecular dynamics…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-13 Zoltán Ható , Mónika Valiskó , Tamás Kristóf , Dirk Gillespie , Dezső Boda

Solvent can occupy up to ~70% of macromolecular crystals and hence having models that predict solvent distributions in periodic systems could improve in the interpretation of crystallographic data. Yet there are few implicit solvent models…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Jonathon G. Gray , George M. Giambaşu , David A. Case , Tyler Luchko

Electrolyte solutions play critical role in a vast range of important applications, yet an accurate and scalable method of predicting their properties without fitting to experiment has remained out of reach, despite over a century of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-18 Junji Zhang , Joshua Pagotto , Tim Gould , Timothy T. Duignan

In this study, molecular dynamic simulations are employed to investigate the nucleation of NaCl crystal in solutions. According to the simulations, the dissolved behaviors of NaCl in water are dependent on ion concentrations. With…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-29 Qiang Sun

The ab-initio computational treatment of electrochemical systems requires an appropriate treatment of the solid/liquid interfaces. A fully quantum mechanical treatment of the interface is computationally demanding due to the large number of…

Understanding the response of the surface of metallic solids to external electric field sources is crucial to characterize electrode-electrolyte interfaces. Continuum electrostatics offer a simple description of the induced charge density…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Giovanni Pireddu , Laura Scalfi , Benjamin Rotenberg

A new computational model for Sodium Chloride, the NaCl/{\epsilon}, is proposed. The Force Fields employed here for the description of the NaCl is based on a set of radial particle-particle pair potentials involving Lennard-Jones (LJ) and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Raul Fuentes-Azcatl , Marcia C. Barbosa

We present an explicit water molecular dynamics simulation of dilute solutions of model alkyltrimethylammonium surfactant ions (number of methylene groups in the tail is 3, 5, 8, 10, and 12) in mixture with NaF, NaCl, NaBr, and NaI salts,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-12-17 M. Druchok , Č. Podlipnik , V. Vlachy

In the present work, we study an electrolyte solution confined between planar surfaces with nonopatterned charged domains, which has been connected to a bulk ionic reservoir. The system is investigated through an improved Monte Carlo (MC)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-29 Amin Bakhshandeh , Maximiliano Segala , Thiago Colla

Climate emergency has led to the investigation of CO$_{2}$ valorization routes. A competitive process included in this framework is the catalytic CO$_{2}$ cycloaddition to epoxides, to produce cyclic carbonates. Halide-based Ionic liquids…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Sergio Dorado-Alfaro , Elisa Hernández , Jesús Algaba , Pablo Navarro , Felipe J. Blas , José Palomar

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations enable the study of the motion of small and large (bio)molecules and the estimation of their conformational ensembles. The description of the environment (solvent) has thereby a large impact. Implicit…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Paul Katzberger , Sereina Riniker

Conventional lithium-ion batteries, and many next-generation technologies, rely on organic electrolytes with multiple solvents to achieve the desired physicochemical and interfacial properties. The complex interplay between these properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-03-06 Zachary A. H. Goodwin , Michael McEldrew , Boris Kozinsky , Martin Z. Bazant

The association and dissociation of ion pairs in water are fundamental to physical chemistry, yet their reaction coordinates are complex, involving not only interionic distance but also solvent-mediated hydration structures. These processes…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Kenji Okada , Kazushi Okada , Kei-ichi Okazaki , Toshifumi Mori , Kang Kim , Nobuyuki Matubayasi

The goal of this work is to propose a simple continuous model that captures the dielectric properties of water at the nanometric scale. We write an electrostatic energy as a functional of the polarisation field containing a term in $P^4$…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Hélène Berthoumieux , Fabien Paillusson

The increasing number of experimental observations on highly concentrated electrolytes and ionic liquids show qualitative features that are distinct from dilute or moderately concentrated electrolytes, such as self-assembly, multiple-time…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Nir Gavish , Doron Elad , Arik Yochelis

A statistical thermodynamic development is given of a new implicit solvent model that avoids the traditional system size limitations of computer simulation of macromolecular solutions with periodic boundary conditions. This implicit solvent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lawrence R. Pratt , Susan B. Rempe