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The sizes of subsets of the natural numbers are typically quantified in terms of asymptotic (linear) and logarithmic densities. These concepts have been generalized to weighted $w$-densities, where a specific weight function $w$ plays a key…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-03-13 Janne Heittokangas , Zinelaabidine Latreuch

In this paper, we introduce a new probability distribution, the Lasso distribution. We derive several fundamental properties of the distribution, including closed-form expressions for its moments and moment-generating function.…

The increased uncertainty and complexity of nonlinear systems have motivated investigators to consider generalized approaches to defining an entropy function. New insights are achieved by defining the average uncertainty in the probability…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-25 Kenric P. Nelson , Sabir Umarov , Mark A. Kon

One of the fundamental problems in machine learning is the estimation of a probability distribution from data. Many techniques have been proposed to study the structure of data, most often building around the assumption that observations…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-02-22 Oren Rippel , Ryan Prescott Adams

We study vectors chosen at random from a compact convex polytope in $\mathbb{R}^n$ given by a finite number of linear constraints. We determine which projections of these random vectors are asymptotically normal as $n\to\infty$. Marginal…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-18 Fabrice Gamboa , Martin Venker

This paper develops an analogy between the cycle structure of, on the one hand, random permutations with cycle lengths restricted to lie in an infinite set $S$ with asymptotic density $\sigma$ and, on the other hand, permutations selected…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-08-07 Michael Lugo

In this paper, three different proofs to a result of Wang, Peng and Yang (2013) which related to the joint mixability of elliptical distributions with the same characteristic generator are present. Moreover, we generalize this result to any…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-05-12 Chuancun Yin , Dan Zhu

The mathematical properties of a family of generalized beta distribution, including beta-normal, skewed-t, log-F, beta-exponential, beta-Weibull distributions have recently been studied in several publications. This paper applies these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2007-10-26 J. H. Sepanski , Lingji Kong

We study frequentist risk properties of predictive density estimators for mean mixtures of multivariate normal distributions, involving an unknown location parameter $\theta \in \mathbb{R}^d$, and which include multivariate skew normal…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-02-02 Pankaj Bhagwat , Eric Marchand

We introduce a novel family of projected distributions on the circle and the sphere, namely the circular and spherical projected Cauchy distributions, as promising alternatives for modelling circular and spherical data. The circular…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-12 Michail Tsagris , Omar Alzeley

Cluster-Weighted Modeling (CWM) is a flexible mixture approach for modeling the joint probability of data coming from a heterogeneous population as a weighted sum of the products of marginal distributions and conditional distributions. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-12-20 Salvatore Ingrassia , Simona C. Minotti , Antonio Punzo , Giorgio Vittadini

This invited paper proposes and discusses several Bayesian attempts at nonparametric and semiparametric density estimation. The main categories of these ideas are as follows: 1) Build a nonparametric prior around a given parametric model.…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-23 Nils Lid Hjort

In many situations we are interested in modeling real data where the response distribution, even conditionally on the covariates, presents asymmetry and/or heavy/light tails. In these situations, it is more suitable to consider models based…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-06 João Victor B. de Freitas , Caio L. N. Azevedo

Context. Existing samples of strong lenses have been assembled by giving priority to sample size, at the cost of having a complex selection function. With the advent of the next generation of wide-field photometric surveys, however, it…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Alessandro Sonnenfeld

Exponential random graph models are a class of widely used exponential family models for social networks. The topological structure of an observed network is modelled by the relative prevalence of a set of local sub-graph configurations…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-01-21 Alberto Caimo , Nial Friel

In this paper, a first sample-based formulation of the recently considered population observers, or ensemble observers, which estimate the state distribution of dynamic populations from measurements of the output distribution is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-12-01 Shen Zeng

Nonlinear mixed effects models have received a great deal of attention in the statistical literature in recent years because of their flexibility in handling longitudinal studies, including human immunodeficiency virus viral dynamics,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-28 Fernanda L. Schumacher , Dipak K. Dey , Victor H. Lachos

The number of extant individuals within a lineage, as exemplified by counts of species numbers across genera in a higher taxonomic category, is known to be a highly skewed distribution. Because the sublineages (such as genera in a clade)…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-01-09 Panagis Moschopoulos , Max Shpak

There are several methods to treat ensembles of random matrices in symmetric spaces, circular matrices, chiral matrices and others. Orthogonal polynomials and the supersymmetry method are particular powerful techniques. Here, we present a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Mario Kieburg , Thomas Guhr

The concept of $\phi$-complete mixability and $\phi$-joint mixability was first introduced in Bignozzi and Puccetti (2015), which is an extension of complete and joint mixability. Following Bignozzi and Puccetti (2015), we consider two more…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-26 Xiaoqian Zhang , Xiang Li , Chuancun Yin