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In circuits containing closed loops the operator for the current is determined by charge conservation up to an arbitrary divergenceless current. In this work we propose a formula to calculate the magnetically active circulating current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-17 Michele Cini , Enrico Perfetto , Gianluca Stefanucci

We describe the effects of geometric torsion on the coherent motion of electrons along a thin twisted quantum ring. The geometric torsion inherent in the quantum ring triggers a quantum phase shift in the electrons' eigenstates, thereby…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hisao Taira , Hiroyuki Shima

The behavior of the dc-component of the current along a quantum loop of tight-binding electrons threaded by a magnetic flux that varies linearly in time Phi_M(t)= Phi t is investigated. We analize the electron transport in different kinds…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Liliana Arrachea

The effect of point defects on persistent currents in mesoscopic systems is studied in a simple tight-binding model. Using an analogy with the treatment of the critical quantum Ising chain with defects, conformal invariance techniques are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Malte Henkel , Dragi Karevski

In this article, it is pointed out that Faraday induction can be treated from an untraditional, particle-based point of view. The electromagnetic fields of Faraday induction can be calculated explicitly from approximate point-charge fields…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Timothy H. Boyer

Effects of an incoming spin-polarized current on a magnetic moment are explored. We found that the spin torque occurs only when the incoming spin changes as a function of time inside of the magnetic film. This implies that some…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wonkee Kim , F. Marsiglio

Persistent current and low-field magnetic susceptibility in single-channel normal metal rings threaded by a magnetic flux $\phi$ are investigated within the tight-binding framework considering long-range hopping of electrons in the {\em…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Santanu K. Maiti

We considered the circulating current induced by the current magnification and the persistent current induced by Aharonov-Casher flux. The persistent currents have directional dependence on the direct current flow, but the circulating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Taeseung Choi , Chang-Mo Ryu , A. M. Jayannavar

We consider a charged particle which is driven by a time-dependent flux threading a circular ring system. Various approaches including classical treatment, Fourier expansion method, time-evolution method, and Lewis-Riesenfeld method are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pi-Gang Luan , Chi-Shung Tang

We consider a one-dimensional mesoscopic Hubbard ring with and without disorder and compute charge and spin stiffness as a measure of the permanent currents. For finite disorder we identify critical disorder strength beyond which the charge…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Rudolf A. Römer , Alexander Punnoose

Persistent current in one-dimensional non-superconducting mesoscopic rings threaded by a slowly varying magnetic flux $\phi$ is studied based on the tight-binding model. The behavior of the persistent current is discussed in three aspects:…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-20 Santanu K. Maiti

We investigate magnetic-field influenced time-dependent transport of Coulomb interacting electrons through a two-dimensional quantum ring in an electromagnetic cavity under non-equilibrium conditions described by a time-convolutionless…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Thorsten Arnold , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu , Vidar Gudmundsson

We study the influence of a magnetic impurity or ultrasmall quantum dot on the charge persistent current of a mesoscopic ring. The system consists of electrons in a one-dimensional ring threaded by spin-dependent Aharonov-Bohm/Casher…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. -P. Eckle , H. Johannesson , C. A. Stafford

We study the DC spin current induced into an unbiased quantum spin Hall system through a two-point contacts setup with time dependent electron tunneling amplitudes. By means of two external gates, it is possible to drive a current with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Dario Ferraro , Giacomo Dolcetto , Roberta Citro , Francesco Romeo , Maura Sassetti

The magnetic dependencies of the critical current of aluminum ring with asymmetric link-up of current leads have been measured in order to clear up the essence of the paradoxical absence of the jump of the critical current at the quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-03-17 A. V. Burlakov , V. L. Gurtovoi , A. I. Ilin , A. V. Nikulov , V. A. Tulin

In the present work the possibility of regulating local magnetic field in a quantum ring is investigated theoretically. The ring is coupled to a quantum wire and subjected to an in-plane electric field. Under a finite bias voltage across…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Santanu K. Maiti

In this work, we study persistent current in a mesoscopic cylinder subjected to both longitudinal and transverse magnetic fluxes. A simple tight-binding model is used to describe the system, where all the calculations are performed exactly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-29 Santanu K. Maiti , F. Aeenehvand

We theoretically investigate the quantum transport properties of a triangular triple quantum dot (TTQD) ring connected with two reservoirs by means of analytical derivation and accurate hierarchical-equations-of-motion calculation. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 YuanDong Wang , ZhenGang Zhu , JianHua Wei , YiJing Yan

Within the Sommerfeld atomic model the quantization of magnetic flux through the electronic orbits is investigated together with its dependency on additional sources of magnetic fields. These sources alter the magnetic flux through the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-26 W. -D. R. Stein

Using the Anderson model in the Kondo regime, we calculate the persistent current j in a ring with an embedded quantum dot (QD) as a function of the Aharonov-Bohm flux Phi for different ring length L, temperature T and broadening of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Aligia