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Currents in a metallic ring with a quantum dot are studied in the framework of a Langevin equation for a magnetic flux passing through the ring. Two scenarios are considered: one in which thermal fluctuations of the dissipative part of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Lukasz Machura , Jerzy Łuczka

Coherent motion of electrons in a twisted quantum ring is considered to explore the effect of torsion inherent to the ring. Internal torsion of the ring composed of helical atomic configuration yields a non-trivial quantum phase shift in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hisao Taira , Hiroyuki Shima

The spin-dependent inertial force in an accelerating system under the presence of electromagnetic fields is derived from the generally covariant Dirac equation. Spin currents are evaluated by the force up to the lowest order of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mamoru Matsuo , Jun'ichi Ieda , Eiji Saitoh , Sadamichi Maekawa

We study the time-dependent transport of charge and spin through a ring-shaped region sequentially coupled to a weakly interacting quantum dot in the presence of an Aharonov-Bohm flux and spin-orbit interaction. The time-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-09 F. Romeo , R. Citro , M. Marinaro

In this paper one deals with the quantization of mesoscopic LC-circuits under the influence of an external time dependent voltage. The canonically conjugated variables, such as given by the electric charge and the magnetic flux, get…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-26 E. Papp , D. Racolta , L. Aur , Z. Szakacs

We study theoretically interaction between electrons in a quantum ring embedded in a microcavity and vacuum fluctuations of electromagnetic field in the cavity. It is shown that the vacuum fluctuations can split electron states of the ring…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-02 O. V. Kibis , O. Kyriienko , I. A. Shelykh

We study the persistent current circulating along a mesoscopic ring with a dot side-coupled to it when threaded by a magnetic field. A cluster including the dot and its vicinity is diagonalized and embedded into the rest of the system. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. V. Anda , C. Busser , G. Chiappe , M. A. Davidovich

The effect of spin-orbit interaction on persistent currents in mesoscopic Hubbard rings threaded by an Aharonov-Bohm flux is investigated putting stress on the orbital magnetism. The non-perturbative treatment of the spin-orbit interaction…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Satoshi Fujimoto , Norio Kawakami

The availability of large magnetic fields at international facilities and of simulated magnetic fields that can reach the flux-quantum-per-unit-area level in cold atoms, calls for systematic studies of orbital effects of the magnetic field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-08-20 S. Acheche , L-F. Arsenault , A. -M. S. Tremblay

A circularly polarized light can induce a dissipationless dc current in a quantum nanoring which is responsible for a resonant helicity-driven contribution to magnetic moment. This current is not suppressed by thermal averaging despite its…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-30 K. L. Koshelev , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , M. Titov

Circulating orbital currents produced by the spin-orbit interaction for a single electron spin in a quantum dot are explicitly evaluated at zero magnetic field, along with their effect on the total magnetic moment (spin and orbital) of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-24 J. van Bree , A. Yu. Silov , P. M. Koenraad , M. E. Flatté

We reconsider the study of persistent currents in a disordered one-dimensional ring threaded by a magnetic flux, using he one-band tight-binding model for a ring of N-sites with random site energies. The secular equation for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Heinrichs

We investigate the persistent currents and magnetization of a mesoscopic system consisting of two clean metallic rings sharing a single contact point in a magnetic field. Many novel features with respect to the single-ring geometry are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Avishai , J. M. Luck

We show that the Coulomb blockade in parallel dots pierced by magnetic flux $\Phi$ completely blocks the resonant current for any value of $\Phi$ except for integer multiples of the flux quantum $\Phi_0$. This non-analytic (switching)…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Feng Li , Xin-Qi Li , Wei-Min Zhang , S. A. Gurvitz

The authors report magnetic measurements of fluxoid transitions in mesoscopic, superconducting aluminum rings. The transitions are induced by applying a flux to the ring so that the induced supercurrent approaches the critical current. In a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-09-11 Hendrik Bluhm , Nicholas C. Koshnick , Martin E. Huber , Kathryn A. Moler

We undertake an in-depth analysis of the magneto-transport properties in mesoscopic single-channel rings and multi-channel cylinders within a tight-binding formalism. The main focus of this review is to illustrate how the long standing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-21 Santanu K. Maiti

We use superconducting rings with asymmetric link-up of current leads for experimental investigation of winding number change at magnetic field corresponding to the half of the flux quantum inside the ring. According to the conventional…

The Ginzburg-Landau theory is used to model the order parameter of a finite-size mesoscopic ring to investigate the effects of the onset of screening currents on the transport of incoming ones. The magnetic flux breaks the symmetry of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-13 G. P. Papari , V. M. Fomin

We study analytically the effect of a correlated random potential on the persistent current in a one-dimensional ring threaded by a magnetic flux $\phi$, using an Anderson tight-binding model. In our model, the system of $N=2M$ atomic sites…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Heinrichs

This manuscript surveys quantum operations under the influence of harmonic magnetic fields subject to time variations. The author scrutinises the dynamic interplay of these fields and canonical variables, leading to effects such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Jesús Fuentes