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In scientific computation, it is often necessary to calculate higher-order derivatives of a function. Currently, two primary methods for higher-order automatic differentiation exist: symbolic differentiation and algorithmic automatic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 He Zhang

The computation of the Mittag-Leffler (ML) function with matrix arguments, and some applications in fractional calculus, are discussed. In general the evaluation of a scalar function in matrix arguments may require the computation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-03 Roberto Garrappa , Marina Popolizio

We obtain approximation formulas for fractional integrals and derivatives of Riemann-Liouville and Marchaud types with a variable fractional order. The approximations involve integer-order derivatives only. An estimation for the error is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-10-29 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

This course, intended for undergraduates familiar with elementary calculus and linear algebra, introduces the extension of differential calculus to functions on more general vector spaces, such as functions that take as input a matrix and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-01-28 Paige Bright , Alan Edelman , Steven G. Johnson

This paper introduces an efficient algorithm for computing the general oscillatory matrix functions. These computations are crucial for solving second-order semi-linear initial value problems. The method is exploited using the scaling and…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-11 Dongping Li , Xue Wang , Xiuying Zhang

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) efficiently is essential for analyzing complex physical systems. Recent advancements in leveraging deep learning for solving PDE have shown significant promise. However, machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Ruichen Li , Chuwei Wang , Haotian Ye , Di He , Liwei Wang

This contribution proposes a new formulation to efficiently compute directional derivatives of order one to fourth. The formulation is based on automatic differentiation implemented with dual numbers. Directional derivatives are particular…

We propose a simple recursive algorithm that allows the computation of the first- and second-order derivatives with respect to the inputs of an arbitrary deep feed forward neural network (DFNN). The algorithm naturally incorporates the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Simone Rodini

Recent theoretical work on automatic differentiation (autodiff) has focused on characteristics such as correctness and efficiency while assuming that all derivatives are automatically generated by autodiff using program transformation, with…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-15 Sam Estep

We present semantic correctness proofs of automatic differentiation (AD). We consider a forward-mode AD method on a higher-order language with algebraic data types and we characterise it as the unique structure-preserving macro given a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Mathieu Huot , Sam Staton , Matthijs Vákár

The use of neural networks for solving differential equations is practically difficult due to the exponentially increasing runtime of autodifferentiation when computing high-order derivatives. We propose $n$-TangentProp, the natural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-16 Kyle R. Chickering

The Fast Multipole Method (FMM) computes pairwise interactions between particles with an efficiency that scales linearly with the number of particles. The method works by grouping particles based on their spatial distribution and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 He Zhang

Exploiting higher-order derivatives in convex optimization is known at least since 1970's. In each iteration higher-order (also called tensor) methods minimize a regularized Taylor expansion of the objective function, which leads to faster…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-13 Dmitry Kamzolov , Alexander Gasnikov , Pavel Dvurechensky , Artem Agafonov , Martin Takáč

Singular value decomposition is widely used in modal analysis, such as proper orthogonal decomposition and resolvent analysis, to extract key features from complex problems. SVD derivatives need to be computed efficiently to enable the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-29 Rohit Kanchi , Sicheng He

Several machine learning applications involve the optimization of higher-order derivatives (e.g., gradients of gradients) during training, which can be expensive in respect to memory and computation even with automatic differentiation. As a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Tianyu Pang , Kun Xu , Chongxuan Li , Yang Song , Stefano Ermon , Jun Zhu

The Riemann-Liouville formula for fractional derivatives and integrals (differintegration) is used to derive formulae for matrix order derivatives and integrals. That is, the parameter for integration and differentiation is allowed to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Naber

Value functions arise as a component of algorithms as well as performance metrics in statistics and engineering applications. Computation of the associated Bellman equations is numerically challenging in all but a few special cases. A…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-12-27 Adithya M. Devraj , Sean P. Meyn

In this paper, we develop efficient and accurate algorithms for evaluating $\varphi(A)$ and $\varphi(A)b$, where $A$ is an $N\times N$ matrix, $b$ is an $N$ dimensional vector and $\varphi$ is the function defined by…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-26 Siyu Yang , Dongping Li

This paper presents a general framework of high-order finite difference (HFD) schemes for the tempered fractional Laplacian (TFL) based on new generating functions obtained from the discrete symbols. Specifically, for sufficiently smooth…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-30 Mingyi Wang , Dongling Wang

We present a method for the numerical calculation of derivatives of functions of general complex matrices. The method can be used in combination with any algorithm that evaluates or approximates the desired matrix function, in particular…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-10-13 M. Puhr , P. V. Buividovich