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Using molecular dynamics simulations we investigate the finite-size dependence of the dynamical properties of a diatomic supercooled liquid. The simplicity of the molecule permits us to access the microsecond time scale. We find that the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Sonia Taamalli , Julia Hinds , Samuel Migirditch , Victor Teboul

The glassy dynamics of dense active matter have recently become a topic of interest due to their importance in biological processes such as wound healing and tissue development. However, while the liquid-state properties of dense active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Masaki Yoshida , Hideyuki Mizuno , Atsushi Ikeda

We analyse the inverse reduced fluctuations (inverse ratio of relative volume fluctuation to its value in the hypothetical case where the substance acts an ideal gas for the same temperature-volume parameters) for simple liquids from…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-28 A. L. Goncharov , V. V. Melent'ev , E. B. Postnikov

A few years ago it was showed that some systems that have very similar local structure, as quantified by the pair correlation function, exhibit vastly different slowing down upon supercooling [L. Berthier and G. Tarjus, Phys. Rev. Lett.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Elijah Flenner , Hannah Staley , Grzegorz Szamel

Many investigations shed light on various correlations between structure and dynamics in supercooled liquids; however, a general relation between structure and dynamics remains elusive. This molecular dynamics simulation study identifies…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-16 D. C. Thakur , Sandeep Kushawah , Jalim Singh , Anna Varughese , Prasanth P. Jose

The effect of cyclic loading on relaxation dynamics and mechanical properties of metallic glasses is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. We consider the Kob-Andersen three-dimensional binary mixture rapidly cooled across the glass…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-09 Nikolai V. Priezjev

One of the central problems of the liquid-glass transition is whether there is a structural signature that can qualitatively distinguish different dynamic behaviors at different degrees of supercooling. Here, we propose a novel structural…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-24 Yan-Wei Li , You-Liang Zhu , Zhao-Yan Sun

We discuss the emergence and growth of the cooperativity accompanying vitrification based on the density fluctuation dynamics for fragile glass-forming liquids. (i) The relaxation of density fluctuations proceeds by the particle (density)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Akira Furukawa

Glassy systems are disordered systems characterized by extremely slow dynamics. Examples are supercooled liquids, whose dynamics slow down under cooling. The specific pattern of slowing-down depends on the material considered. This…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Le Yan

We image local structural rearrangements in soft colloidal glasses under small periodic perturbations induced by thermal cycling. Local structural entropy $S_{2}$ positively correlates with observed rearrangements in colloidal glasses. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-06-13 Xiunan Yang , Rui Liu , Mingcheng Yang , Wei-Hua Wang , Ke Chen

We investigate the influence of static correlations beyond the pair level on the dynamics of selected model glass-formers. We compare the pair structure, angular distribution functions, and statistics of Voronoi polyhedra of two well-known…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Daniele Coslovich

The particle motion associated to the {\alpha}-relaxation in supercooled liquids is still challenging scientists due to its difficulty to be probed experimentally. By combining synchrotron techniques, we found the existence of microscopic…

We study a chemical gelation model in two dimensions which includes both monomer aggregations and bond fluctuations. Our numerical simulation shows that a sol-gel transition occurs when an initial monomer concentration is above a critical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kenji Ohira , Masatoshi Sato , Mahito Kohmoto

The emergence of nanoscience has increased the importance of experiments able to probe the very local structure of materials, especially for disordered and heterogeneous systems. This is technologically important; for example, the nanoscale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 R. Casalini , C. M. Roland

Supercooled liquids exhibit spatial heterogeneity in the dynamics of their fluctuating atomic arrangements. The length and time scales of the heterogeneous dynamics are central to the glass transition and influence nucleation and growth of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Pei Zhang , Jason J. Maldonis , Ze Liu , Jan Schroers , Paul M. Voyles

A model glass with fast and slow processes is studied. The statics is simple and the facilitated slow dynamics is exactly solvable. The main features of a fragile glass take place: Kauzmann transition, Vogel-Fulcher law, Adam-Gibbs relation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. Leuzzi , Th. M Nieuwenhuizen

One of the hallmarks of molecular dynamics in deeply supercooled liquids is the non-exponential character of the relaxation functions. It has been a long standing issue if 'universal' features govern the lineshape of glassy dynamics…

By using large-scale molecular dynamics simulations, the dynamics of two-dimensional (2D) supercooled liquids turns out to be dependent on the system size, while the size dependence is not pronounced in three dimensional (3D) systems. It is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Hayato Shiba , Yasunori Yamada , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kang Kim

The existence of a generalized fluctuation-dissipation theorem observed in simulations and experiments performed in various glassy materials is related to the concepts of local equilibration and heterogeneity in space. Assuming the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ludovic Berthier

The ground state of a two-dimensional, harmonically confined mesoscopic assembly of up to thirty polar molecules is studied by computer simulations. As the strength of the confining trap is increased, clusters evolve from superfluid, to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-07 Massimo Boninsegni