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We analyze bilayer quantum Hall ferromagnets, whose underlying symmetry group is SU(4). Spin-pseudospin coherence develops spontaneously when the total electron density is low enough. Quasiparticles are CP^3 skyrmions. One skyrmion induces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Z. F. Ezawa

We investigate the electron spin states in the bilayer quantum Hall system at total Landau level filling factor nu =2 exploiting current-pumped and resistively detected NMR. The measured Knight shift, KS, of 75As nuclei reveals continuous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Kumada , K. Muraki , Y. Hirayama

Recent experiments on strongly correlated bilayer quantum Hall systems strongly suggest that, contrary to the usual assumption, the electron spin degree of freedom is not completely frozen either in the quantum Hall or in the compressibles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-09 J. Bourassa , B. Roostaei , R. Cote , H. A. Fertig , K. Mullen

In this paper we study in detail different types of topological solitons which are possible in bilayer quantum Hall systems at filling fraction $\nu =1$ when spin degrees of freedom are included. Starting from a microscopic Hamiltonian we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sankalpa Ghosh , R. Rajaraman

The bilayer QH system has four energy levels in the lowest Landau level, corresponding to the layer and spin degrees of freedom. We investigate the system in the regime where all four levels are nearly degenerate and equally active. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. F. Ezawa , G. Tsitsishvili

Resistively Detected Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (RD-NMR) has been used to investigate a two-subband electron system in a regime where quantum Hall pseudo-spin ferromagnetic (QHPF) states are prominently developed. It reveals that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 G. P. Guo , Y. J. Zhao , T. Tu , X. J. Hao , G. C. Guo , H. W. Jiang

We performed a nuclear magnetometry study on quantum Hall ferromagnet with a bilayer total filling factor of $\nu_{\rm{tot}} = 2$. We found not only a rapid nuclear relaxation but also a sudden change in the nuclear spin polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 M. H. Fauzi , S. Watanabe , Y. Hirayama

Bilayer quantum Hall states at $\nu =1$ have been demonstrated to possess a distinguished state with interlayer phase coherence. The state has both excitations of Skyrmion with spin and pseudoSkyrmion with pseudospin. We show that Skyrmion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Aiichi Iwazaki

At the filling factor $\nu=2$ the bilayer quantum Hall system has three phases, the ferromagnetic phase (spin phase), the spin singlet phase (ppin phase) and the canted antiferromagnetic phase. We analyze soft waves and quasiparticle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. Hasebe , Z. F. Ezawa

We investigate a domain structure of pseudospins, a soliton lattice in the bilayer quantum Hall state at total Landau level filling factor $\nu =1$, in a tilted magnetic field, where the pseudospin represents the layer degree of freedom. An…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Fukuda , D. Terasawa , M. Morino , K. Iwata , S. Kozumi , N. Kumada , Y. Hirayama , Z. F. Ezawa , A. Sawada

Near to filling fraction $\nu=1$, the quantum Hall ferromagnet contains multiple Skyrmion spin excitations. This multi-Skyrmion system has a tremendously rich quantum-critical structure. This is simplified when Skyrmions are pinned by…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. G. Green

We have investigated skyrmions in N-component quantum Hall systems. We find that SU(N) skyrmions are the lowest energy charged excitations for filling factors \nu = 1,2,...,N-1 for small enough symmetry breaking terms. N>2 skyrmions can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. P. Arovas , A. Karlhede , D. Lilliehook

We revisit the physics of electron gas bilayers in the quantum Hall regime [Nature, 432 (2004) 691; Science, 305 (2004) 950], where transport and tunneling measurements provided evidence of a superfluid phase being present in the system.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 O. Kyriienko , K. Wierschem , P. Sengupta , I. A. Shelykh

By tilting the samples in the magnetic field, we measured and compared the Skyrmion excitations in the bilayer quantum Hall (QH) state at the Landau-level filling factor $\nu =2$ and in the monolayer QH state at $\nu =1$. The observed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Kumada , A. Sawada , Z. F. Ezawa , S. Nagahama , H. Azuhata , K. Muraki , T. Saku , Y. Hirayama

In condensed matter physics, the study of electronic states with SU(N) symmetry has attracted considerable and growing attention in recent years, as systems with such a symmetry can often have a spontaneous symmetry-breaking effect giving…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. P. Guo , Y. J. Zhao , T. Tu , X. J. Hao , X. C. Zhang , G. C. Guo , H. W. Jiang

We investigate the quasiparticle excitation of the bilayer quantum Hall (QH) system at total filling factor $\nu_{\mathrm{T}} = 1$ in the limit of negligible interlayer tunneling under tilted magnetic field. We show that the intrinsic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-02-19 P. Giudici , K. Muraki , N. Kumada , T. Fujisawa

The tilting angular dependence of the energy gap was measured in the bilayer quantum Hall state at the Landau level filling $\nu=1$ by changing the density imbalance between the two layers. The observed gap behavior shows a continuous…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Terasawa , M. Morino , K. Nakada , S. Kozumi , A. Sawada , Z. F. Ezawa , N. Kumada , K. Muraki , Y. Hirayama , T. Saku

Quantum spin Hall (QSH) effect, where electrons with opposite spin channels are deflected to opposite sides of a two-dimensional system with a quantized conductance, was believed to be characterized by a nontrivial topological index…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Lu Liu , Yuntian Liu , Jiayu Li , Hua Wu , Qihang Liu

We report on the numerical study of the relaxation rates of nuclear spins coupled through the hyperfine interaction to a two dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at magnetic fields corresponding to both fractional and integral Landau level (LL)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Izabela Szlufarska , Arkadiusz Wojs , John J. Quinn

Spin/magnetisation relaxation and coherence times, respectively T_1 and T_2, initially defined in the context of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), are general concepts applicable to a wide range of systems, including quantum bits [1-4]. At…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-10 C. H. L. Quay , Y. Chiffaudel , C. Strunk , M. Aprili
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