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It is demonstrated that the near-horizon geometry of general non-extremal black holes can be described by a portion of AdS space. We show that the reason why hidden conformal symmetries near horizons of general non-extremal black holes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-06-24 Huiquan Li

The mirror theorem is generalized to any smooth projective variety X. That is, a fundamental relation between the Gromov-Witten invariants of X and Gromov-Witten invariants of complete intersections Y in X is established.

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 Yuan-Pin Lee

Modern observations based on general relativity indicate that the spatial geometry of the expanding, large-scale Universe is very nearly Euclidean. This basic empirical fact is at the core of the so-called "flatness problem", which is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Marc Holman

Over an arbitrary field of characteristic different from $2$ admitting an anisotropic torsion $3$-fold Pfister form, we apply a construction due to Merkurjev to produce an algebra with orthogonal involution of degree $6$ which admits proper…

数论 · 数学 2026-05-12 M. Archita , Karim Johannes Becher

Smooth spacetimes with a compact Cauchy horizon ruled by closed null geodesics are considered. The compact Cauchy horizon is assumed to be non-degenerate. Then, supporting the validity of Penrose's strong cosmic censor hypothesis, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 István Rácz

We solve Einstein vacuum equations in a spacetime region up to the "center" of gravitational collapse. Within this region, we construct a sequence of marginally outer trapped surfaces (MOTS) with areas going to zero. These MOTS form a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-26 Xinliang An

Building upon the work of Brendle, Marques and Neves on the construction of counterexamples to Min-Oo's conjecture, we exhibit deformations of the de Sitter-Schwarzschild space of dimension $n\geq 3$ satisfying the dominant energy condition…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-11-07 C. Tiarlos Cruz , Levi Lopes de Lima , José Fabio Montenegro

The global geometries of bulk vacuum space-times in the brane-universe models are investigated and classified in terms of geometrical invariants. The corresponding Carter-Penrose diagrams and embedding diagrams are constructed. It is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Victor Berezin

We propose chiral analogues of some infinite complexes appearing in the description of the coherent derived categories for projective spaces.

代数几何 · 数学 2022-10-07 Fyodor Malikov , Vadim Schechtman

We prove the existence of Gysin morphisms for hyperplane sections that may not satisfy the usual hypotheses of the Lefschetz hyperplane theorem. As an application, we show the triviality of the Alexander polynomial of a particular class of…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-30 Federico Venturelli

In this paper, we survey recent progress on the Null Penrose Conjecture, including a proof of the conjecture for smooth null cones that are foliated by doubly convex spheres.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Hubert L. Bray , Henri P. Roesch

Kaigorodov spaces arise, after spherical compactification, as near horizon limits of M2, M5, and D3-branes with a particular pp-wave propagating in a world volume direction. We show that the uncompactified near horizon configurations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Christophe Patricot

A variety of historical coordinates in which the Schwarzschild metric is regular over the whole of the extended spacetime are compared and the hypersurfaces of constant coordinate are graphically presented. While the Kruscal form (one of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-16 W G Unruh

As a footnote to arXiv:1909.07756, I show that, given a (time-like) umbilic 3-surface $\Sigma$ in a 4-dimensional space-time $M$, the Penrose limit taken along any null geodesic $\Gamma$ which lies in $\Sigma$ is a diagonalisable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-28 Paul Tod

Non-minimal gauge models with exact unbroken improper space-time symmetries are constructed and their cosmological and astrophysical implications explored.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Foot

By analogy with the classical (Chasles-Schubert-Semple-Tyrell) spaces of complete quadrics and complete collineations, we introduce the variety of complete complexes. Its points can be seen as equivalence classes of spectral sequences of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-05 Mikhail Kapranov , Evangelos Routis

In this note, we discuss recently discovered counterexamples to Mordell's Pellian Equation Conjecture and the Ankeny-Artin-Chowla-Conjecture. We provide a verification of the counterexample to Mordell's Pellian Equation Conjecture that can…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-30 Andreas Reinhart

The findings discussed in "Apparent Horizons of the Thakurta Spacetime and the Description of Cosmological Black Holes" deviate from prior research, particularly our study in Phys. Rev. D 95, 084031 (2017). We clarify this inconsistency,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Alan Maciel , Vilson T. Zanchin

In this paper, we introduce the notion of generalized $s$-manifolds, which is a generalization of symmetric spaces. Then we give a method to construct generalized $s$-manifolds and present some typical examples. We study polars and…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-20 Shinji Ohno , Takashi Sakai

It is a well-known fact that the Schwarzschild spacetime admits a maximal spacetime extension in null coordinates which extends the exterior Schwarzschild region past the Killing horizon, called the Kruskal-Szekeres extension. This method…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Carla Cederbaum , Markus Wolff