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Edge-contraction operations form an effective tool in various graph enumeration problems, such as counting Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants and simple and double Hurwitz numbers. These counting problems can be solved by a mechanism known as…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-08-16 Olivia Dumitrescu , Motohico Mulase

We show that any codimension one hyperbolic attractor of a diffeomorphism of a (d+1)-dimensional closed manifold is shape equivalent to a (d+1)-dimensional torus with a finite number of points removed, or, in the non-orientable case, to a…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-09 Alex Clark , John Hunton

It is shown that tube sets over amoebas of algebraic varieties (and, more generally, of almost periodic holomorphic chains) of dimension q are q-pseudoconcave in the sense of Rothstein. This is a direct consequence of a representation of…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-01-14 Alexander Rashkovskii

We prove the analogue of the Riemann-Roch formula for the noncommutative two torus $ A_{\theta} = C(\mathbb{T}_{\theta}^2)$ equipped with an arbitrary translation invariant complex structure and a Weyl factor represented by a positive…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-06-16 Masoud Khalkhali , Ali Moatadelro

We classify $E_2$ condensable algebras in a modular tensor category $\mathcal{C}$ up to 2-Morita equivalence. From a physical perspective, this is equivalent to providing a criterion for when different $E_2$ condensable algebras result in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Rongge Xu , Holiverse Yang

This paper explores a refinement of homological mirror symmetry which relates exact symplectic topology to arithmetic algebraic geometry. We establish a derived equivalence of the Fukaya category of the 2-torus, relative to a basepoint,…

辛几何 · 数学 2012-11-21 Yanki Lekili , Timothy Perutz

The study of hypersurfaces in a torus leads to the beautiful zoo of amoebas and their contours, whose possible configurations are seen from combinatorial data. There is a deep connection to the logarithmic Gauss map and its critical points.…

复变函数 · 数学 2012-02-22 Bernd Martin , Dmitry Pochekutov

We introduce unsupervised machine learning techniques in order to identify toric phases of 4d N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories corresponding to the same toric Calabi-Yau 3-fold. These 4d N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories are worldvolume…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-13 Rak-Kyeong Seong

Using gauge theory, we describe how to construct generalized Kahler geometries with (2,2) two-dimensional supersymmetry, which are analogues of familiar examples like projective spaces and Calabi-Yau manifolds. For special cases, T-dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-18 João Caldeira , Travis Maxfield , Savdeep Sethi

We formulate two-dimensional $N=(2,2)$ supersymmetric conformal field theories in terms of unitary full vertex operator superalgebras and develop their cohomology theory. Cohomology rings, Hodge numbers, and the Witten index of a unitary…

表示论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Yuto Moriwaki

In a previous work arXiv:physics/0611108v2, it was shown that the volume spanned by a molecular system in its conformational space can be effectively bounded by a polyhedral cone, this cone is described by means of a simple combinatorial…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-10-15 Jacques Gabarro-Arpa

In conformal differential geometry, there are some distinguished curves, often known as 'conformal circles,' since, on the round sphere, they are the round circles (and these are conformally invariant). But on the two-sphere, the curves of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-21 Michael Eastwood

The prime motivation behind this paper is to prove that any torus link can be realized as the union of the one-dimensional connected components of the set of critical values of the argument map restricted to a complex algebraic plane curve.…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-19 Yen-Kheng Lim , Mounir Nisse

An early result of Noncommutative Geometry was Connes' observation in the 1980's that the Dirac-Dolbeault cycle for the $2$-torus $\mathbb{T}^2$, which induces a Poincar\'e self-duality for $\mathbb{T}^2$, can be 'quantized' to give a…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2021-06-22 Anna Duwenig , Heath Emerson

A classical result of Tannaka duality is the fact that a coalgebra over a field can be reconstructed from its category of finite dimensional representations by using the forgetful functor which sends a representation to its underlying…

范畴论 · 数学 2009-11-06 Daniel Schäppi

We construct the mirror algebra to a smooth affine log Calabi-Yau variety with maximal boundary, as the spectrum of a commutative associative algebra with a canonical basis, whose structure constants are given as naive counts of…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-07 Sean Keel , Tony Yue YU

We investigate the noncommutative gauge theories arising on the worldvolumes of D-branes in non-geometric backgrounds obtained by T-duality from twisted tori. We revisit the low-energy effective description of D-branes on three-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Chris Hull , Richard J. Szabo

Special fibrations of toric varieties have been used by physicists, e.g. the school of Candelas, to construct dual pairs in the study of Het/F-theory duality. Motivated by this, we investigate in this paper the details of toric morphisms…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yi Hu , Chien-Hao Liu , Shing-Tung Yau

We study type II string vacua defined by torus compactifications accompanied by T-duality twists. We realize the string vacua, specifically, by means of the asymmetric orbifolding associated to the chiral reflections combined with a shift,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Yuji Satoh , Yuji Sugawara , Taiki Wada

A toric arrangement is a finite collection of codimension-$1$ subtori in a torus. These subtori stratify the ambient torus into faces of various dimensions. Let $f_i$ denote the number of $i$-dimensional faces; these so-called face numbers…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-08 Karthik Chandrashekhar , Priyavrat Deshpande