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Fish, birds, insects and robots frequently swim or fly in groups. During their 3 dimensional collective motion, these agents do not stop, they avoid collisions by strong short-range repulsion, and achieve group cohesion by weak long-range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Illes J. Farkas , Shuo-Hong Wang

Logistic functions are good models of biological population growth. They are also popular in marketing in modelling demand-supply curves and in a different context, to chart the sales of new products over time. Delays being inherent in any…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-11-30 Milind M. Rao , K. L. Preetish

The logistic two-gene negative-feedback oscillator is locally asymptotically stable for all biological parameter values, since the trace of the Jacobian is uniformly negative. Real biological oscillators (circadian rhythms, the segmentation…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-25 Ismail Belgacem

We study the phase-ordering kinetics of the one-dimensional Heisenberg model with conserved order parameter, by means of scaling arguments and numerical simulations. We find a rich dynamical pattern with a regime characterized by two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-15 R. Burioni , F. Corberi , A. Vezzani

Wild animals are commonly fitted with trackers that record their position through time, and statistical models for tracking data broadly fall into two categories: models focused on small-scale movement decisions, and models for large-scale…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Théo Michelot , Ephraim M. Hanks

The goal of this paper is to explain how to derive the classical Rosenzweig-MacArthur's model by using a model with two groups of predators in which we can separate the vital dynamic and consumption of prey to describe the behavior of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-03 Sze-Bi Hsu , Zhihua Liu , Pierre Magal

We consider adaptive change of diet of a predator population that switches its feeding between two prey populations. We develop a novel 1 fast--3 slow dynamical system to describe the dynamics of the three populations amidst continuous but…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-01-24 Sofia H. Piltz , Frits Veerman , Philip K. Maini , Mason A. Porter

One of the most fundamental rules in metabolic ecology is the allometric equation, which is a power-law scaling that describes the connection between body measurements and body size. The biological dynamics of this essentially empirical…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2024-05-14 Jia-Xu Han , Zhuangdong Bai , Rui-Wu Wang

Rhythmic and sequential subdivision of the elongating vertebrate embryonic body axis into morphological somites is controlled by an oscillating multicellular genetic network termed the segmentation clock. This clock operates in the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-01-08 Luis G. Morelli , Saul Ares , Leah Herrgen , Christian Schroeter , Frank Julicher , Andrew C. Oates

Understanding the conditions of feasibility and stability in ecological systems is a major challenge in theoretical ecology. The seminal work of May in 1972 and recent developments based on the theory of random matrices have shown the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-10-25 Meghdad Saeedian , Emanuele Pigani , Amos Maritan , Samir Suweis , Sandro Azaele

We study effects of strategy-dependent time delays on equilibria of evolving populations. It is well known that time delays may cause oscillations in dynamical systems. Here we report a novel behavior. We show that microscopic models of…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-04-13 Jacek Miȩkisz , Marek Bodnar

The system of two resources $R_1$, $R_2$ and one consumer $C$ is investigated within the Rosenzweig-MacArthur model with Holling type II functional response. The rates $\beta_i$ of consumption of resources $i=1,2$ are coupled by the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Przemysław Gawroński , Alfio Borzì , Krzysztof Kułakowski

Based on previously published experimental observations and mathematical models for Hes1, p53 and NF-kB gene expression, we improve these models through a distributed delay formulation of the time lag between transcription factor binding…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Katja Rateitschak , Olaf Wolkenhauer

A discrete delay is included to model the time between the capture of the prey and its conversion to viable biomass in the simplest classical Gause type predator-prey model that has equilibrium dynamics without delay. As the delay increases…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-03 Guihong Fan , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

We discuss the problem of observation of natural similarity in skeletal evolution of terrestrial mammals. Analysis is given by means of testing of the power scaling laws established in long bone allometry, which describe development of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Valery B. Kokshenev

Quantitative scaling relationships among body mass, temperature and metabolic rate of organisms are still controversial, while resolution may be further complicated through the use of different and possibly inappropriate approaches to…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-10-18 Tancredi Caruso , Diego Garlaschelli , Roberto Bargagli , Peter Convey

Understanding the linear or nonlinear relationship between load and deformation in structural materials or structural frames is a key to a proper and a well-represented simulation. This research is dedicated to model a cyclic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Mirsalar Kamari , Oguz Gunes

In this paper, we study a class of population models with time-varying factors, represented by one-dimensional piecewise smooth autonomous differential equations. We provide several derivative formulas in "discrete" form for the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-11-07 Renhao Tian , Jianfeng Huang , Yulin Zhao

Mathematical modelling of the evolution of the size-spectrum dynamics in aquatic ecosystems was discovered to be a powerful tool to have a deeper insight into impacts of human- and environmental driven changes on the marine ecosystem. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-02 Laura Kanzler , Benoit Perthame , Benoit Sarels

When a small number of individuals of organism of single species is confined in a closed space with limited amount of indispensable resources, their breading may start initially under suitable conditions, and after peaking, the population…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ryoitiro Huzimura , Toyoki Matsuyama