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We study the effective dynamics of ferromagnetic spin chains in presence of long-range interactions. We consider the Heisenberg Hamiltonian in one dimension for which the spins are coupled through power-law long-range exchange interactions…

High tunability of two dimensional magnetic materials (by strain, gating, heterostructuring or otherwise) provides unique conditions for studying versatile magnetic properties and controlling emergent magnetic phases. Expanding the scope of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Raí M. Menezes , Clécio C. de Souza Silva , Milorad V. Milošević

We study the field dependence of the antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the square lattice by means of exact diagonalizations. In a first part, we calculate the spin-wave velocity, the spin-stiffness, and the magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-05-16 Andreas Luscher , Andreas Laeuchli

We derive the dynamics of several rigid bodies of arbitrary shape in a 2-dimensional inviscid and incompressible fluid, whose vorticity field is given by point vortices. We adopt the idea of Vankerschaver et al. (2009) to derive the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-02-27 Steffen Weissmann

This work studies the symmetries, the associated momentum map, and relative equilibria of a mechanical system consisting of a small axisymmetric magnetic body-dipole in an also axisymmetric external magnetic field that additionally exhibits…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-11-12 Lyudmila Grigoryeva , Juan-Pablo Ortega , Stanislav Zub

The study of X-point collapse in magnetic reconnection has witnessed extensive research in the context of space and laboratory plasmas. In this paper, a recently derived mathematical formulation of X-point collapse applicable in the regime…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Hamdi M. Abdelhamid , Manasvi Lingam

Angular momentum conservation has served as a guiding principle in the interplay between spin dynamics and mechanical rotations. However, in an antiferromagnet with vanishing magnetization, new fundamental rules are required to properly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Ran Cheng , Xiaochuan Wu , Di Xiao

We review in detail the Hamiltonian dynamics for constrained systems. Emphasis is put on the total Hamiltonian system rather than on the extended Hamiltonian system. We provide a systematic analysis of (global and local) symmetries in total…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Xavier Bekaert , Jeong-Hyuck Park

y formally diagonalizing with accuracy $\hbar$ the Hamiltonian of electrons in a crystal subject to electromagnetic perturbations, we resolve the debate on the Hamiltonian nature of semiclassical equations of motion with Berry-phase…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Pierre Gosselin , Fehrat Ménas , Alain Bérard , Hervé Mohrbach

A scanning tunneling microscope can probe the inelastic spin excitations of a single magnetic atom in a surface via spin-flip assisted tunneling in which transport electrons exchange spin and energy with the atomic spin. If the inelastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 F. Delgado , J. Fernández-Rossier

The spin-orbit interaction of holes in zinc-blende semiconductors is much stronger than that of electrons. This makes the hole systems very attractive for possible spintronics applications. In three dimensions (3D) dynamics of holes is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 D. S. Miserev , O. P. Sushkov

In this paper we analyze a recently proposed approach for the construction of antisymmetric functions for atomic and molecular systems. It is based on the assumption that the main problems with Hartree-Fock wavefunctions stem from their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Francisco M. Fernández

A method of building and investigation of the Fermi surfaces for three-dimensional crystals subjected to a uniform magnetic field is presented. The Hamiltonian of a charged particle in the crystal is treated in the framework of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 J. Bruening , V. Demidov , V. Geyler

This paper studies the nonlinear evolution of magnetic field turbulence in proximity of steady ideal MHD configurations characterized by a small electric current, a small plasma flow, and approximate flux surfaces, a physical setting that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Naoki Sato , Michio Yamada

Motivated by several experimental efforts to understand spin diffusion and transport in ultracold fermionic gases, we study the spin dynamics of initially spin-polarized ensembles of harmonically trapped non-interacting spin-1/2 fermionic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Andrew P. Koller , Joshua Mundinger , Michael L. Wall , Ana Maria Rey

Neutron diffraction has been used to investigate the magnetic correlations in single crystals of the spin ice materials Ho2Ti2O7 and Dy2Ti2O7 in an external magnetic field applied along either the [001] or [1-10] crystallographic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Fennell , O. A. Petrenko , B. Fak , J. S. Gardner , S. T. Bramwell , B. Ouladdiaf

A long-wavelength, low energy hamiltonian is derived to describe the dynamic of a single hole in a quantum antiferromagnet in two or higher spatial dimensions. In this {\em exactly solvable} limit a {\em new} kind of symmetry is important…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Sorella

Spintronics in ferromagnetic metals is built on a complementary set of phenomena in which magnetic configurations influence transport coefficients and transport currents alter magnetic configurations. In this Letter we propose that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Nunez , R. A. Duine , A. H. MacDonald

We study the correlated quantum magnet, YbCl$_3$, with neutron scattering, magnetic susceptibility, and heat capacity measurements. The crystal field Hamiltonian is determined through simultaneous refinements of the inelastic neutron…

I study the quantum mechanics of a spin interacting with an ``apparatus''. Although the evolution of the whole system is unitary, the spin evolution is not. The system is chosen so that the spin exhibits loss of quantum coherence, or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Andreas Albrecht